US756714A - Machine for registering mail-matter. - Google Patents

Machine for registering mail-matter. Download PDF

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Publication number
US756714A
US756714A US60715696A US1896607156A US756714A US 756714 A US756714 A US 756714A US 60715696 A US60715696 A US 60715696A US 1896607156 A US1896607156 A US 1896607156A US 756714 A US756714 A US 756714A
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machine
matter
coin
brazza
savorgnan
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US60715696A
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Detalmo Di Brazza Savorgnan
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CORA A S DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN
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CORA A S DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B17/00—Franking apparatus
    • G07B17/00459—Details relating to mailpieces in a franking system
    • G07B17/00467—Transporting mailpieces

Definitions

  • WITNESSES ma No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904..
  • WITNESSES l/VVE/VTOI? No. 755,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904.
  • DETALMO 111 BRAZZA SAVORGNAN DETALMO 111 BRAZZA SAVORGNAN.
  • This invention relates to machines for registering mail-matter, and the object is to provicle a machine for this purpose that may be easily operated by a person sending the mailmatter after the proper coin or coins shall have been inserted or after the postage shall have been otherwise paid, and, further, to so construct the machine that a copy or copies of the original receipt delivered to the party sending the mail-matter will be retained in the machine and bound in book form, the said retained copy or copies being for the use of the postal authorities, and,- further, to so construct the machine that mail-matter deposited will be consecutively numbered and numbers printed on the receipts to correspond witih the numbers on the mail-matter deposite I will describe a machine embodying my invention and then point out the novel features in the appended claims. I
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view principally showing the casing in whicha machine embodying myinvention is placed.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of the machine with the top of the casing removed.
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view showing numbering-wheels and their operating mechanism.
  • Fig. 5 is a top plan view thereof.
  • Fig. 6 is a section on the line 6 6 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 7 is a sectional elevation of a carriage employed and its operating parts.
  • Fig. 8 is a top plan View of said carriage.
  • Fig. 10 is an end elevation with the casing broken away.
  • Fig. 11 is asimilar view to Fig. 10, but showing certain parts in a'different position.
  • Fig. 12 is a side elevation of a coin-chute.
  • Fig. 13 shows a porelevating the same.
  • Fig. 9 isa' tion of said coin-chute.
  • Fig. 14 is an end elevation of the machine with a portion of the casing broken away.
  • Fig. 15 is a sectional detail view drawn on an enlarged scale. Fig.
  • FIG. 16 is an elevation showing a portion of a binding device'employed.
  • FIG. 17 is an elevation of said d'evice,showing the opposite side- Fig. 18 is a section through the line 18 18 of Fig. 17.
  • Fig. 19 is atop plan view of said device.
  • Fig. 20 is a plan view of a writingtable employed and also showing means'for Fig. 21 is a section on the line 21 21 of Fig. 20.
  • Fig. 22 is a bottom plan view of-a shaft used in feeding the paper strips to be printed upon.
  • Fig. 23 is an elevation showing a portion of a letter-chute employed.
  • Fig. 24 is a section on the line 24 24.
  • Fig. 25 is a side view, drawn on an enlarged scale, showing coin-pans employed.
  • Fig. 26 is a top view thereof.
  • Fig. 27 is a top plan view showing printing devices and means for carrying forward the strips of paper to be printed upon.
  • Fig. 28 is a section substantially on the line 28 28 of Fig. .27.
  • Fig. 29 is a side elevation of printing mechanism employed.
  • Fig. 30 is a top plan view thereof.
  • Fig. 31 is an end View thereof.
  • Fig. 32 shows the opposite end of said printing mechanism.
  • Fig. 33 is a longitudinal vertical section of- :said printing mechanism drawn on an enlarged scale.
  • Fig. 35 is a transverse section thereof.
  • Fig. 3 1 is a longitudinal sec- 36 is a perspective view showing a modification.
  • Fig. 37 shows an insurance-strip that may be employed atcertain times.
  • Fig. 38 is a modification showing a means for making an impression on the receipt when the machine is adapted for use upon depositing or aflixing a postage-stamp to -a duplicate receipt.
  • Fig. 39 is a section substantially through the line 39 39 of Fig. 38.
  • the machine comprises a suitable casing 1, having on its top a dome-shaped receptacle 2, within which is mounted to rotate a letter-carrying chute 3.
  • This letter-carrying ghute 3 has trunnionrbearings at its ends through the dome-shaped receptacle 2, and it is open at its opposite ends, one open endv being adapted to communicate with an inlet 4, leadirig through the wall of the dome-shaped receptacle 2, and
  • a closure 6, hav- ,jng arms 7 mounted to swing loosely on the trunnions of the letter-carrying chute 3, is designed to close the inlet4 to prevent the in sertion of letters or other mail-matter into the chute 3.
  • a finger 9 Mounted on a shaft 8, extended transversely through the dome-shaped receptacle 2, is a finger 9, having. at its end an outwardly-extended lug 10, and also aflixed to this shaft 8 at right angles to the finger 9 are arms 11,,to which the lower ends of links 12 are pivotally connected, the upper ends of said links 12 being pivotallyconnected to the arms? of the closure 6.
  • the machine Whenthe machine is in its closed- 19, formed ina plate 20, arranged within the dome-shaped receptacle 2.
  • the under edgeof V the latch 13 is curved upward from its latching portion to its end, thus forming a curved surface that may ride upon the lug when the several parts are moved toa closed and locking position. It is obvious that when the latch is inengagement with the lug 10, as indicated in 'Fig. 10,m0tion cannot be imparted to the levers 15 and 16.
  • a dog 22 Pivoted on a shaft 21 is a dog 22, adapted to engage at itsupper end with the under side of the lug 10,-and also on-this shaft 21 and extended substantiallyat right angles to the dog 22 .is an arm 23, havingpivotally connected to its free end a; link 24, the lower end of said link 24. being pivoted to a tappet-lever 25,the
  • said tappetlever 25 being pivoted on a lug 26 on a hanger-27, depending from a frame portion 28 of'the machine.
  • This coinchute 31 has an opening 32 through the front wall of the dome shaped receptacle 2, and it is curved inward and downward in such a mannerthat itsupper portion will extend trans versely of the machine and its lower portion will extend vertically of the machine.
  • the lower end of the, coin-chute 31 communicates with a coin-pan 35, mounted on a rocking lever 36,- and from this coin-pan 35 a coin of proper denomination is discharged into a coin-pan 37 mounted on a swinging arm 38.
  • a coin-pan 35 mounted on a rocking lever 36,- and from this coin-pan 35 a coin of proper denomination is discharged into a coin-pan 37 mounted on a swinging arm 38.
  • I will designate it as the receiving-pan, and designate the pan 37 as the depositing-pan.
  • the arm 36of the coin-receiving pan 35 is fulcrumed to a bracket 39, depending from the frame portion 28, and at its end the said arm is provided with an adjustable weight 40 for counter-balancing the pan 35.
  • Pivotally mounted on the arm 36 is what may be termed an acceleratingarm' 41.
  • This arm 41 extends upward above the. arm 36 and is movable between tappets42, adjustable in lugs 43, extended upward from the arm .36. These tappets 42 may be adjusted toward or from' the arm 41 to regulate the movement of said arm.
  • This arm 41 is provided with a threaded portion,upon which ismounted an interiorlyscrew '-.threaded weight It will be seen that the pivotal point of this, arm 41 is just forward of the pivotal arm 36, and the object of the weighted arm '41 is to accelerate the movement of the arm 36 at "'a certain time in its downward movement, so as to discharge a coin therefrom. This operation will take place when the arm 36 is substantially in the position indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 25. At this time the front edge of the arm 41 will move against the'front tappet 42 with considerable force.

Description

No. 756,714. PATENTBD APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER. APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETSSHEET l.
Illllllll lll - III NO MODEL.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MAGHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
N0 MODEL.
INVENTOR a'W' By W I WITNESSES m4 Gi PATENTED APR. 5, 1904.
DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APIPLIOATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
H0 MODEL. 18 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
/ hum/0014 ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. FATENTED APR. 5, 1904 DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896. I N0 MODEL. 18 8HEBTfl-BHBET 4 W5 '///2T\ i 5 119 44-5 119 W/T/VESSES: "Maw! v.
ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN.
MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION rum) SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETSSHEET 5.
N0 MODEL.
WITNESSES mama No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904.. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 189B.
18 SHEETS-SHEET 6.
NO MODEL.
W/ T/VESSES ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904.
DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVQRGNAN. I MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
' APPLIUATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
H0 MODEL.
' 1B SHEETS-SHEET 7.
PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. v MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLIOATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETS-SHEET 8.
N0 MODEL.
WITNESSES:
PATENTEE APR. 5, 1904. DBTALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETS-411E319.
L E D O M 0 N Q ER WITNESSES:
wavy/ m No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
[(3 APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896, NO MODELS: 1e SHEETS-SHEET 1o.
BEN-ME? I INVENTOR ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896. N0 MODEL. 9 18 SHEETS-SHBBT 11.
\ WITNESSES: UVVE/I/TO ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN, MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 SHEETS-SHEET 12.
N0 MODEL.
W/T/VESSES:
. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904, DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLIUA'IION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
N0 MODEL. 18 SHBETS-SHEET 13.
BY I No. 756,714. PATENTBD APR. 5, 1904.
DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVQRGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
18 BHEETS-BHEET 14.
INVENTOI? BY Q WITNESSES N 210 cam no MODEL.
ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904.
DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN. MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896 l l n 1 W/T/VESSES:
//v VEIWZR I ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN.
MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER.
- APPLICATION FILED 28,1806.
N0 MODEL.
1B SHEETS-SHEET l6.
WITNESSES: l/VVE/VTOI? No. 755,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904. DETALMO 111 BRAZZA SAVORGNAN.
MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER. APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
N0 MODEL. 18 8HBETSSHEET 17.
INVENTOR mar/mass I g 1 Br I ATTORNEYS.
No. 756,714. PATENTED APR. 5, 1904- DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN.
MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL MATTER. APPLIOATION FILED SEPT. 28, 1896.
N0 MODEL.
18 SHEETS-SHEET l8.
ATTORNEYS UNIT D STATES Patented April 5, 1904;
PATENT OFFICE. v
A. S. DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN, OF ROME, ITALY.
MACHINE FOR REGISTERING MAIL-MATTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 7 56,714, dated April 5, 1904.
Application filed September 28, 1896. Serial No. 607,156- (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DETALMO DI BRAZZA SAVORGNAN, of Rome, Italy, have invented a new and Improved Machine for Registering Mail-Matter, of which the following is afull,
clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to machines for registering mail-matter, and the object is to provicle a machine for this purpose that may be easily operated by a person sending the mailmatter after the proper coin or coins shall have been inserted or after the postage shall have been otherwise paid, and, further, to so construct the machine that a copy or copies of the original receipt delivered to the party sending the mail-matter will be retained in the machine and bound in book form, the said retained copy or copies being for the use of the postal authorities, and,- further, to so construct the machine that mail-matter deposited will be consecutively numbered and numbers printed on the receipts to correspond witih the numbers on the mail-matter deposite I will describe a machine embodying my invention and then point out the novel features in the appended claims. I
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
Figure 1 is a top plan view principally showing the casing in whicha machine embodying myinvention is placed. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the machine with the top of the casing removed. Fig. 3 is a section on the line 3 3 of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a detail view showing numbering-wheels and their operating mechanism. Fig. 5 is a top plan view thereof. Fig. 6 is a section on the line 6 6 of Fig. 2. Fig. 7 is a sectional elevation of a carriage employed and its operating parts. Fig. 8 is a top plan View of said carriage. front elevation with the front of the casing removed. Fig. 10 is an end elevation with the casing broken away. Fig. 11 is asimilar view to Fig. 10, but showing certain parts in a'different position. Fig. 12 is a side elevation of a coin-chute. Fig. 13 shows a porelevating the same.
Fig. 9 isa' tion of said coin-chute. Fig. 14 is an end elevation of the machine with a portion of the casing broken away. Fig. 15 is a sectional detail view drawn on an enlarged scale. Fig.
16 is an elevation showing a portion of a binding device'employed.- Fig. 17 is an elevation of said d'evice,showing the opposite side- Fig. 18 is a section through the line 18 18 of Fig. 17. Fig. 19 is atop plan view of said device. Fig. 20 is a plan view of a writingtable employed and also showing means'for Fig. 21 is a section on the line 21 21 of Fig. 20. Fig. 22 is a bottom plan view of-a shaft used in feeding the paper strips to be printed upon. Fig. 23 is an elevation showing a portion of a letter-chute employed. Fig. 24 is a section on the line 24 24.
of Fig. 23. Fig. 25 is a side view, drawn on an enlarged scale, showing coin-pans employed. Fig. 26 is a top view thereof. Fig. 27 is a top plan view showing printing devices and means for carrying forward the strips of paper to be printed upon. Fig. 28 is a section substantially on the line 28 28 of Fig. .27. Fig. 29 is a side elevation of printing mechanism employed. Fig. 30 is a top plan view thereof. Fig. 31 is an end View thereof. Fig. 32 shows the opposite end of said printing mechanism.
Fig. 33 is a longitudinal vertical section of- :said printing mechanism drawn on an enlarged scale.
tionof aportion of a type-carrier employed." Fig. 35 is a transverse section thereof. Fig.
Fig. 3 1 is a longitudinal sec- 36 is a perspective view showing a modification. Fig. 37 shows an insurance-strip that may be employed atcertain times. Fig. 38 is a modification showing a means for making an impression on the receipt when the machine is adapted for use upon depositing or aflixing a postage-stamp to -a duplicate receipt. and Fig. 39 is a section substantially through the line 39 39 of Fig. 38.
The machine comprises a suitable casing 1, having on its top a dome-shaped receptacle 2, within which is mounted to rotate a letter-carrying chute 3. This letter-carrying ghute 3 has trunnionrbearings at its ends through the dome-shaped receptacle 2, and it is open at its opposite ends, one open endv being adapted to communicate with an inlet 4, leadirig through the wall of the dome-shaped receptacle 2, and
the other end being adapted to communicate with a letter-chute '5, extendeddownwardthrough the body of the casing 1 and communicatingat its lower end with a suitable receptacle for mail-matter. A closure 6, hav- ,jng arms 7 mounted to swing loosely on the trunnions of the letter-carrying chute 3, is designed to close the inlet4 to prevent the in sertion of letters or other mail-matter into the chute 3.
Mounted on a shaft 8, extended transversely through the dome-shaped receptacle 2, is a finger 9, having. at its end an outwardly-extended lug 10, and also aflixed to this shaft 8 at right angles to the finger 9 are arms 11,,to which the lower ends of links 12 are pivotally connected, the upper ends of said links 12 being pivotallyconnected to the arms? of the closure 6. Whenthe machine is in its closed- 19, formed ina plate 20, arranged within the dome-shaped receptacle 2. The under edgeof V the latch 13 is curved upward from its latching portion to its end, thus forming a curved surface that may ride upon the lug when the several parts are moved toa closed and locking position. It is obvious that when the latch is inengagement with the lug 10, as indicated in 'Fig. 10,m0tion cannot be imparted to the levers 15 and 16.
Pivoted on a shaft 21 is a dog 22, adapted to engage at itsupper end with the under side of the lug 10,-and also on-this shaft 21 and extended substantiallyat right angles to the dog 22 .is an arm 23, havingpivotally connected to its free end a; link 24, the lower end of said link 24. being pivoted to a tappet-lever 25,the
said tappetlever 25 being pivoted on a lug 26 on a hanger-27, depending from a frame portion 28 of'the machine.
- Around the shaft 8 is'coiled a spring 29,0ne
. 'end of said spring being attached to the shaft and the other .end of the spring being attached to a fixed frame portion of the machine. Ob-
viously when the dog 22 ismoved from its engagement with the lug 10 the said spring 29 will rotate the shaft 8, causing the finger .9 .to move downward to the position indicated in Fig. 11, and at the same time the links 12 will cause theclosure 6 to. move downward to the'position indicated in Fig.11,and thus allow access to the chute 3. It will be observed that the chute 3 has on its lower side a depending segmental strip 30, which will serve to close the inlet 4 when the chute 3 is rotated to its vertical position. Indica'tedb y dotted lines inEig. 11.) p
I- will now-describe the means for releasing the locking mechanism upon the deposit of a coin of properdenomination or weight. Ex-
tended downward through the dome-shaped receptacle 2 is a coin-chute 31. This coinchute 31 has an opening 32 through the front wall of the dome shaped receptacle 2, and it is curved inward and downward in such a mannerthat itsupper portion will extend trans versely of the machine and its lower portion will extend vertically of the machine. The
horizontally-disposed portion of the chute is provided witha slot-opening '33, the sides of which are formed by inwardly extended fianges 34. These flanges 34 will be of sufiicient width toengage with a coin of proper size, but should a coin of smaller size be placed in the chute the same will fall outward through .the slot-opening 33, thus rendering said small coin inoperative with relation to the locking device] The lower end of the, coin-chute 31 communicates with a coin-pan 35, mounted on a rocking lever 36,- and from this coin-pan 35 a coin of proper denomination is discharged into a coin-pan 37 mounted on a swinging arm 38. As the coin-pan 35 first receives the coin, I will designate it as the receiving-pan, and designate the pan 37 as the depositing-pan.
- The arm 36of the coin-receiving pan 35 is fulcrumed to a bracket 39, depending from the frame portion 28, and at its end the said arm is provided with an adjustable weight 40 for counter-balancing the pan 35. Pivotally mounted on the arm 36 is what may be termed an acceleratingarm' 41. This arm 41 extends upward above the. arm 36 and is movable between tappets42, adjustable in lugs 43, extended upward from the arm .36. These tappets 42 may be adjusted toward or from' the arm 41 to regulate the movement of said arm. This arm 41 is provided with a threaded portion,upon which ismounted an interiorlyscrew '-.threaded weight It will be seen that the pivotal point of this, arm 41 is just forward of the pivotal arm 36, and the object of the weighted arm '41 is to accelerate the movement of the arm 36 at "'a certain time in its downward movement, so as to discharge a coin therefrom. This operation will take place when the arm 36 is substantially in the position indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 25. At this time the front edge of the arm 41 will move against the'front tappet 42 with considerable force.
Itmay be here stated that should a coin of light weight be placed in thepan 35 it willremain substantially in' the position indicated by the dotted lines until the next deposit of a coin in the chute 31.
to retur'n the pan 35 to its normal upper posltion in line with the lower end of the chute. The means forc'ausing this operation consists IIO The insertion of a coin in the upper end of the chute 31 will operate
US60715696A 1896-09-28 1896-09-28 Machine for registering mail-matter. Expired - Lifetime US756714A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4893769U (en) * 1972-02-15 1973-11-09

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4893769U (en) * 1972-02-15 1973-11-09

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