US825211A - Resistance unit. - Google Patents

Resistance unit. Download PDF

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Publication number
US825211A
US825211A US26950705A US1905269507A US825211A US 825211 A US825211 A US 825211A US 26950705 A US26950705 A US 26950705A US 1905269507 A US1905269507 A US 1905269507A US 825211 A US825211 A US 825211A
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United States
Prior art keywords
resistance
unit
sheet
resistance unit
insulating material
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US26950705A
Inventor
Harry E Heath
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General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US26950705A priority Critical patent/US825211A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US825211A publication Critical patent/US825211A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables

Definitions

  • This invention relates to resistance units for electric circuits, and has for its object the provision of a device of this character which is light, cheap to construct, and at the same time is thoroughly eiilcient and durable.
  • a strip of resistance material such as sheet-iron
  • the winding being of course in an open spiral, so as not to short-circuit the turns.
  • corrugate the sheet preferably in the direction of the length of the strips. This not only secures the strips to the core, but gives rigidity in the direction oi-the corrugations to the unit as a whole.
  • My invention further consists in'the details of construction and in the arrangement and combination of elements hereinafter set forth,
  • Fl ure 1 is a plan view of my resistance unit.
  • 1 ig. 2 is a side elevation thereof
  • Fig. 3 is a section taken on the line 3 of 1 i .1.
  • 1 is a sheet of insulating material, such as micanite or asbestos, the latter being prefaable, due to its cheapness and flexibility.
  • the terminals 3 are'secured to the ends of the conductor by rivet or any other well-known manner.
  • a flexible corrugated resistance unit comprising an insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound thereon.
  • a corrugated resistance unit comprising a flexible insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound-thereon.
  • a resistance-unit comprising an insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound thereon and secured thereto by inden tations.
  • a resistance unit comprising a sheet of flexible insulating material having a resistance-conductor spirally wound thereon and locked thereto by corrugations.
  • a resistance unit comprising a web of flexible insulating material traversed by a resistance-conductor and stiffened by corrugations.
  • a resitance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos, a resistance-conductor wound thereon and secured thereto by corrugations.
  • a resistance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos having an iron strip wound thereon and provided with terminals, said sheet being corrugated throughout.
  • a resistance unit comprising a sheet of insulating material having a resistancc-strn) wound thereon, said unit being provided with grooves running in a substantially lonrob gitudinal direction of said strip-and engaging In witness whereof I have hereunto set my each turn thereof. i band this 11th day of July, 1905.
  • a resistance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos, an iron strip spirally Wound there- HARRY HEATH 5 on, said unit being provided with grooves run- witnesseses:

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Description

PATENTED JULY 3, 1906.
H. HEATH. RESISTANCE UNIT. APPLICATION FILED JULY 13. 1905.
Inventor.
Harrg E Heath.
HARRY E. HEAT ELEOTRI inrnnr enric ii, OF LYNN, IVIASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR TO GENERAL C COMPANY, A CORPORATION NElV YORK.
RESZSTANCE- nun".
i l'o. 825,21 1.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 3, 1906.
To (:15 whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HARRY E. HEATH, a citizen of the United States, residing at Lynn, county of Essex, State of ltiiassachusetts,
have invented certain new and useful Im' provements in Resis t ance Units, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to resistance units for electric circuits, and has for its object the provision of a device of this character which is light, cheap to construct, and at the same time is thoroughly eiilcient and durable.
Many forms of resistance units are known to the electric art, one of the principal forms being what is known as the resistance grid. This form of unit is objectionable by reason of its excessive weight and for many other reasons well known to those skilled in the art. The object of, my invention is to construct a unit which will take the place of the grid by overcoming the objections thereto, although its uses are not limited to those of the grid, since it is well adapted to any of the ordinary uses to which a resistance unit may be subjected. In carrying out my invention I provide an insulating material, such as inicanite or asbestos, oi the size and shape desired. Upon this material as a core I wind a strip of resistance material, such as sheet-iron, the winding being of course in an open spiral, so as not to short-circuit the turns. In order to lock the conductor in place on the insulating material, corrugate the sheet preferably in the direction of the length of the strips. This not only secures the strips to the core, but gives rigidity in the direction oi-the corrugations to the unit as a whole.
My invention further consists in'the details of construction and in the arrangement and combination of elements hereinafter set forth,
and particularly pointed out in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this applicatron.
in the drawings, in which is illustrated one form. of my invention, Fl ure 1 is a plan view of my resistance unit. 1 ig. 2 is a side elevation thereof, and Fig. 3 is a section taken on the line 3 of 1 i .1.
Referring to t e drawings, 1 is a sheet of insulating material, such as micanite or asbestos, the latter being prefaable, due to its cheapness and flexibility.
2 is a resistance-conductor, such as sheet iron in the form of a strip spirally wound upon the insulating material, as shown in the drawings. I now corrugate the sheet, so as to secprely lock the turns in place. These corrugations also increase the stiffness or rigidity of the unit and they ma run in any direction or in more than one irection, if desired. The terminals 3 are'secured to the ends of the conductor by rivet or any other well-known manner.
It will thus beseen that I have provided a resistance unit which is exceedin ly cheap and light and can be subjected to t e roughest usage without injury. The conductingstrips are secured to the insulating material without the aid of any rivets or any kindred devices, and the method of production is of the simplest. The strip is simply wound upon the insulating-sheet and passed through rollers to form corrugations. The unit, moreover, will stand high temperatures and will not crack when subjected to sudden changes in temperature.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent ol' the United States, is
l. A flexible corrugated resistance unit comprising an insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound thereon.
2. A corrugated resistance unit comprising a flexible insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound-thereon.
3. A resistance-unit comprising an insulating material having a resistance-conductor wound thereon and secured thereto by inden tations.
4. A resistance unit comprising a sheet of flexible insulating material having a resistance-conductor spirally wound thereon and locked thereto by corrugations.
5. A resistance unit comprising a web of flexible insulating material traversed by a resistance-conductor and stiffened by corrugations.
6. A resitance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos, a resistance-conductor wound thereon and secured thereto by corrugations.
7. A resistance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos having an iron strip wound thereon and provided with terminals, said sheet being corrugated throughout.
8. A resistance unit comprising a sheet of insulating material having a resistancc-strn) wound thereon, said unit being provided with grooves running in a substantially lonrob gitudinal direction of said strip-and engaging In witness whereof I have hereunto set my each turn thereof. i band this 11th day of July, 1905.
9. A resistance unit comprising a sheet of asbestos, an iron strip spirally Wound there- HARRY HEATH 5 on, said unit being provided with grooves run- Witnesses:
ning in a substantially longitudinal direction JOHN A. MGMANUS, J12,
of said strip and engaging each turn thereof. 7 J OHN G. OALLAN
US26950705A 1905-07-13 1905-07-13 Resistance unit. Expired - Lifetime US825211A (en)

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US26950705A US825211A (en) 1905-07-13 1905-07-13 Resistance unit.

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US26950705A US825211A (en) 1905-07-13 1905-07-13 Resistance unit.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2457598A (en) * 1946-12-19 1948-12-28 Mcgraw Electric Co Electric air heater
US2647976A (en) * 1949-03-25 1953-08-04 Bendix Aviat Corp Electrical resistor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2457598A (en) * 1946-12-19 1948-12-28 Mcgraw Electric Co Electric air heater
US2647976A (en) * 1949-03-25 1953-08-04 Bendix Aviat Corp Electrical resistor

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