US8380024B1 - Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint - Google Patents
Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8380024B1 US8380024B1 US13/211,430 US201113211430A US8380024B1 US 8380024 B1 US8380024 B1 US 8380024B1 US 201113211430 A US201113211430 A US 201113211430A US 8380024 B1 US8380024 B1 US 8380024B1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- main
- rotary joint
- stator
- end surface
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/3604—Rotary joints allowing relative rotational movement between opposing fibre or fibre bundle ends
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to rotary joints involving electrical, optical and fluid aspects, and more particularly to apparatus for transferring optical signals, electrical power, and/or signal(s), as well as fluids across a common rotary-stationary interface between two relatively rotatable members.
- a typical fiber optical rotary joint consists of a fixed fiber collimator holder and a rotatable fiber collimator holder which are relatively rotatable each other to allow uninterrupted transmission of optical signals through the rotational interface from fiber collimators on any one of the holders to the fiber collimators on another holder.
- Electrical rotary joints, or electrical slip rings are electromechanical devices that consist of rotational and stationary members. They allow the transmission of electrical signals and power from their rotors to stators or vise verse.
- a conventional electrical slip ring consists of conductive rings mounted on a rotational member, insulated from it, and commuters fixed with a stationary member. Fixed brushes from commuters run in contact with the rings, rubbing against the peripheral surfaces of the rings, transferring electrical power or signals between rotational member and stationary member.
- a fluid rotary joint is a mechanism used to transfer liquids and/or gases between rotational and stationary members.
- a fiber optic rotary joint in conjunction with an electrical slip ring, a hybrid rotary joint is a powerful combination in modern mobile and rotational apparatus.
- a compound rotary joint to combine 3 media is needed for transferring optical signals, electrical power, and/or signal(s), as well as fluids across a common rotary-stationary interface between two relatively rotatable members.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a compound rotary joint to combine 3 media for transferring optical signals, electrical power, and/or signal(s), as well as fluids across a common rotary-stationary interface between two relatively rotatable members through an integrated design.
- FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the main stator and main rotor in the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is the first embodiment of an integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint in the present invention.
- FIG. 3 illustrates second embodiment of an integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint in the present invention.
- FIG. 1 A detailed explanation of 2 preferred embodiments in the present invention with reference to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 is as follows.
- FIG. 1 shows the main configuration of the main stator 01 and main rotor 02 in the present invention.
- the main rotor 02 is rotatable relative to the main stator 01 through a pair of bearings 05 .
- the main stator is a cylindrical part with an inner space.
- the main rotor 02 is also a cylindrical part with a central hole 32 and at least one off-centered hole 28 .
- the main stator has two end surfaces: the first end surface 011 and second end surface 012 .
- the main rotor 02 has two end surfaces: the first end surface 021 and second end surface 022 .
- the annular space between the opposing peripheral surfaces of the main stator 01 and the main rotor 02 is divided into three portions along the axial direction: the front portion 111 , the rear portion 333 and the middle portion 222 .
- the off-centered hole 28 has first end opening 35 at the first end surface 021 of the main rotor 02 , and has second end opening 30 on the peripheral surface of the main rotor 02 towards to the middle portion 222 .
- an integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint in the present invention comprises a main stator 01 , and a main rotor 02 .
- the main configuration of the main stator 01 and main rotor 02 is shown in FIG. 1 .
- a fiber optical rotary joint 40 consists of a rotor assembly 41 , with a first fiber bundle 18 , and a stator assembly 42 , with a second fiber bundle 20 .
- the rotor assembly 41 rotates relatively to stator assembly 42 , optical signals can be transmitted between the first fiber bundle 18 and the second fiber bundle 20 .
- the stator assembly 42 of the fiber optical rotary joint 40 is mounted in the central hole of the main rotor 02 from the second end 022 of the main rotor 02 .
- the rotor assembly 41 of the fiber optical rotary joint 40 is secured with the main stator 01 by a pin 13 , which is fixed with main stator 01 at one end and physically connected with the rotor assembly 41 of the fiber optical rotary joint 40 on another end, from the second side 012 of the main stator 01 .
- the stator assembly 42 of the fiber optical rotary joint 40 also rotates with the main rotor 02 , relative to the main stator 01 and the rotor assembly 41 of fiber optical rotary joint 40 , transferring optical signals between the first fiber bundle 18 and second fiber bundle 20 .
- an electrical rotary joint, or slip ring 80 is located at the front portion 111 of the main configuration of FIG. 1 . It consists of commuters 83 with first exit cable 84 and conductive rings 81 with second exit cable 82 .
- the conductive rings 81 is mounted on the main rotor 02 , insulated from it, and commuters 83 is fixed with the main stator 01 from the inner space of the main stator 01 .
- a fluid rotary joint as shown in FIG. 2 . It consists of the main rotor 02 , main stator 01 , sealing assembly 30 , first exit conduit 06 and second exit conduit 16 .
- the sealing assembly 30 isolates the middle portion 222 of the main configuration of FIG. 1 form other portions hermetically and includes a sealed annular space 29 .
- a fluid passage from the off-centered hole 28 on the main rotor 02 continuous via a sealed annular space 29 and running through a fluid passage 288 on the main stator 01 .
- the fluid can be any lighter than air gasses, like hydrogen, helium, methane, and ammonia.
- a vacuum suction 66 can be added on the main housing 01 to collect and recycle gases from leakage.
- FIG. 3 illustrates second preferred embodiment of an integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint in the present invention. Comparing with the first preferred embodiment of an integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint in the present invention, the only difference is the means to attach fiber optical rotary joint to the main stator 01 and main rotor 02 .
- a fiber optical rotary joint 50 consists of a stator assembly 51 , with a first fiber bundle 53 , and a rotor assembly 52 , with a second fiber bundle 54 .
- the rotor assembly 52 rotates relatively to stator assembly 51 , optical signals can be transmitted between the first fiber bundle 53 and the second fiber bundle 54 .
- the stator assembly 51 of the fiber optical rotary joint 50 is mounted in the central hole of the main stator 01 from the second end surface 012 of the main stator 01 .
- the rotor assembly 52 of the fiber optical rotary joint 50 is secured with the main rotor 02 by a drive pin 55 , which is fixed with main rotor 02 at one end and physically connected with the rotor assembly 52 of the fiber optical rotary joint 50 , from the second side 022 of the main rotor 02 .
- the rotor assembly 52 of the fiber optical rotary joint 50 also rotates with the main rotor 02 , relative to the main stator 01 and the stator assembly 51 of fiber optical rotary joint 50 , transferring optical signals between the first fiber bundle 53 and second fiber bundle 54 .
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/211,430 US8380024B1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/211,430 US8380024B1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US8380024B1 true US8380024B1 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
| US20130044976A1 US20130044976A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
Family
ID=47682889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/211,430 Active 2031-11-09 US8380024B1 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2011-08-17 | Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8380024B1 (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103837940A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-04 | 中国电子科技集团公司第八研究所 | Multichannel optical fiber rotary connector structure and manufacturing method |
| CN103901569A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-02 | 中国电子科技集团公司第八研究所 | Continuous signal transmission structure and method |
| US8909008B1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2014-12-09 | Owlink Technology, Inc. | Active optical rotary coupler |
| US20160209598A1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-07-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic rotary joint with dual-core fiber |
| WO2017165511A1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Canon U.S.A., Inc. | Multi-channel optical fiber rotary junction |
| CN110273656A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-24 | 宝鸡通力鼎新专用汽车有限公司 | The conveying device of electro-hydraulic gas three types signal is inputted in composite coiled tubing simultaneously |
| CN110435820A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-12 | 山东鼎盛精工股份有限公司 | A kind of rotation mooring transportation system |
| US10564101B1 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2020-02-18 | Optomak, Inc. | Cable movement-isolated multi-channel fluorescence measurement system |
| US10656341B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2020-05-19 | Stryker Corporation | Separable infinite rotation fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US10653498B2 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2020-05-19 | Stryker Corporation | Fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US10895692B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2021-01-19 | Canon U.S.A., Inc. | Fiber optic rotary joints and methods of using and manufacturing same |
| CN112332186A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 中船九江精达科技股份有限公司 | Integrated photoelectric rotary connecting device |
| US11143823B2 (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-10-12 | Princetel, Inc. | Fiber optic slip ring with through bore |
| US11256035B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2022-02-22 | Moog Inc. | Multiple pass fiber optic rotary joint |
| CN116387915A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-07-04 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | Rotary joint for hybrid power composite cable |
| US11903673B1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2024-02-20 | PhotonEdge Inc. | Systems and methods of a head mounted camera with fiber bundle for optical stimulation |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9207405B2 (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-12-08 | Optomak, Inc. | Hybrid fiber-optic and fluid rotary joint |
| CN105048235B (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-07-28 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | A kind of smooth electric combination slip ring |
| JP2022034196A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-03-03 | 多摩川精機株式会社 | Multichannel (ch) bidirectional fiber optical rotary joint (forj) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5373925A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1994-12-20 | Ocean Technical Services Limited | Diving apparatus |
| US7507144B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2009-03-24 | Ebara Corporation | Substrate polishing apparatus |
| US20100326667A1 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-12-30 | Ton Coppens | Production of hydrocarbons |
| US20110019948A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2011-01-27 | Ntn Corporation | Fluid dynamic bearing device, and manufacturing method of bearing member |
| US20110164846A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Zhang Boying B | Fiber optic rotary joint using tec fiber |
| US20120267168A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-10-25 | Grubb Daryl L | Electric motor for laser-mechanical drilling |
-
2011
- 2011-08-17 US US13/211,430 patent/US8380024B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5373925A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1994-12-20 | Ocean Technical Services Limited | Diving apparatus |
| US7507144B2 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2009-03-24 | Ebara Corporation | Substrate polishing apparatus |
| US20110019948A1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2011-01-27 | Ntn Corporation | Fluid dynamic bearing device, and manufacturing method of bearing member |
| US20100326667A1 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-12-30 | Ton Coppens | Production of hydrocarbons |
| US20110164846A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Zhang Boying B | Fiber optic rotary joint using tec fiber |
| US20120267168A1 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-10-25 | Grubb Daryl L | Electric motor for laser-mechanical drilling |
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8909008B1 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2014-12-09 | Owlink Technology, Inc. | Active optical rotary coupler |
| US10073222B2 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2018-09-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic rotary joint connecting dual-core fibers |
| US20160209598A1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-07-21 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fiber optic rotary joint with dual-core fiber |
| CN103901569A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-02 | 中国电子科技集团公司第八研究所 | Continuous signal transmission structure and method |
| CN103837940A (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-06-04 | 中国电子科技集团公司第八研究所 | Multichannel optical fiber rotary connector structure and manufacturing method |
| US10653498B2 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2020-05-19 | Stryker Corporation | Fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US10996402B2 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2021-05-04 | Canon U.S.A., Inc. | Multi-channel optical fiber rotary junction |
| WO2017165511A1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Canon U.S.A., Inc. | Multi-channel optical fiber rotary junction |
| US10656341B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2020-05-19 | Stryker Corporation | Separable infinite rotation fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US10955620B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2021-03-23 | Stryker Corporation | Separable infinite rotation fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US11644624B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2023-05-09 | Stryker Corporation | Separable infinite rotation fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US12117651B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2024-10-15 | Stryker Corporation | Separable infinite rotation fiber optic and slip ring rotary joint for suspension arm |
| US10895692B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2021-01-19 | Canon U.S.A., Inc. | Fiber optic rotary joints and methods of using and manufacturing same |
| US11903673B1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2024-02-20 | PhotonEdge Inc. | Systems and methods of a head mounted camera with fiber bundle for optical stimulation |
| US11256035B2 (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2022-02-22 | Moog Inc. | Multiple pass fiber optic rotary joint |
| US10564101B1 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2020-02-18 | Optomak, Inc. | Cable movement-isolated multi-channel fluorescence measurement system |
| CN110273656A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-24 | 宝鸡通力鼎新专用汽车有限公司 | The conveying device of electro-hydraulic gas three types signal is inputted in composite coiled tubing simultaneously |
| CN110435820B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2025-04-01 | 山东鼎盛精工股份有限公司 | A rotary mooring conveying system |
| CN110435820A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-12 | 山东鼎盛精工股份有限公司 | A kind of rotation mooring transportation system |
| US11143823B2 (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-10-12 | Princetel, Inc. | Fiber optic slip ring with through bore |
| CN112332186A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-05 | 中船九江精达科技股份有限公司 | Integrated photoelectric rotary connecting device |
| CN116387915B (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2024-02-02 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | A rotary joint for hybrid power composite cable |
| CN116387915A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-07-04 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | Rotary joint for hybrid power composite cable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20130044976A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8380024B1 (en) | Integrated electro-optical fluid rotary joint | |
| US7515782B2 (en) | Two-channel, dual-mode, fiber optic rotary joint | |
| CN106797147B (en) | Stator assembly for wheel motor and journalled support therefor | |
| US11543033B2 (en) | Mechanical seal | |
| US4518355A (en) | Dental handpiece | |
| CN104067461B (en) | It is built-in with the rotary connector of sensor | |
| CN102593652A (en) | Connector | |
| CN107208746B (en) | Power transmission devices | |
| CN101644800B (en) | Photoelectric composite-rotation connector | |
| CN105375217B (en) | A kind of compound collector ring | |
| US9000643B2 (en) | Sealed rotational output unit and sealed motor assembly | |
| CN102914823B (en) | Dual-channel rotary optical fiber connector | |
| US7430939B2 (en) | Laying device for laying line element | |
| US20090095110A1 (en) | Rotational mechanism with a cable-protecting structure | |
| US11143823B2 (en) | Fiber optic slip ring with through bore | |
| EP1143274A2 (en) | Multi-channel on-axis fiber optic rotary joint | |
| CN102590958A (en) | Transmission collimation device for optical fiber rotation signal | |
| CN201508425U (en) | A photoelectric composite rotary connector | |
| CN103228925B (en) | Compressor | |
| CN109373081A (en) | A kind of Single-channel Rolling connector | |
| CN212323611U (en) | Cable sealing module and cable sealing device | |
| US9551840B2 (en) | Provision of an optical rotating joint installation | |
| CN109578724B (en) | Multichannel rotary joint | |
| JP2003287173A (en) | Rotary joint | |
| CN105449483B (en) | A kind of rotary connector |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PRINCETEL, INC., NEW JERSEY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ZHANG, HONG;ZHANG, BOYING B;VIOLANTE, LOUIS D.;REEL/FRAME:026762/0902 Effective date: 20110816 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PRINCETEL INC., NEW JERSEY Free format text: ASSIGNEE CHANGE ADDRESS;ASSIGNORS:ZHANG, HONG;ZHANG, BOYING B;VIOLANTE, LOUIS D.;REEL/FRAME:029628/0774 Effective date: 20110816 |
|
| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| MAFP | Maintenance fee payment |
Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 8TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2552); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| MAFP | Maintenance fee payment |
Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 12TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2553); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY Year of fee payment: 12 |