US825202A - Piano. - Google Patents

Piano. Download PDF

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Publication number
US825202A
US825202A US24169105A US1905241691A US825202A US 825202 A US825202 A US 825202A US 24169105 A US24169105 A US 24169105A US 1905241691 A US1905241691 A US 1905241691A US 825202 A US825202 A US 825202A
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United States
Prior art keywords
check
hammer
counter
wire
piano
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US24169105A
Inventor
Richard Eastwood
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US24169105A priority Critical patent/US825202A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10CPIANOS, HARPSICHORDS, SPINETS OR SIMILAR STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ONE OR MORE KEYBOARDS
    • G10C3/00Details or accessories
    • G10C3/16Actions
    • G10C3/18Hammers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10CPIANOS, HARPSICHORDS, SPINETS OR SIMILAR STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ONE OR MORE KEYBOARDS
    • G10C3/00Details or accessories
    • G10C3/16Actions
    • G10C3/161Actions specially adapted for upright pianos

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in or applicable to that class of upright pianos where the check meets the front of the counter-check.
  • the objects of my said invention are to allow of increased rapidity of any note without vibration of the hammer and also to obtain increased facility of expression.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the action in a piano such as hereinbefore named with my invention a plied.
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the same. Ih these views the hammer is shown at rest.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of the same action, showing the relative positions of the several parts when the hammer is touching the wires.
  • Fig. 4. is a slight modification.
  • each c0unter-check c a piece of wood or other material, which may be angular, as b, or that may be straight, so as to project below the pivot or hinge at d, the upper part intervening between the face of the counter-check c and the check 6, so as to prevent the hammer jfrom rebounding too far back after the note is struck, so that if the finger is only raised slightly from the key the hammer will remain only a short distance from the string or wire, thereby affording facility for very rapid repetitions of the same note.
  • the short arm I) of the piece bor the lower end of said piece, if straight, is connected by a spring-wire to the shank of the counter-check or other convenient part, so that when the fin ger is removed from the key the hammer falls back to its full extent without any interference with the hopper 7c or the hopper-lever 7c, of which it is entirely independent.
  • a tape 15 joins the hammer-butt c and the check 6.
  • the aforesaid piece I) may be hinged or pivoted to the check 6, as shown in Fig. 4, or in other preferred position, and the spring 9 may be varied in form, without departing from my said invention.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

PATENTED JULY 3, 1906.
R. EASTWOOD.
PIANO. APPLIGATION FILED JAN. 18, 1905.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
JJEJ r Jada/ 41 R. EASTWOOD. PIANO.
APPLICATION FILED 0131.18. 1905.
PATENTED JULY, 3, 1906.
2SHEETS-SHEET 2.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIOE.
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, RICHARD EASTWOOD, a subject of the King of Great Britain and Ireland, residing at 14 Albert road, Colne, in the county of Lancaster, England, have invented new and useful Improvements in or Applicable to Pianos, of which thefollowing is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in or applicable to that class of upright pianos where the check meets the front of the counter-check.
The objects of my said invention are to allow of increased rapidity of any note without vibration of the hammer and also to obtain increased facility of expression.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of the action in a piano such as hereinbefore named with my invention a plied. Fig. 2 is a front view of the same. Ih these views the hammer is shown at rest. Fig. 3 is a side view of the same action, showing the relative positions of the several parts when the hammer is touching the wires. Fig. 4. is a slight modification.
In these views the same letters refer to like parts.
According to and for the pur oses of my invention I hinge or pivot to the ower end of each c0unter-check c a piece of wood or other material, which may be angular, as b, or that may be straight, so as to project below the pivot or hinge at d, the upper part intervening between the face of the counter-check c and the check 6, so as to prevent the hammer jfrom rebounding too far back after the note is struck, so that if the finger is only raised slightly from the key the hammer will remain only a short distance from the string or wire, thereby affording facility for very rapid repetitions of the same note. The short arm I) of the piece bor the lower end of said piece, if straight, is connected by a spring-wire to the shank of the counter-check or other convenient part, so that when the fin ger is removed from the key the hammer falls back to its full extent without any interference with the hopper 7c or the hopper-lever 7c, of which it is entirely independent. A tape 15 joins the hammer-butt c and the check 6.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed. January 18, 1905.
Patented July 3, 1906. Serial No. 241,691.
In order to prevent vibration of the hammer after striking the wire, I fix a bar, as f, transversely to the frame a and fit a springwire, as g, to the upper portion of the butt 0, extending therefrom, so that the free end of said wire will come between and be retained between the under side of the bar 7" and the upper end of the counter-check c (that may have a pad 0 thereon) when the hammer j and other parts of the mechanism are in the positions shown in Fig. 3. The aforesaid piece I) may be hinged or pivoted to the check 6, as shown in Fig. 4, or in other preferred position, and the spring 9 may be varied in form, without departing from my said invention. By these means I am enabled to obtain the most rapid repetitions of the same note and any desired amount of expression without vibration of the hammer, such as has not hitherto been obtainable with upright pianos.
I claim as my invention 1. In upright pianos, the combination of the butt and the counter-check, and a springwire connected to and extending from the butt, a bar fixed above the counter-check in such a position that when the hammer strikes the wire which produces the sound the free end of the aforesaid spring-wire is clamped between the upper end of the counter-check and the under side of the aforesaid fixed bar.
2. In upright pianos, the combination of the counter-check, the check, a movable piece adapted to intervene between the counter check and the check, and a spring-wire connected to and extending from the butt, with a fixed bar above the counter-check in such position that when the hammer strikes the wire which produces the sound, the free end of said spring-wire is clamped between the upper end of the counter-check and the under side of said bar. 7
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
RICHARD EASTWOOD.
Witnesses THOS. PREsooTT, J. ERNEST HUGHES.
US24169105A 1905-01-18 1905-01-18 Piano. Expired - Lifetime US825202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24169105A US825202A (en) 1905-01-18 1905-01-18 Piano.

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US24169105A US825202A (en) 1905-01-18 1905-01-18 Piano.

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US825202A true US825202A (en) 1906-07-03

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US24169105A Expired - Lifetime US825202A (en) 1905-01-18 1905-01-18 Piano.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998010409A2 (en) * 1996-09-02 1998-03-12 Erik Ingvor Petersen A striking mechanism for a string instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998010409A2 (en) * 1996-09-02 1998-03-12 Erik Ingvor Petersen A striking mechanism for a string instrument
WO1998010409A3 (en) * 1996-09-02 1998-05-28 Erik Ingvor Petersen A striking mechanism for a string instrument

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