US834176A - Gin-roll board and feeder. - Google Patents

Description

No. 834.176. PATBNTED 00123,1906.

` W. P. WELD.

GIN ROLL BOARD AND FEEDER;

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 29.1906.

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@wd/Q I p A Hole/VE Ys UNITED sTATEs PATENT f oEEIoE. wrLnIAivr r, wELD, OEMAEIAENA, 'AR-minsns.J G lN-noLL BOARD' AND FEE DER.-

:speeiationlof' Lette-rs Patent Patentedoca 23,1906.

Apprenti@ fue@ .June 29,1906. serial' No. 324,084.

To a/ZZ whom tlm/wy concern: i I Be it known vthat I, WILLIAM P. WELD, Va

. citizen of :the United States, residing at Marianna, in lthe countyofLee and State of Arkansas, have invented ,a new and useful Gin-Roll ABoard and Feeder, of which the .following is a specification.

This -inventlon lrelates to feed-regulators forgins g and its Object isfto provide a device of this character ha-ving means for 4controlling 1thero.tation ofthe feed-wheel in ropor- Ltipn to ,thesizeofthe cotton roll witiiin the vgilll; 4 v' v l l A still further .object is Lto .provide a roll- 4board `which is movably connected to the ,gin and isadapted to regulate 4the positions ofthe feed-pawls. c 1 l.Another object is to kprovide a roll-board having means whereby the ycotton roll is visible at alll times, thereby permitting Athe scorching of thecottonfcc., to be easily detecfed- 4 f A furtherobject is to Iprovide a roll-'board which can .be quickly detached, so as to enablethefentire cottonroll to be removed from thegin, `if desired.

With the aboveand other objects in view the inventioniconsistsofa guide onwhich are mounted slides vhaving a springepressed varm ymeans whereby the sl-ides may be quickly removed from the guide, so as to permit the entire cotton roll to .be dumped, if desired.

The :invention further consists in providing a glass strip within the roll-board, so that theroll will .be visibleat all tim es to the o erator, who can therefore readily detect t e scorching of the cotton,-&c. l

The invention also consists of certain other novel features of construction and combinations of parts, which will be hereinafter more fully described, and pointed out in the claims,

In the laccomp anying drawing is shown the preferred formvof the invention.

Said drawing :is a lperspective view of a portion of a ,gin and showing the invention applied thereto.

Referring to'thedrawing, 1 is agin having a roll-board`2 disposed infront of ,the roll- `b ox- 3, and .in .theroll-:board .isdisposedtast'rip offglass 4, whereby `the cottonl roll is :rendered visible at l.all times lto the operator. Extending `from the roll-board Iis 4anarm 6, which is slidably mounted Within-vafblock 7, mounted upon .and engaging a .channeled guide 8, `Which Iis karranged on Athe zgin. This vguide is formed with teeth 9, radapted *to ibeengaged by avpawl 1,0 `upon the block. .Another block -1-1 is slidably mounted ,non :the guide 8 and has fathreadedopeninglZ,theref through, into which is screwed ithe threaded end 13 of the arm 6. .A nut 14ismountedon the `threaded portion ofthe armvandfisadapted tcl)i clamp Aa coiled spring 1,5 against the bloc 7.

A T-shaped lever` 16is centrallyfulcrumed uponone side oftheguide 8 .and the ,depending arm, and ythis lever .isrconnectedby means of a rod 17 with .the yforward `end of arm 6. The gin -is rovided ywitl'vtheusual vratchet-wheel 18, w 'ch isconneoted to the feed-cylinder,- (not shown) and tthis v.ratchetwheel is engaged by two pawls 19 and120, fthe pivot-pins 21 and 22 of which are :mounted .1n slots 23, disposed longitudinally within a lever 24 at opposite sides fof the fulcmirn 25 thereof, This lever is adapted to vbed-riven by a pitman 26, which is connected .to V,one

end thereof and `to a drive-shaft 27'.. 'The' ends of the pawls 19 and 20 Aextend beyondl the lever, and one end of the paWl 419 is secured to one end of lever 16 by ymeans of a rod 26, while the other end of lever 116 .isconnected by a rod 27 to one end of the pawl 20.

In operation the cotton is fed into the rollbox 3 in any desired manner, this being caused by the rotation of thevratchet-wheel 17. of lever 2,4 and thealternate engagement lby the pawls with the lever. The yspring 15 serves to hold the .roll-board 2 normally .in a

Said wheel is rotated by the actuation' predetermined relation with the box 3; lbut should the cottonroll become-of too large proportions the roll-board will be pushed outward and will cause the arm 6 to slide longitudinally, thereby compressing the 'spring 15.. This longitudinal movement ofthearrn will cause rod 17 to pull -on the depending .arm of lever 16, and as a result the upper pawl 19 will be drawn toward the fulcrum 25,

IIO

while the lower pawl 20 will also be pushed toward said fulcrum. The strokes of these pawls will thus be materially diminished and the rotation of the ratchetwill be correspondingly reduced. Should the outward movement of the roll-board continue, the lever 16 will pull further on the pawl 19, so that its fulcrum 21 will bear against the lower end of the upper slot 23, and said pawl will therefore be swung entirely out of engagement with the ratchet-wheel. The movement of said wheel will thus be practically stopped, because it will be actuated solely by the lower pawl, and the stroke of said pawl will be so short that in view of its proximity to fulcrum 25 it will practically leave the ratchet-wheel stationary. The supply of cotton to the rollbox will thus be practically cut off, and as the roll diminishes the springl will return all of the parts to their normal positions and the rotation of the ratchet-wheel 17 will gradually increase. Should the cotton roll become scorched or should dents appear within the roll, the same can be readily detected through the glass 4, and, if desired, the entire roll can beremoved bylifting the pawl 10 and withdrawing the two blocks 7 and.11 from the guide 12. It will of course be necessary to detach the rod 17 from lever 16.

The preferred form of the invention has been set forth in the foregoing description; but l do not limit myself thereto, as l am aware that modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit or sacrificing the advantages thereof, and l therefore reserve the right to make such changes as fairly fall within the scope of the claims.

What is claimed is- 1. In a gin the combination with feed mechanism; comprising a ratchet-wheel and a pawl having a slidable fulcrum of a longitudinally movable arm, a roll-board carried thereby, and mechanism actuated by the roll-board for sliding the fulcrum of the pawl.

2. In a gin the combination with feed mechanism; comprising a ratchet-wheel and a pawl having a slidable fulcrum of a rollboard movably carried by the gin, and means operated by the roll-board for sliding the fulcrum of the awl.

3. In a gm the combination with feed mechanism; com rising a ratchet-wheel and a pawl having a s idable fulcrum of a guide, a roll-board movably connected to the guide, and means operated by the roll-board for sliding the fulcrum of the awl.

Il. In a gin the combination with feed mechanism; of a guide, slides detachably mounted thereon, an arm within the slides, a roll-board movable with the arm, and means operated by the roll-board for controlling the feed mechanism.

5. In a gin the combination with feed mechanism; comprising a ratchet-wheel and a pawl having a slidable fulcrum of a rollboard movably connected to the gin, a lever fulcrumed upon the gin, a rigid connection between the lever and roll-board, and means operated by the lever for sliding the fulcrum ofthe pawl.

6. ln a gin the combination with feed mechanism comprising a ratchet-wheel, a lever, and pawls fulcrumed upon the lever 5 of a roll-board movably connected to the gin, a second lever, a rigid connection between said lever and the roll-board, and rigid connections between the secondlever and the pawls.

7. In a gin the combination with a movable roll-board, a centrally-fulcrumed lever having a depending portion, and a rigid connection between said depending portion and the roll-board; of a feed ratchet-wheel, a lever fulcrumed between its ends adjacent the ratchet-wheel, means for actuating the lever, pawls having movable fulcrums upon the lever, and rigid connection between the pawls and the first-mentioned lever.

8. In a gin the combination with a movably-supported roll-board, a T-shaped lever, and a connection between said lever and rollboard; of a longitudinally-slotted lever, ay

feed ratchet-wheel adjacent thereto, means for actuating the lever, pawls having fulcrums movably mounted within the slots, and connections between said pawls and opposite portions of the T-shaped lever.

9. In a gin the combination with a guide; of slides detachably mounted thereon, an arm slidably mounted within one of said slides and engaging the other slide, a normally tensioned spring for exerting a constant longitudinal pressure upon the arm, a roll-board carried by the arm, an angular lever, a connection between said lever and the roll-board, a ratchet-wheel, mechanism for rotating said wheel, and means operated by the angular lever for controlling said rotation.

10. In a gin the combination of a feed ratchet-wheel, a lever fulcrumed between its ends adjacent thereto, pawls fulcrumed upon and slidably connected to said lever, means for actuating the lever, and means. o )erated by a cotton roll within the gin for sli ing the pawls in opposite directions to regulate the rotation of the ratchet.

11. ln a gin the combination with a feedratchet, and alternately-operating pawls slidably mounted adjacent the ratchet 3 of a roll-board, an arm extending therefrom and supporting the same, a guide, slides upon the gulde and supporting the arm, mechanism operated by the roll-board for moving the fulcrums of the pawls from or toward each other simultaneously during their actuation, and means for detachably securing the slides and arm upon the guide.

12. ln a gin the combination with a rollboard; of a feed ratchet-wheel, pawls hav- IOC IOS

ing movable ulcrums adjacent the ratchet- In testimony that I claim the foregoing as Wheel, mechanism for alternately shifting my oWn I have hereto alixed my signature the pawls into engagement with the ratchetin the presence of two Witnesses.

Wheel, and means operated by the roll-board WILLIAM P. WELD. for moving the ulcrums of the paWls Jfrom or Witnesses: toward each other during their actuation to J. W. REED,

l regulate the rotation ofthe ratchet-Wheel. E. H. CLARK.

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