US829691A - Steam-controlling valve. - Google Patents

Steam-controlling valve. Download PDF

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Publication number
US829691A
US829691A US25436605A US1905254366A US829691A US 829691 A US829691 A US 829691A US 25436605 A US25436605 A US 25436605A US 1905254366 A US1905254366 A US 1905254366A US 829691 A US829691 A US 829691A
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Prior art keywords
valve
steam
disk
radiator
rod
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US25436605A
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Walter Clowes
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00Control of temperature
    • G05D23/01Control of temperature without auxiliary power
    • G05D23/02Control of temperature without auxiliary power with sensing element expanding and contracting in response to changes of temperature
    • G05D23/08Control of temperature without auxiliary power with sensing element expanding and contracting in response to changes of temperature with bimetallic element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D9/00Central heating systems employing combinations of heat transfer fluids covered by two or more of groups F24D1/00 - F24D7/00
    • F24D9/02Hot water and steam systems

Definitions

  • SHEETS-SHEET 1 Irw WW (205066 A v 6 ⁇ k W No. 829,691. PATENT IY'LA UG; 28,1965. W. GLoWBs; STEAM ,GONTROLLING VALVE.
  • the obj set of the invention is to provide a valve of the type referred to which is of very simple construction and which can be initially set or're ulated and whenso set cannot be tampere with by an unauthorized person.
  • the invention briefly consists in connecting one memberof a thermostat, which is inoted member adapted to bear against a valve, so that movements of the thermostatic member cause movements of the pivoted member which permit or cause the valve to open or close, means being provided to allow of adjustment, as hereinafter more particularly described.
  • Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional elevation of aradiator with the invention applied thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation of the valvecasin with the valve shown in position.
  • Fig. 3 is a ongitudinal sectionalplan of the valvecasing with the valve in osition.
  • Fig. 4 is I a longitudinal sectional e evation of a modified arrangement of valve.
  • a valve a is automatically operated by a thermostatic device in the radiator b to controlthe supply of steam or other heating fluid thereto.
  • the valve is contained within a when other parts of the heating system may be in use.
  • the valve a in theexample shown in Figs. 1 to 3 opens under steam-pressure, the opening being facilitated by a spring 71..
  • the valve 0. is controlled by a pivoted member comprising an arm or arms t, which have rounded ends ada ted to bear on the valve 0, the arm or arms 2'.
  • b are secured to a disk k,adapted to pivot on a fulcrum-pin Z,which is made adjustable, being screwed through the disk It and having a slot or other means to facilitate adjustment.
  • pin 1 bears on a lug n.
  • Attached to the disk c of the pivoted member is an iron rod 0, which passes through a gland p and thence into the radiator, being connected at its 0 posite end, as by a nutg, to the free end 0 a copper tube 1', the opposite end of which is secured to the radiator either directly or as shown throu h an extension of the valvecasing c, whirfii is screwed into the radiator.
  • the iron rod 0 and copper tube 1* form the thermostat which controls the valve (1, it being understood that as the ,rod andtube are made of materials having different coefiic'ients of expansion when the temperature within the radiator is high the tube 1' in expanding at a much greater rate than the rod 0 exerts a pull on the latter which in turn pulls on the disk is, tilts it, and causes the arms 1'. to press the valve 0. to its seat and stop or reduce the inflow of steam or other fluid.
  • the tube 1- eing formed in one with or .75 The rod o has a narrow neck 8 near the the valve is prevented, butrin a case where it is desired that the pin shall be accessible from the exterior it may be passed through a suit ably-packed opening in the cover.
  • the disposition of the automatic valve, form of thermostat,and use and form of'la stop-valve may all be varied to suit the type of radiator or heating system to which the invention is to be applied.
  • the improved valve may be employed forcontrolling fluid to or from a radiator, steamtrap, or any other similar apparatus, subject to change of temperature.
  • An automatic fluid-controlling device comprising a thermostat consisting of a cop per tube and an iron rod connected to ether at the one end, the other end of the tube being rigidly connected to a valve-casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed on the end of the rod, a fulcrum-pin screwed through said disk, two arms extending from the disk and a valve controlled by said arms, substantially as hereinbefore set forth.
  • 'An automatic fluid-controlling device comprising a thermostat consisting of a copper tube and an iron rod connected to ether at the one end, the other end of the tu e being rigidly connected to a valve-casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed apparatus comprising a thermostat consisting of a copper tube and an iron rod connected together at the one end, the other end of the tube being r gidly connected to a valve: casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed on the end ofthe rod, a fulcrum-pin screwed through said disk, two arms extending from the disk a valve controlled by said arms, and a removablecover on the casing, substantially as and for the purposes hereinbefore set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)

Description

PATENTED AUG. 28, 1906.
' W. GLOWBS. STEAM CONTROLLING VALVE.
, APPLICATION FILED APRHT, 1905.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1 Irw WW (205066 A v 6 \k W No. 829,691. PATENT IY'LA UG; 28,1965. W. GLoWBs; STEAM ,GONTROLLING VALVE.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 7. 1905. 1
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WALTER CLOWES, OF WALTHAMSTOW, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOR TO ROBER ERNEST ATKINSON, OF LEICESTER, ENGLAND.
STEAM-CONTROLLING VAL E.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 28,1906.
Application filed April '7, 1905- Serial No. 254,366-
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WALTER OLowEs, a subject of the King of Great Britain and Ireland, residing at 33 Chestnut avenue, Wood street, Walthamstow, Essex, England, have invented new and useful Improvements in thermostatic device within or.upon the ra- 4 fluenced by the heat of the radiator, to a pivdiator or other apparatus.
The obj set of the invention is to provide a valve of the type referred to which is of very simple construction and which can be initially set or're ulated and whenso set cannot be tampere with by an unauthorized person.
The invention briefly consists in connecting one memberof a thermostat, which is inoted member adapted to bear against a valve, so that movements of the thermostatic member cause movements of the pivoted member which permit or cause the valve to open or close, means being provided to allow of adjustment, as hereinafter more particularly described. p
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional elevation of aradiator with the invention applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation of the valvecasin with the valve shown in position. Fig. 3 is a ongitudinal sectionalplan of the valvecasing with the valve in osition. Fig. 4 is I a longitudinal sectional e evation of a modified arrangement of valve.
In carrying out the invention according to one mode, and as illustrated in-Figs. 1 to 3, a valve a is automatically operated by a thermostatic device in the radiator b to controlthe supply of steam or other heating fluid thereto. The valve is contained within a when other parts of the heating system may be in use. The valve a in theexample shown in Figs. 1 to 3 opens under steam-pressure, the opening being facilitated by a spring 71.. The valve 0. is controlled by a pivoted member comprising an arm or arms t, which have rounded ends ada ted to bear on the valve 0, the arm or arms 2'. b are secured to a disk k,adapted to pivot on a fulcrum-pin Z,which is made adjustable, being screwed through the disk It and having a slot or other means to facilitate adjustment. The
pin 1 bears on a lug n. Attached to the disk c of the pivoted member is an iron rod 0, which passes through a gland p and thence into the radiator, being connected at its 0 posite end, as by a nutg, to the free end 0 a copper tube 1', the opposite end of which is secured to the radiator either directly or as shown throu h an extension of the valvecasing c, whirfii is screwed into the radiator.
disk k, or is similarly formed to render it flexible at that part to enable the disk to tilt or pivot on the fulcrum-pin Z. The iron rod 0 and copper tube 1* form the thermostat which controls the valve (1, it being understood that as the ,rod andtube are made of materials having different coefiic'ients of expansion when the temperature within the radiator is high the tube 1' in expanding at a much greater rate than the rod 0 exerts a pull on the latter which in turn pulls on the disk is, tilts it, and causes the arms 1'. to press the valve 0. to its seat and stop or reduce the inflow of steam or other fluid.
When the radiator cools down, the tube 1- eing formed in one with or .75 The rod o has a narrow neck 8 near the the valve is prevented, butrin a case where it is desired that the pin shall be accessible from the exterior it may be passed through a suit ably-packed opening in the cover.
When a valve 0. is used which opens against previous case bear directly on the valve 11 and the steam-pressure alone or with a spring bedrelied on to close the valve as the arms rece e.
The disposition of the automatic valve, form of thermostat,and use and form of'la stop-valve may all be varied to suit the type of radiator or heating system to which the invention is to be applied.
The improved valve may be employed forcontrolling fluid to or from a radiator, steamtrap, or any other similar apparatus, subject to change of temperature.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure bytLetters Patent, is
1. An automatic fluid-controlling device, comprising a thermostat consisting of a cop per tube and an iron rod connected to ether at the one end, the other end of the tube being rigidly connected to a valve-casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed on the end of the rod, a fulcrum-pin screwed through said disk, two arms extending from the disk and a valve controlled by said arms, substantially as hereinbefore set forth.
name to this specification in 2. 'An automatic fluid-controlling device, comprising a thermostat consisting of a copper tube and an iron rod connected to ether at the one end, the other end of the tu e being rigidly connected to a valve-casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed apparatus comprising a thermostat consisting of a copper tube and an iron rod connected together at the one end, the other end of the tube being r gidly connected to a valve: casing and the corresponding end of the rod passing through a gland in said casing, a disk screwed on the end ofthe rod, a fulcrum-pin screwed through said disk, two arms extending from the disk a valve controlled by said arms, and a removablecover on the casing, substantially as and for the purposes hereinbefore set forth.
In testimony whereof I -have signed my the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WALTER OLOVVES.
Witnesses:
ALBERT E. PARKER, FRANCIS J. BIGNELL.
US25436605A 1905-04-07 1905-04-07 Steam-controlling valve. Expired - Lifetime US829691A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030059607A1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-27 Uwe Schumann Electrically conductive, preferably unbacked adhesive tape with permanent full-area pressure sensitive adhesion, composed of a film of a pressure sensitive adhesive which is preferably coated onto an antiadhesive medium and has an alkaline surface

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030059607A1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-03-27 Uwe Schumann Electrically conductive, preferably unbacked adhesive tape with permanent full-area pressure sensitive adhesion, composed of a film of a pressure sensitive adhesive which is preferably coated onto an antiadhesive medium and has an alkaline surface
US7033668B2 (en) 2001-08-23 2006-04-25 Tesa Ag Electrically conductive, preferably unbacked adhesive tape with permanent full-area pressure sensitive adhesion, composed of a film of a pressure sensitive adhesive which is preferably coated onto an antiadhesive medium and has an alkaline surface

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