US78601A - Isaac marsh - Google Patents
Isaac marsh Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US78601A US78601A US78601DA US78601A US 78601 A US78601 A US 78601A US 78601D A US78601D A US 78601DA US 78601 A US78601 A US 78601A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- slab
- tile
- isaac
- marsh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000382509 Vania Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229950008597 drug INN Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/06—Methods or arrangements for protecting foundations from destructive influences of moisture, frost or vibration
Definitions
- Figure 2 a plan view of the lower side
- Figure 4 a longitudinal section of the said improved tile or slab, showing the composition as applied around one end only o f the same, for the purpose of displaying the peculiar Vconstruction of the interior, like letters of referenciiindicating the same parts when in the different figures.
- the object of my improvement is to aii'ord within the slab or tile a permanent and reliable means of preventing thetendency to which a resinous composition-tile or slab has to bend or vary lits form in extremely hot Winther;l and my invention consists in the employment of a supporting ribbed platform or skeleton-frame within, closely surrounded' by and united with the exterior composition of the said tile or slab, substantially n s herein- Referring to the drawings, -is the ribbed platform or interior sk'elctomframe, and B the resinous composition which forms the exterior portion of ⁇ the slab or tile.
- the platform or frame A consistsof three or more series of st'ripspf stiff irood, combined together by nailing, so as to afford astiif and substantial support for the exterior resinous cnmpoundB, when the latter is moulded or cast around it.
- the frame consists oils. series of horizontally-placed longitudinal pieces, a af, and it series of intervening longitudinalpieces, a ci, placed on their side edges, and a series of ilat battens) a 11'", fixed transversely tothe under sides of a a.y f l
- the resinous compostion may consist of a cement composed of coal-tar, either raw, or distilled into s. pitch7 and then mixed with fine gravel, sand, orhroken stone, or of pitch with any kind of dry clay or loamdust,1ime; and sand, or any dry solidifying materials that will produce a hard and. durable wearing-surface or covering for the platform.
Description
'sitter' 'd escribir.
citen tetes einer titre,
Letters Patent Nd. 78,601, dated June 2, 1868,
COMPOSITION TILE OR SLAB FOR FLOORS, die.
moohtttehule munt -tf1-iu time eittts atnzt inn mating een t the same.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONGERN:
Be it known that I, ISAAC MARSH, Jr., of Milton, in the` county of Northumberland, and State of Pennsyl- Vania, have invented a newA and useful Improvement in the Composition-Tile o1' Slab for Pavements, Floors, lite.; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the seme, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making a part of this specification, in whichv- Figure l is a plan View of the upper side,
Figure 2 a plan view of the lower side,
Figure 3 p. transverse section, and
Figure 4: a longitudinal section of the said improved tile or slab, showing the composition as applied around one end only o f the same, for the purpose of displaying the peculiar Vconstruction of the interior, like letters of referenciiindicating the same parts when in the different figures.
The object of my improvement is to aii'ord within the slab or tile a permanent and reliable means of preventing thetendency to which a resinous composition-tile or slab has to bend or vary lits form in extremely hot Winther;l and my invention consists in the employment of a supporting ribbed platform or skeleton-frame within, closely surrounded' by and united with the exterior composition of the said tile or slab, substantially n s herein- Referring to the drawings, -is the ribbed platform or interior sk'elctomframe, and B the resinous composition which forms the exterior portion of` the slab or tile.
The platform or frame A. consistsof three or more series of st'ripspf stiff irood, combined together by nailing, so as to afford astiif and substantial support for the exterior resinous cnmpoundB, when the latter is moulded or cast around it. A i I.
In the present case the frame consists oils. series of horizontally-placed longitudinal pieces, a af, and it series of intervening longitudinalpieces, a ci, placed on their side edges, and a series of ilat battens) a 11'", fixed transversely tothe under sides of a a.y f l The resinous compostion may consist of a cement composed of coal-tar, either raw, or distilled into s. pitch7 and then mixed with fine gravel, sand, orhroken stone, or of pitch with any kind of dry clay or loamdust,1ime; and sand, or any dry solidifying materials that will produce a hard and. durable wearing-surface or covering for the platform. i'
, This composition being melted, the platform is to be thoroighly coated with it, and then suspended in a suitable mould, and the composition well-stirred and cast around it, so as to cover it with a thick body of the cement, substantially as represented in the drawings.
It will be seen that moisture annever get access to the platform, and therefore there will not be any liabilityto d eiangement from sucheause, after thc payement has been laid.v
I do not intend toreonne rmyself' to any particular size or form of the slab or tile, nor to the construction of the platform A, or to the use of the particular materials mentioned for.the resinous compound, as it is obvious these may be varied, without changing the character of the invention; but hovinp,r fully dcseribedrny improvement,
What`I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is confined to the following, viz: I claim a composition-tile or slab for pavements, floors, &c., consisting of the composition surrounding and supported or strengthened by an interior platform or framework, substantially as described.
' ISAAC MARSH, JR.
Witnesses:
Gr. W. EVANS, JNO. MILLER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US78601A true US78601A (en) | 1868-06-02 |
Family
ID=2148102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US78601D Expired - Lifetime US78601A (en) | Isaac marsh |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US78601A (en) |
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0
- US US78601D patent/US78601A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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