US753829A - Blackboard-machine. - Google Patents

Blackboard-machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US753829A
US753829A US16010703A US1903160107A US753829A US 753829 A US753829 A US 753829A US 16010703 A US16010703 A US 16010703A US 1903160107 A US1903160107 A US 1903160107A US 753829 A US753829 A US 753829A
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Prior art keywords
trowel
machine
blackboard
brackets
bed
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Expired - Lifetime
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US16010703A
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William T Jordan
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F A HOLBROOK
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F A HOLBROOK
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Priority to US16010703A priority Critical patent/US753829A/en
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Publication of US753829A publication Critical patent/US753829A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/04Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades
    • B05C11/041Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with blades characterised by means for positioning, loading, or deforming the blades

Definitions

  • My invention relates to new and useful improvem ents in machines especially adapted for the manufacture of artificial blackboards.
  • the object of my improvements is to provide automatic means for applying a viscous slaty composition to blackboard-bases.
  • a further object is to'provide means which will permit the trowel or applying device to be adjusted at any angle or position desired'relative to the blackboard being treated.
  • Figure 1 is a top plan view of the machine embodying my invention
  • Fig. 2, a side elevation of same
  • Fig. 3 a longitudinal sectional view taken on the line X X of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 4 a detail in side elevation of a bracket forming part of the machine
  • Fig. 5 a cross-sectional view of the trowel and a bed-plate forming part of the machine and showing a fragment of blackboard-base and illustrating the trowel in operative position
  • Fig. 6, a cross-sectional view of the trowel
  • Fig. 7 a detail in side elevation of a bar forming part of the machine.
  • the frame of the machine is shown as built up of longitudinal bed-timbers 1.
  • the supporting-posts 1, the braces 1 and the strips 1, which rest upon the cross-supports 1 are spaced apart and form the top or bed of the machine.
  • Extending at right angles to said strips 1 and located to the right hand of the center of the bed are two rollers 2 2, mounted one above the other, respectively, on shafts 2 2, having bearings 2 supported by the bedtimbers.
  • On one end of the lower shaft is se cured a pulley 2 drivable from any power source.
  • a trowel Located to the left of the said rollers and extending diagonally across the bed is a trowel, consisting, preferably, of a flexible metal blade 3, provided on its upper side with a central longitudinal rib 3, the blade being secured to the rib by means of machine-screws 3", as illustrated in Fig.6 of the drawings.
  • the ends of the rib are secured to upright bars 4 by means of bolts 5, which pass through the ends of the rib and through portions of the said upright bars,which in turn are adjustably connected to the inside of the brackets 6 by means of clamping-bolts 7 and 8, the former passing through the vertical slots 4 in the upper ends of the bars and through the curved slots 6 in the brackets.
  • the bolts 8 pass through the vertical slots 6 in the brackets and are screwed into threaded openings 4 in the bars: Said brackets rest upon and are connected to the bed-timbers by means of bolts 9 and the hinge-pins 10. By loosening the bolts 7 and 8 the trowel may be raised or lowered or tilted to accommodate the work in hand. When it is desired to clean the under side of the trowel, the bolts 9 may be removed and the brackets turned over on their side, as illustrated by the dotted lines in Fig. 4:, thus permitting free access to the under side of the blade.
  • a metal bed-plate 12 Located directly underneath the trowel- "blade and extending parallel therewith is a metal bed-plate 12, which is embedded in, supported by, and has its upper face flush with the upper faces of the strips 1.
  • a section of a blackboard-base, as 13 is inserted between the rollers under motion and carried thereby to the left over the top of the frame toward the trowel.
  • a viscous slaty composition As the said blockboard-base travels from the rollers to the trowel a viscous slaty composition,
  • brackets secured to the frame, and a trowel adj ustably mounted on the brackets.
  • a frame having a portion adapted to support a blackboard-base, a trowel carrying a blade, brackets supporting the trowel, and hinged to the frame and adapted to turn over on their side to expose the trowel-blade.
  • a machine of the class described comprising a frame, brackets mounted on the frame and having lower vertical slots and provided with upper curved slots, a trowel, a bar secured to the trowel and provided with vertical slots, adjusting devices mounted on the bar and operating in the vertical slots of the brackets, and adjusting devices operating in the curved slots of the brackets and engaging presence of two witnesses.

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  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Description

Nun-753,829. Y PATBNTED MAR; 1, 1904.-
' w. T. JORDAN.
' 'BLAGKBOARD MACHINE.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE 4, 1903.
R0 MODEL.
' W1 TNESSES: [NVENTOR UNITE STATES Patented March 1, 1904.
'PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM T. JORDAN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR ONE-HALF TO F. A. HOLBROOK, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
BLACKBOARD-MACHINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 753,829, dated Mar h 1, 1904. Application filed June 4, 1903. Serial No. 160,107. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM T. J QRDAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Ohicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Blackboard-Machines, of which the following vis a specification.
My invention relates to new and useful improvem ents in machines especially adapted for the manufacture of artificial blackboards.
The object of my improvements is to provide automatic means for applying a viscous slaty composition to blackboard-bases.
A further object is to'provide means which will permit the trowel or applying device to be adjusted at any angle or position desired'relative to the blackboard being treated.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a top plan view of the machine embodying my invention; Fig. 2, a side elevation of same; Fig. 3, a longitudinal sectional view taken on the line X X of Fig. 1; Fig. 4, a detail in side elevation of a bracket forming part of the machine; Fig. 5, a cross-sectional view of the trowel and a bed-plate forming part of the machine and showing a fragment of blackboard-base and illustrating the trowel in operative position; Fig. 6, a cross-sectional view of the trowel; and Fig. 7 a detail in side elevation of a bar forming part of the machine.
Referring to the drawings, in its various details the frame of the machine is shown as built up of longitudinal bed-timbers 1. The supporting-posts 1, the braces 1 and the strips 1, which rest upon the cross-supports 1 are spaced apart and form the top or bed of the machine. Extending at right angles to said strips 1 and located to the right hand of the center of the bed are two rollers 2 2, mounted one above the other, respectively, on shafts 2 2, having bearings 2 supported by the bedtimbers. On one end of the lower shaft is se cured a pulley 2 drivable from any power source. Located to the left of the said rollers and extending diagonally across the bed isa trowel, consisting, preferably, of a flexible metal blade 3, provided on its upper side with a central longitudinal rib 3, the blade being secured to the rib by means of machine-screws 3", as illustrated in Fig.6 of the drawings. The ends of the rib are secured to upright bars 4 by means of bolts 5, which pass through the ends of the rib and through portions of the said upright bars,which in turn are adjustably connected to the inside of the brackets 6 by means of clamping-bolts 7 and 8, the former passing through the vertical slots 4 in the upper ends of the bars and through the curved slots 6 in the brackets. The bolts 8 pass through the vertical slots 6 in the brackets and are screwed into threaded openings 4 in the bars: Said brackets rest upon and are connected to the bed-timbers by means of bolts 9 and the hinge-pins 10. By loosening the bolts 7 and 8 the trowel may be raised or lowered or tilted to accommodate the work in hand. When it is desired to clean the under side of the trowel, the bolts 9 may be removed and the brackets turned over on their side, as illustrated by the dotted lines in Fig. 4:, thus permitting free access to the under side of the blade.
Located directly underneath the trowel- "blade and extending parallel therewith is a metal bed-plate 12, which is embedded in, supported by, and has its upper face flush with the upper faces of the strips 1.
In operation a section of a blackboard-base, as 13, is inserted between the rollers under motion and carried thereby to the left over the top of the frame toward the trowel. As the said blockboard-base travels from the rollers to the trowel a viscous slaty composition,
as lei, is deposited upon itsupper surface in any manner desired, and as the blackboardbase passes between the bed-plate and the trowel-blade the composition collects underneath the latter, which applies a smooth and uniform coating of the composition to the base, the thickness of the coating being controlled by the distance of the blade above the bed and the firmness by the tension of the blade.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a machine of the class described, a
frame having a portion adapted to support a blackboard base, brackets secured to the frame, and a trowel adj ustably mounted on the brackets.
2. In a machine of the class described, a frame having a portion adapted to support a blackboard-base, a trowel carrying a blade, brackets supporting the trowel, and hinged to the frame and adapted to turn over on their side to expose the trowel-blade.
3. A machine of the class described comprising a frame, brackets mounted on the frame and having lower vertical slots and provided with upper curved slots, a trowel, a bar secured to the trowel and provided with vertical slots, adjusting devices mounted on the bar and operating in the vertical slots of the brackets, and adjusting devices operating in the curved slots of the brackets and engaging presence of two witnesses.
WILLIAM T. JORDAN. Witnesses:
O. K. Tnneo, F. O. Burrs.
US16010703A 1903-06-04 1903-06-04 Blackboard-machine. Expired - Lifetime US753829A (en)

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