US78802A - hatch - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US78802A US78802A US78802DA US78802A US 78802 A US78802 A US 78802A US 78802D A US78802D A US 78802DA US 78802 A US78802 A US 78802A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- kiln
- pipes
- kilns
- bricks
- hatch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102100017923 ACOT12 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710008266 ACOT12 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011459 moulded brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
Description
2A sheets-sheet 2, l. C. HATCH.
Drying BrickI NG' 78802' Patented )une 9, 1868.
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ISAAC C.`I:`IATCH,. OF CAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
LetterePatent No. 78,802, dated June 9, 1868.
IMPROVED BRICK-Darme APPARATUS.-
-tlgt flpbnle maar in in there trtters rttut nur mating @mit nt tige nousV n l TO ALL A.WHOM IT'MAY CONCERN: y
Be it known that LISAAC C. HATCH, of.the city of Camden, county of Camden, and State of ew Jersey, have invented a new and'improved Apparatus for Dryingliricks; and I do hereby-declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the 'construction and operation ofthe same.
My invention consistsof one or more kilns, heated by'steam-pipes Aor hot-air flues, in combination with a `fan'at the rear of each kiln, forcreating a blast within, and discharginf'g` from the kiln the moisture emanating from the drying bricks and taken up by the heated air, all as fully described hereafter.
In'order to enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, I will now proceed to describe themanner of carrying the same into effect, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, which forms aV 'part of this specification, and in .whichv Plate 1 represents a. perspective view of my improved brick-drying` kiln, and
Plate 2 a sectional plan of the same. i
The kiln may `consist of a single. long building, of bricks or other suitable material', although I prefer to arrange a series of kilns side by side, as shown in the drawing, cach kiln llaying a roof, perforated at intervals, and having at one or both ends a movable door.l On the bottom of eachkiln, and extending nearly throughout the entire length of the same, is a series of pipes, arranged as shown in plate 2, th'e pipes of one kiln communicating with those of the other, so that steam admitted-at P will first traverse the pipes ofone kiln, then those of the nextkiln, and will finally escape ina condensed form from the pipes of the last kiln of the series, after imparting the desired heat to the interior ofthe Whole ofthe kilns. A
On suitable foundations on the bottom of eachlkiln is laid a railroad-track, communicating with the adjacent brick-fields, and to this track are adapted the wheels of cars, on the perforated platforms of which the newly-moulded bricks are laid, in such a manner thatthe're shall be as many open spaces between them as possible. l Y V l At the rear of each kiln is` a fan, F, attached to a shaft, S, which may be common to the fans ofthe whole of the kilns. i
The kilns having been charged )Vith a number of loaded cars containing bricks fresh from the moulds, the
doors are closedin front, steam is admitted to the pipes P, and the fans'arc set in motion, so as to create ablast of air, which, brought into contact with the pipes, becomes heated, and pervades themassesI of wet bricks on the platforms of the cars, theair in its course taking:r up thel moisture which emana-tes from thc bricks, and passing olif throughV the perforations'in the `roof or sidesgof the kiln. l
` If desired, hot air from a furnace maybe introduced into the'kilns through a pipe, P', and hot-air ilues4 built'in'the kiln may be used in pla'cc of the pipes P,although I prefer the latter, as theypermit of the economizing ofthe exhaust-steam of engines, which are frequently used in ,brick-making establishments.
Without claiming broadly the use, for drying bricks, of kilns heated by steam,
I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent-- One or more kilns, built as herein described, and providedwith hot-air or steam-pipes I? P', in combination with fans F Within the rear ond of each kiln, all constructed, arranged, and operating as 'and for the purpose herein set forth.
' ISAAC C.' HATCH.
Witnesses:
CHARLES H. EVANS, ISAAC Ri Oaxsonn.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US78802A true US78802A (en) | 1868-06-09 |
Family
ID=2148303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US78802D Expired - Lifetime US78802A (en) | hatch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US78802A (en) |
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- US US78802D patent/US78802A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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