US751403A - Chisel - Google Patents
Chisel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US751403A US751403A US751403DA US751403A US 751403 A US751403 A US 751403A US 751403D A US751403D A US 751403DA US 751403 A US751403 A US 751403A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chisel
- chips
- mortise
- web
- chisels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 102100000672 SMPX Human genes 0.000 title description 32
- 108060007673 SMPX Proteins 0.000 title description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F5/00—Slotted or mortised work
- B27F5/02—Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
- B27F5/12—Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor for making holes designed for taking up fittings, e.g. in frames of doors, windows, furniture
Definitions
- This invention relates'to chisels, and particularly to that class of chisels known as mortising-chisels; and the object of the same is to provide a chisel of the character set forth with means for securing the chips from the mortise through the medium of chip-catching means forming a part of the chisel.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a mortising-chisel having the opposite portions of the working body'thereof burred out to form therein opposite concave recesses which extend longitudinally of the same and also to provide cutting-points therefor of diamond shape, whereby the chips will not be pinched or crowded and the chisel permitted to have a rolling action which breaks the chips as they work to the center thereof, and, furthermore, permit the pointed edges to have a shear out instead of a square blunt cut, as in ordinary mortising-chisels.
- the device consists in the construction and arrangement of the several parts,which will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the chisel embodying the features of the invention.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section thereof.
- Fig. 3 is a horizontal section online 3 3, Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is an elevation of the improved chisel,embodying a modification in the construction thereof.
- the numeral 1 designates a shankadapted to be fitted in a suitable holding means and having a working body of elongated form, which is approximately rectangular in cross-section, as shown in Fig. 3.
- a working body of elongated form which is approximately rectangular in cross-section, as shown in Fig. 3.
- concave recesses 3 are formed by burs or other means, said recesses extending almost full length of the body and separated by a 5 central web 4.
- the ends of the body 2 have wardly-converged sharpened points 5, as
- Figs. 1 and 2 which permit the chisel to have a shearing cut.
- the adjacent end 6 of the Web is also reduced to form a cutting edge which cooperates with the points 5.
- the improved chisel is provided with means for drawing chips from the mortise, and such means consists of curved slits 7, formed in the opposite sides of the web 4, adjacent to the end 6 thereof, to release a part of the metal of the web which is struck out to provide elongated curved spurs or sharpened lips 8, which project upwardly and catch the chips as they are loosened and withdraw such chips from the mortise when the chisel is raised.
- a modification of the chip-catching means is shown by Fig. 4 and consists in forming in the opposite sides of the web 4, adjacent to the free end thereof, a series of triangular spurs 9 and also constructing a concave recess 10 in the free end of the web to reduce the resistance against penetration of the free end of the chisel into the lumber in forming the mortise and also to cut smaller chips.
- the points 5 in this modified form of chisel are similar to those heretofore described and have a like operation.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Description
PATENTED FEB. 2, 1904. P. E. NORTON.
CHISEL. APPLIUATIOKTILBD MAY 9, 1903.
I0 MODEL.
fiijwzzz/izrzaz 2 1 4 3 a a, .v
UNITED STATES Patented February 2, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
' CHISEL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 751,403, dated February 2, 1904.
Application filed May 9, l$l03. Serial No. 156,431. (No model.) i
To all whom it may concern:
, Be it known that I, FRANK E. NORTON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Sidney, in the county of Delaware and State of New York, haveinvented new and useful Improvements in Chisels, of which the following is a specification. a
This invention relates'to chisels, and particularly to that class of chisels known as mortising-chisels; and the object of the same is to provide a chisel of the character set forth with means for securing the chips from the mortise through the medium of chip-catching means forming a part of the chisel.
A further object of the invention is to provide a mortising-chisel having the opposite portions of the working body'thereof burred out to form therein opposite concave recesses which extend longitudinally of the same and also to provide cutting-points therefor of diamond shape, whereby the chips will not be pinched or crowded and the chisel permitted to have a rolling action which breaks the chips as they work to the center thereof, and, furthermore, permit the pointed edges to have a shear out instead of a square blunt cut, as in ordinary mortising-chisels.
With these and other objects in view the device consists in the construction and arrangement of the several parts,which will be hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of the chisel embodying the features of the invention. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse section thereof. Fig. 3 is a horizontal section online 3 3, Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is an elevation of the improved chisel,embodying a modification in the construction thereof.
Similar numerals of reference are employed to indicate corresponding parts in the several views.
The numeral 1 designates a shankadapted to be fitted in a suitable holding means and having a working body of elongated form, which is approximately rectangular in cross-section, as shown in Fig. 3. In opposite sides of the body 2 concave recesses 3 are formed by burs or other means, said recesses extending almost full length of the body and separated by a 5 central web 4. The ends of the body 2 have wardly-converged sharpened points 5, as
clearly shown by Figs. 1 and 2, which permit the chisel to have a shearing cut. The adjacent end 6 of the Web is also reduced to form a cutting edge Which cooperates with the points 5. The improved chisel is provided with means for drawing chips from the mortise, and such means consists of curved slits 7, formed in the opposite sides of the web 4, adjacent to the end 6 thereof, to release a part of the metal of the web which is struck out to provide elongated curved spurs or sharpened lips 8, which project upwardly and catch the chips as they are loosened and withdraw such chips from the mortise when the chisel is raised.
A modification of the chip-catching means is shown by Fig. 4 and consists in forming in the opposite sides of the web 4, adjacent to the free end thereof, a series of triangular spurs 9 and also constructing a concave recess 10 in the free end of the web to reduce the resistance against penetration of the free end of the chisel into the lumber in forming the mortise and also to cut smaller chips. The points 5 in this modified form of chisel are similar to those heretofore described and have a like operation. V
During the operation of the chisel in connection with the lumber or device in which the mortise is being formed a rolling movement is imparted to the chisel, which facilitates the removal of the chips, and also by reason of the formation of the recesses 3 pinching or crowding of the chips against the chisel is obviated, and, on the contrary, the chips are broken and more easily removed. The chip=catchingmeans shown facilitates the removal of the chips from the mortise every time the chisel is drawn upwardly and out- In testimony whereofI aifix my signature in presence of witnesses.
FRANK E. NORT ON.
Witnesses:
JAMEs L. CLARK, DEAN BANToN, GEO. A. CLARK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US751403A true US751403A (en) | 1904-02-02 |
Family
ID=2819896
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US751403D Expired - Lifetime US751403A (en) | Chisel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US751403A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108883524A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-11-23 | 喜利得股份公司 | Chisel |
-
0
- US US751403D patent/US751403A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108883524A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-11-23 | 喜利得股份公司 | Chisel |
US11213939B2 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2022-01-04 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Chisel |
CN108883524B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2022-08-26 | 喜利得股份公司 | Chisel knife |
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