US796378A - Apparatus for making armored cables. - Google Patents

Apparatus for making armored cables. Download PDF

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Publication number
US796378A
US796378A US24306105A US1905243061A US796378A US 796378 A US796378 A US 796378A US 24306105 A US24306105 A US 24306105A US 1905243061 A US1905243061 A US 1905243061A US 796378 A US796378 A US 796378A
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United States
Prior art keywords
rolls
shaping
armored cables
conductor
strip
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US24306105A
Inventor
Marcus M Waterman
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STERLING ELECTRIC Co
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STERLING ELECTRIC Co
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Publication date
Application filed by STERLING ELECTRIC Co filed Critical STERLING ELECTRIC Co
Priority to US24306105A priority Critical patent/US796378A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US796378A publication Critical patent/US796378A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/26Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping
    • H01B13/2613Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping by longitudinal lapping
    • H01B13/262Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping by longitudinal lapping of an outer metallic screen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53126Means to place sheath on running-length core

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an improved apparatus for making armored cables, the object of the invention being to provide an improved apparatus which will spirally wrap a metal strip tightly around a longitudinally-fed insulated conductor and overlap the convolutions of said spirally-Wound metal strip, which is constructed or shaped so that when overlapped its convolutions will be interlocked, yet permit sufficient movement to allow the armored cable to be bent as may be necessary in use.
  • Figure l is a view in horizontal section, illustrating my improvements.
  • Fig. 2 is a view in side elevation, and
  • Fig. 3 is an end view;
  • 1 represents a base-plate having standards 2, 3, 4, and 5 thereon, and 6 is a drive-shaft supported in bearings in standards 4 and 5, and a drive-gear 7 is secured on said shaft and is driven by any desired source of power.
  • shaping-rolls 8 are mounted to revolve, and all of said rolls 8 are provided with wide gears 9, meshing with a similar gear 10 on shaft 6 and driven thereby. While I preferably use four of these shaping-rolls, a greater or less number may be employed, if preferred.
  • the shaping-rolls 8 between standards 2 and 3 are provided with a series of annular concave grooves, all of the grooves of the different rolls beinglocated out of alinement and form, in effect, a conical revolving die or series of dies to shape a metal strip 11 about an insulated conductor 12, as will now be explained.
  • the insulated conductor 12 is fed through a tube 13 and directed in a straight line parallel with and equidistant from all the shapingrolls 8.
  • the metal strip 11, of suitable shape, bent or curved laterally, is shaped and fed forward bymechanism (not shown) and directed between two of the shaping-rolls 8. It is then guided around between the shaping-rolls and pressed tightly on the insulated conductor 12, the shaping-rolls serving to spirally wind the strip about the conductor and feed the same forward as it is armored, the strip being so shaped as to compel its convolutions to interlock as it is wound about the conductor.
  • the insulated conductor is fed from a reel which revolves to give to the forwardly-fed conductor a rotary as well as forward movement, and the conductor serves, in effect, as a revolving longitudinally moving mandrel about which the metal strip is spirally and tightly wound to form a perfectly-armored cable.

Description

No. 796,378. PATENTED AUG. 1, 1905.
M. M. WATERMAN. APPARATUS FOR MAKING ARMORED GABLES.
APPLICATION FILED my. 28 1905.
Illlllllllllll HHIIIIIIIIII llllllllllilll ll illl i l'll Hill A TN 5555 [NVENTOR Auonzw a canal 00., Pmo-umwm WAMRII. n c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MARCUS M. WATERMAN, OF TROY, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO STERLING ELECTRIC COMPANY, OF TROY, NEW YORK, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 1, 1905.
Application filed January 28, 1905. Serial No- 243,061.
To rtlL whom, it may concern:
Be itknown that I, MARCUS M. WATERMAN, a resident of Troy, in the county of Rensselaer and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Apparatus for Making Armored Cables; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
My invention relates to an improved apparatus for making armored cables, the object of the invention being to provide an improved apparatus which will spirally wrap a metal strip tightly around a longitudinally-fed insulated conductor and overlap the convolutions of said spirally-Wound metal strip, which is constructed or shaped so that when overlapped its convolutions will be interlocked, yet permit sufficient movement to allow the armored cable to be bent as may be necessary in use.
With this object in view the invention consists in certain novel features of construction and combinations and arrangements of parts, as will be more fullyhereinafter described, and pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a view in horizontal section, illustrating my improvements. Fig. 2 is a view in side elevation, and Fig. 3 is an end view;
1 represents a base- plate having standards 2, 3, 4, and 5 thereon, and 6 is a drive-shaft supported in bearings in standards 4 and 5, and a drive-gear 7 is secured on said shaft and is driven by any desired source of power.
In suitable bearings in standards 2, 3, and 4 preferably four shaping-rolls 8 are mounted to revolve, and all of said rolls 8 are provided with wide gears 9, meshing with a similar gear 10 on shaft 6 and driven thereby. While I preferably use four of these shaping-rolls, a greater or less number may be employed, if preferred.
The shaping-rolls 8 between standards 2 and 3 are provided with a series of annular concave grooves, all of the grooves of the different rolls beinglocated out of alinement and form, in effect, a conical revolving die or series of dies to shape a metal strip 11 about an insulated conductor 12, as will now be explained.
The insulated conductor 12 is fed through a tube 13 and directed in a straight line parallel with and equidistant from all the shapingrolls 8. The metal strip 11, of suitable shape, bent or curved laterally, is shaped and fed forward bymechanism (not shown) and directed between two of the shaping-rolls 8. It is then guided around between the shaping-rolls and pressed tightly on the insulated conductor 12, the shaping-rolls serving to spirally wind the strip about the conductor and feed the same forward as it is armored, the strip being so shaped as to compel its convolutions to interlock as it is wound about the conductor.
The insulated conductor is fed from a reel which revolves to give to the forwardly-fed conductor a rotary as well as forward movement, and the conductor serves, in effect, as a revolving longitudinally moving mandrel about which the metal strip is spirally and tightly wound to form a perfectly-armored cable.
Slight changes might be made in the general form and arrangement of the parts described without departing from my invention, and hence I would have it understood that I do not restrict myself to the precise details set forth, but consider myself at liberty to make such slight changes and alterations as fairly fall within the spirit and scope of myinvention.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In an apparatus of the character described, the combination of a series of rolls constructed and adapted to spirally wind a single metal armor-strip and interlock the edges of the convoluted strip, and means for feeding a conductor longitudinally between said rolls to receive said armor as it is wound and interlocked.
2. In an apparatus of the character described, the combination of a longitudinallymovable revolving insulated conductor, and shaping-rolls adapted to spirally wind an interlocking metal armor-strip thereon.
3. In an apparatus of the character described, the combination of four grooved shaping-rolls, means for simultaneously turning said rolls, means for directing a revolving In testimony whereof I have signed this specification in the presence of'two subscribing Witnesses.
' MARCUS M. WATERMA-N.
' Witnesses:
ALEXANDER RODGER, MILO THOMPSON.
US24306105A 1905-01-28 1905-01-28 Apparatus for making armored cables. Expired - Lifetime US796378A (en)

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US24306105A US796378A (en) 1905-01-28 1905-01-28 Apparatus for making armored cables.

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US24306105A US796378A (en) 1905-01-28 1905-01-28 Apparatus for making armored cables.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2705932A (en) * 1949-02-18 1955-04-12 Brandt Soc Nouv Ets Machine tool intended for helically winding a metal strip or a wire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2705932A (en) * 1949-02-18 1955-04-12 Brandt Soc Nouv Ets Machine tool intended for helically winding a metal strip or a wire

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