US83113A - Improvement in diaphragm-bellows for dry g-as meters - Google Patents
Improvement in diaphragm-bellows for dry g-as meters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US83113A US83113A US83113DA US83113A US 83113 A US83113 A US 83113A US 83113D A US83113D A US 83113DA US 83113 A US83113 A US 83113A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- diaphragm
- improvement
- meters
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000000188 Diaphragm Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F3/00—Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow
- G01F3/02—Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement
- G01F3/20—Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement having flexible movable walls, e.g. diaphragms, bellows
- G01F3/22—Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement having flexible movable walls, e.g. diaphragms, bellows for gases
- G01F3/225—Measuring the volume flow of fluids or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in successive and more or less isolated quantities, the meter being driven by the flow with measuring chambers which expand or contract during measurement having flexible movable walls, e.g. diaphragms, bellows for gases characterised by constructional features of membranes or by means for improving proper functioning of membranes
Definitions
- This invention is an improvement upon that relating to the same general subj cot-matter, patented under the number 29,639, and date of August 14, 1860, to my brother Nathaniel. v
- This bellows which is composed of two flanged heads or diaphragm's, and a belt, of leather or other suitable flexible substance, is made up on a blocking-former or mould, which gives convexity to the flexible material uniting the two diaphragms, which former is made in pieces, so as to be capable of removal from the interior of the bellows.
- the flanged head on the right of fig. 1 is made with the flange or ring separate from the head, and these parts are not united till the sectional former is removed from within the bellows.
- the flexible material is united to the flanges of the bellows by winding a cord over said material where located on the flanges, the cord being saturated or .covered with greasy or resinous matter, orjwith a compo'nndof such matter.
- the diliiculty with this old construction is, that when the flange marked a and the diaphragm marked. 1) are soldered together at the joint 0, the heat communicated from the soldering-iron is apt to burn or scorch the leathe1','and to melt the matter upon the winding-cord, and the cord itself is often weakened by the heat, so that it soon breaks, any of which occ' rrences impairsithe integrity of the bellows.
- Figure 2 of the drawings shows, in cross-central section, a bellows similar to the one before referred to, but differing in detail of construction in so far as to avoid the troubles caused by the soldering in the old construction, and it is in this modification of detail, by which the soldered joint is removed from proximity to the leather and its winding, that my present invention consists.
- the flangeand diaphragmhead are made of one piece of metal, this being accomeplished mostly indies under-a drop-press, though the groove-like formation of the flange is obtained by the process known as spinning.
- the piece i is a mere disk, of diameter sufficient to lap beyond f f, so as togive a good joint-surface, on which solder and the soldering-iron can be freely used.
- the diaphragm are made of one piece, similarly to the of the head which is integral with the flange e, termi-.
Description
r licited i, Siam gm AUGUSTUS TUFTS, OF MALDEN, MASSACHUSETTS.
I Letters Patent No. 837113, dated October 13, 1868; antedated October 3, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN DIAPHRAGM-BELLOWS FOR :onY ens METERS.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known thatl, Aoensros Torrs, of Malden, in the county of Middlesex, and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in the Details of the Construction of Diaphragm-Bellows for Use in Gas- Meters; and I do hereby declare that the following, taken in connection with the drawings, which accompany and form part of this specification, is a description of my invention sulfioient to enable those skilled in the art to practise it.
This invention is an improvement upon that relating to the same general subj cot-matter, patented under the number 29,639, and date of August 14, 1860, to my brother Nathaniel. v
The bellows, as constructed under said patent No. 29,639, is shown in the drawings by Figure 1, which is a central cross-section.
This bellows, which is composed of two flanged heads or diaphragm's, and a belt, of leather or other suitable flexible substance, is made up on a blocking-former or mould, which gives convexity to the flexible material uniting the two diaphragms, which former is made in pieces, so as to be capable of removal from the interior of the bellows.
The flanged head on the right of fig. 1 is made with the flange or ring separate from the head, and these parts are not united till the sectional former is removed from within the bellows.
The flexible material is united to the flanges of the bellows by winding a cord over said material where located on the flanges, the cord being saturated or .covered with greasy or resinous matter, orjwith a compo'nndof such matter. Now, the diliiculty with this old construction is, that when the flange marked a and the diaphragm marked. 1) are soldered together at the joint 0, the heat communicated from the soldering-iron is apt to burn or scorch the leathe1','and to melt the matter upon the winding-cord, and the cord itself is often weakened by the heat, so that it soon breaks, any of which occ' rrences impairsithe integrity of the bellows.
Figure 2 of the drawings shows, in cross-central section, a bellows similar to the one before referred to, but differing in detail of construction in so far as to avoid the troubles caused by the soldering in the old construction, and it is in this modification of detail, by which the soldered joint is removed from proximity to the leather and its winding, that my present invention consists.
On the right of fig. 2, the flangeand diaphragmhead are made of one piece of metal, this being accomeplished mostly indies under-a drop-press, though the groove-like formation of the flange is obtained by the process known as spinning.
On the left of said figure, the flange and a part of flanged diaphragm-head on the right, but the part d natesat j, some considerable distance from the place flange e, by winding the cord it over the leather on said flange. The circular opening'bounded by f f is smaller in which the sectional former is removed; hence, in making use of my invention, the former has to be out into practice, but this is attended with no delay or inconvenienoe.
The piece i is a mere disk, of diameter sufficient to lap beyond f f, so as togive a good joint-surface, on which solder and the soldering-iron can be freely used.
eter. of the joint in the old construction, less time is required to make the joint, both on account of the lessened size and amount of care required, there being the leather or the winding-cord.
The hollow screw by which the bellows is attached AUGUSTUS TUFTS. FRANCIS "GOULD,
J. B. ORosBY.
the diaphragm are made of one piece, similarly to the of the head which is integral with the flange e, termi-.
on the flange where the leather, g, is secured to thearea than the opening in the old construction through more and smaller pieces than has heretofore been the The diameter of this joint being less than the diaui-- no danger from heat, in the new construction, either to to the gas-meter is not shown in the drawings, as that flange e, substantially as
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US83113A true US83113A (en) | 1868-10-13 |
Family
ID=2152606
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US83113D Expired - Lifetime US83113A (en) | Improvement in diaphragm-bellows for dry g-as meters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US83113A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2514388A (en) * | 1944-10-27 | 1950-07-11 | Rockwell Mfg Co | Flexible diaphragm for gas meters |
US20150356697A1 (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-10 | Hartford Fire Insurance Company | System and method for centralized litigation data management |
-
0
- US US83113D patent/US83113A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2514388A (en) * | 1944-10-27 | 1950-07-11 | Rockwell Mfg Co | Flexible diaphragm for gas meters |
US20150356697A1 (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-10 | Hartford Fire Insurance Company | System and method for centralized litigation data management |
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