US753997A - Door-check. - Google Patents

Door-check. Download PDF

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Publication number
US753997A
US753997A US13762803A US1903137628A US753997A US 753997 A US753997 A US 753997A US 13762803 A US13762803 A US 13762803A US 1903137628 A US1903137628 A US 1903137628A US 753997 A US753997 A US 753997A
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United States
Prior art keywords
door
piston
rod
check
bracket
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Expired - Lifetime
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US13762803A
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John Crawford Moore
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Individual
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Priority to US13762803A priority Critical patent/US753997A/en
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Publication of US753997A publication Critical patent/US753997A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • E05F3/10Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
    • E05F3/108Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with piston rod protruding from the closer housing; Telescoping closers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/47Springs; Spring tensioners
    • E05Y2201/474Compression springs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in door-checks, and more particularly to that class of checks wherein the violent shutting of the door is prevented by a spring and fluid controlled piston working in a cylindrical casing, and still more particularly it relates to the means by which the piston-rod is moved on opening or closing the door.
  • a is a cylindrical casing having a springcontrolled piston Z) so arranged that glycerin or other fluid 0 can pass through it, so as to be above or below the piston Z2, according as the piston is up or down in the cylinder, and the door consequently open or closed,
  • the casing a I attach to the door (Z, and to the door-frame e I attach a bracket f, so as to be below the top of the casing a.
  • Free to turn in a hole in the bracket f is an eyebolt g, which is connected with the free end of the piston-rod h by a rod 2', one end of which is pivotally attached to the eye of the bolt g and the other end pivotally attached at to a clip or band ls, embracing the free end of the piston-rod h and kept from moving otherwise than round the piston-rod it by top and bottom collars or nuts 70, attached to said piston-rod.
  • bracket f may be on the door and the casing 60 on the frame.
  • a spring-actuated piston movable within the cylinder, and means for operating said piston comprising a bracket attached to the door-frame below the level of the piston, an eyebolt pivotally mounted in said bracket, a rod pivotally connected at one end to said bolt, a band embracing the projecting free end of the piston-rod and pivotally connected to the upper end of said rod, and means for retaining said band on the piston-rod, substantially as shown and described.

Description

No. 753,997.. PATENTED MAR. s, 1904-.
J. 0. MOORE.
noon canon. APPLICATION FILED JAN. 2, 1903. 0
H0 MODEL.
Wu Wm UNITED STATES Patented March 8, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
DOOR-CHECK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 753,997, dated March 8, 1904. Application filed January 2, 1903. Serial No. 137,628. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J OHN CRAWFORD MOORE, a subject of the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and'Ireland, residing at Nightingale Hall, Lower Edmonton, in the county of Middlesex, England, have invented new and useful Improvements in Door-Checks, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in door-checks, and more particularly to that class of checks wherein the violent shutting of the door is prevented by a spring and fluid controlled piston working in a cylindrical casing, and still more particularly it relates to the means by which the piston-rod is moved on opening or closing the door.
- In carrying my invention into effect I proceed in or in about the following manner, making reference to the accompanying drawing, which shows a part sectional front view.
a is a cylindrical casing having a springcontrolled piston Z) so arranged that glycerin or other fluid 0 can pass through it, so as to be above or below the piston Z2, according as the piston is up or down in the cylinder, and the door consequently open or closed,
The casing a I attach to the door (Z, and to the door-frame e I attach a bracket f, so as to be below the top of the casing a.
Free to turn in a hole in the bracket f is an eyebolt g, which is connected with the free end of the piston-rod h by a rod 2', one end of which is pivotally attached to the eye of the bolt g and the other end pivotally attached at to a clip or band ls, embracing the free end of the piston-rod h and kept from moving otherwise than round the piston-rod it by top and bottom collars or nuts 70, attached to said piston-rod.
In use when the door is opened the combined action of the piston-rod h of the bolt g, the rod 2', and hinged clip or band is causes the necessary movement of the piston b in yielding opposition to the fluid and spring, and so modifies the violence of closure.
Obviously, if preferred, the bracket f may be on the door and the casing 60 on the frame.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
In a door-check the combination with a door and its frame of a checking-cylinder vertically disposed on the door, a spring-actuated piston movable within the cylinder, and means for operating said piston comprising a bracket attached to the door-frame below the level of the piston, an eyebolt pivotally mounted in said bracket, a rod pivotally connected at one end to said bolt, a band embracing the projecting free end of the piston-rod and pivotally connected to the upper end of said rod, and means for retaining said band on the piston-rod, substantially as shown and described.
JOHN CRAWFORD MOORE.
Witnesses:
F. G. HUGHES, G. MORRISON.
US13762803A 1903-01-02 1903-01-02 Door-check. Expired - Lifetime US753997A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13762803A US753997A (en) 1903-01-02 1903-01-02 Door-check.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13762803A US753997A (en) 1903-01-02 1903-01-02 Door-check.

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US753997A true US753997A (en) 1904-03-08

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US13762803A Expired - Lifetime US753997A (en) 1903-01-02 1903-01-02 Door-check.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2880451A (en) * 1956-04-04 1959-04-07 Chyrus L Beck Door closer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2880451A (en) * 1956-04-04 1959-04-07 Chyrus L Beck Door closer

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