US804112A - Bronzing-machine. - Google Patents

Bronzing-machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US804112A
US804112A US26348405A US1905263484A US804112A US 804112 A US804112 A US 804112A US 26348405 A US26348405 A US 26348405A US 1905263484 A US1905263484 A US 1905263484A US 804112 A US804112 A US 804112A
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Prior art keywords
bronzing
flannel
machine
troughs
powder
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Expired - Lifetime
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US26348405A
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Douglas Gardner
John Oliver Newton
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/14—Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness
    • C23C2/22—Removing excess of molten coatings; Controlling or regulating the coating thickness by rubbing, e.g. using knives, e.g. rubbing solids

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to fit a bronzing-Inachine with two troughs having their bottoms provided with chamois-leather, flannel, or any other suitable material, through which the bronze-powder percolates and is taken up by the adhesive preparation on the paper, the paper passing under the troughs and in contact with the flannel. After the paper has passed under the troughs it is carried against another trough covered with flannel, which acts as a duster, the surplus powder percolating through the flannel and falling into the trough for after collection.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective section of a single trough having a flannel or like covered bottom for applying the powder.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a trough having a flannel or like covered top for removing surplus powder from the paper.
  • Fig. 3 is an end elevation of two troughs for applying the powder and showing their connection'to their carriers and the oscillating shaft.
  • Fig. 4 is a plan of the troughs, carrier, and oscillating shaft, part of the carrier being broken away.
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of a rotary bronzingmachine with troughs in position.
  • the powder-application troughs A are constructed of box shape and with their bottoms covered with chamois leather, flannel, or other suitable material B, this being preferably held to the trough by cementing same to the sides and ends of the trough A.
  • tween the trough A and flannel B we arrange a sheet of perforated metal C or the like so that the flannel will be kept in position and yet the powder will be allowed to percolate through the flannel B, the metal perforated sheet being shaped to the radius of the cylinder or traveling bed, so that the paper can be passed in perfect contact with the flannel over its entire surface.
  • the dusting-trough is constructed in like manner on the top part thereof.
  • the powder-applying troughs are fitted in a framework D, having arms E resting in brackets F on the frame G of the machine, and such frames D are connected to arms H of a rocking shaft I, this being connected by a link J to a crank-disk K, operated from some moving part of the machine to impart an oscillating motion to the troughs A and also dusting-box L, which rides on rollers M,
  • Thetroughs and dusting-box may be divided into sections, so that more than one colored powder can be applied and dusted at the same time, the dusting-trough being in register with the other troughs.
  • each sheet of paper to be bronzed is held by grippers on a cylinder and carried round under the vibrating powder-troughs A to take up the powder.
  • the paper is then passed over the vibrating dusting-box to remove the surplus powder, and when the front edge of the paper reaches the roller N the gripper releases it and paper passes away from the cylinder to a collecting apparatus, the cylinder making another complete revolution before taking up a fresh sheet.
  • What we claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is v 1.
  • a bronzing-machine the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism, of troughs for containing the bronzing material and cooperating with said mechanism, said troughs having bottoms of chamois-leather, flannel, or the like through which the bronzing material is adapted to pass, the paper or other substance to receive the bronzing material being fed against the said trough-bottoms.
  • the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism of
  • means for removing'the surplus bronze from the material treated consisting of a body having a top covering of flannel, chamoisleather, or the like, which has contact with the material treated.
  • a bronzing-machine the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism, of a trough having bottom coverings of chamois-leather, flannel, or the like, and against which the material to be bronzed is passed, the bronzing-powder passing through the said trough-bottom, and a box having a top covour hands in presence of tWo subscribing Witnesses.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

No. 804,112. PATENTED NOV. 7, 1905. D. GARDNER & J. O. NEWTON.
BRONZING MACHINE.
APPLICATION IILED JUNE 2, 1905.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
PATBNTED NOV. 7, 1905i D. GARDNER & J. 0. NEWTON. I
BRONZING MACHINE.
APPLIOATION rxnnnwm: 2,1905
3 SHEETS-$311121 2.
No. 804,112. PATENTED NOV. 7, 1905. D. GARDNER (in J. 0. NEWTON. BRONZING MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 2,1905.
3 SHEETS--SHEET 3.
(f (G Zizmf/z Zams\ Jaw ZaeS (Sea/7 02226," (76 n 0. 7Z6w Z072 UNITED STATES DOUGLAS GARDNER, OF UPTON PARK, AND JOHN OLIVER NEWTON, OF-
PATENT OFFICE.
SOUTH WOODFORD, ENGLAND.
BRONZlNG-IVIACHINE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. '7, 1905.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, DOUGLAS GARDNER, residing at 506 Green street, Upton Park, and JOHN OLIVER NEWTON, residing at 2 Salisbury Villas, Latchett Road, South Woodford, county of Essex, England, subjects of the King of Great Britain, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bronzing-Machines, of which the following is a specification.
The object of this invention is to fit a bronzing-Inachine with two troughs having their bottoms provided with chamois-leather, flannel, or any other suitable material, through which the bronze-powder percolates and is taken up by the adhesive preparation on the paper, the paper passing under the troughs and in contact with the flannel. After the paper has passed under the troughs it is carried against another trough covered with flannel, which acts as a duster, the surplus powder percolating through the flannel and falling into the trough for after collection.
Our invention will be readily understood from the following description, aided by the accompanying drawings, which show the upper and lower troughs and also their application to a rotary bronZing-machine.
Figure 1 is a perspective section of a single trough having a flannel or like covered bottom for applying the powder. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a trough having a flannel or like covered top for removing surplus powder from the paper. Fig. 3 is an end elevation of two troughs for applying the powder and showing their connection'to their carriers and the oscillating shaft. Fig. 4 is a plan of the troughs, carrier, and oscillating shaft, part of the carrier being broken away. Fig. 5 is a side view of a rotary bronzingmachine with troughs in position.
The powder-application troughs A are constructed of box shape and with their bottoms covered with chamois leather, flannel, or other suitable material B, this being preferably held to the trough by cementing same to the sides and ends of the trough A. Be-
tween the trough A and flannel B we arrange a sheet of perforated metal C or the like so that the flannel will be kept in position and yet the powder will be allowed to percolate through the flannel B, the metal perforated sheet being shaped to the radius of the cylinder or traveling bed, so that the paper can be passed in perfect contact with the flannel over its entire surface. The dusting-trough is constructed in like manner on the top part thereof.
The powder-applying troughs are fitted in a framework D, having arms E resting in brackets F on the frame G of the machine, and such frames D are connected to arms H of a rocking shaft I, this being connected by a link J to a crank-disk K, operated from some moving part of the machine to impart an oscillating motion to the troughs A and also dusting-box L, which rides on rollers M,
fitted in the frame of the machine.
Thetroughs and dusting-box may be divided into sections, so that more than one colored powder can be applied and dusted at the same time, the dusting-trough being in register with the other troughs.
1n the machine shown, and which forms no part of this invention, each sheet of paper to be bronzed is held by grippers on a cylinder and carried round under the vibrating powder-troughs A to take up the powder. The paper is then passed over the vibrating dusting-box to remove the surplus powder, and when the front edge of the paper reaches the roller N the gripper releases it and paper passes away from the cylinder to a collecting apparatus, the cylinder making another complete revolution before taking up a fresh sheet. What we claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is v 1. In a bronzing-machine, the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism, of troughs for containing the bronzing material and cooperating with said mechanism, said troughs having bottoms of chamois-leather, flannel, or the like through which the bronzing material is adapted to pass, the paper or other substance to receive the bronzing material being fed against the said trough-bottoms. 2. In a bronzing-machine, the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism, of
means for removing'the surplus bronze from the material treated, consisting of a body having a top covering of flannel, chamoisleather, or the like, which has contact with the material treated.
8. In a bronzing-machine, the combination with oscillating or vibrating mechanism, of a trough having bottom coverings of chamois-leather, flannel, or the like, and against which the material to be bronzed is passed, the bronzing-powder passing through the said trough-bottom, and a box having a top covour hands in presence of tWo subscribing Witnesses.
DOUGLAS GARDNER.
ering of chamois-leather, flannel or the like. JOHN OLIVER NEWTON. 5 for removing the surplus bronze-powder from the material treated.
In testimony whereof we have hereunto set Witnesses:
PERCY E. MATTOCKS, WM. 0. BROWN.
US26348405A 1905-06-02 1905-06-02 Bronzing-machine. Expired - Lifetime US804112A (en)

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