US74113A - James monach - Google Patents
James monach Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US74113A US74113A US74113DA US74113A US 74113 A US74113 A US 74113A US 74113D A US74113D A US 74113DA US 74113 A US74113 A US 74113A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- james
- monach
- jute
- fibre
- fibres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
Definitions
- JAMES MONACH or PHILADELPHIA
- ASSIGNOR To HIMSELF JEFFERY' HART, AND ROBERT THORP, or GONSHOHOGKEN, PENNSYLVANIA,
- My invention consistsof jute treatedwithcaiistic allcali, of about the strength of 60 Twadells hydrom eter, substantially as described hereafter, so as to render it available as a substituteforor to'be mixed withwool and other fibres, in the manufacture of yarna'nd textile fabrics.
- jute-fibres may be rendered so tough and elastic as to be but little if any inferior, as regards these qualities, to wool, by boiling the fibres in'and contractiiig and otherwise changing them by caustic alkali, of about thestrengthof 60 of Twadells-hydrometerl After being boiled for about two'hours, the mass of fibres is removed from the vessel in which they'nrcre boiled, washed in clean water, then steeped for/1.
- The-improved fibre thus produced admits of being piclted and. carded by machinery similar to that used in operating on wool, and can be bleached or dyed, and spun into yarn, and converted into substantial.textile fabrics, either alone or in conjunction with wool orothcr fibre s.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
' nitzb tetra gaunt ffitn.
JAMES MONACH, or PHILADELPHIA; ASSIGNOR To HIMSELF, JEFFERY' HART, AND ROBERT THORP, or GONSHOHOGKEN, PENNSYLVANIA,
- Letters Patent No. 74,113,,datedl 'bmary 4,1868.
ma -mm m TREATING JUTE-FIBBE.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
, 'Be it known that I, JAMES LION-ACE, (a-ssignor to myself, Jeifery Hart,and Robert Thorp,) of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented an Improved Substitute for W001 and Similar Fibres; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the some.
My invention consistsof jute treatedwithcaiistic allcali, of about the strength of 60 Twadells hydrom eter, substantially as described hereafter, so as to render it available as a substituteforor to'be mixed withwool and other fibres, in the manufacture of yarna'nd textile fabrics.
In order to enable others to make my invention, I will now proceed to describe anode of carrying the same into effect. I i
I have ascertained, after'repeated trials that jute-fibres may be rendered so tough and elastic as to be but little if any inferior, as regards these qualities, to wool, by boiling the fibres in'and contractiiig and otherwise changing them by caustic alkali, of about thestrengthof 60 of Twadells-hydrometerl After being boiled for about two'hours, the mass of fibres is removed from the vessel in which they'nrcre boiled, washed in clean water, then steeped for/1. short timein a weak solution of sulphuric acid and Water, or other liquid, which will neutralize or remove the alkali, after which it is again washed in water, and afterwards dried, when it is ready for'the manufacturer as a substitute for tool, which it very closely resembles both in appearance and quality of fibre. i i
The-improved fibre thus produced admits of being piclted and. carded by machinery similar to that used in operating on wool, and can be bleached or dyed, and spun into yarn, and converted into substantial.textile fabrics, either alone or in conjunction with wool orothcr fibre s.
- I am aware that it has heretofore been usual to boil jute and otherlfibres, prior to dyeing and manufacturing intoyarn, in a solution of alkali, of a strength i not eirceeding three or four degrees Twadells hydrometer. I have 'found, however, that the jute-fibre is not contracted and changed in character so as to resemble and be an eiiicient substitute for wool without it is boiled in caustic alkali of a strength of about 60 Twadells hydrometer. Without, therefore, claiming broadlya fibre produced by the action of an alkaline solution upon jute-fibre,
I claim as my invention; and desire to secure by Letters Patent, as a'new manufacture- Jute-fibres treated withcaustic alkali, of a strength of about 60, substantially as described, for the pur-' pose specified. V i i In testimony whereof, I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
' JAMES MONACH.
.Witnessesi H. HOWSON, O, Pmcn.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US74113A true US74113A (en) | 1868-02-04 |
Family
ID=2143622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74113D Expired - Lifetime US74113A (en) | James monach |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US74113A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2520483A (en) * | 1946-07-20 | 1950-08-29 | Vanderjagt Barend Gysber Henry | Process of making upholstery material from palmetto fibers |
| US20060266509A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-11-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger |
| US20070112044A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2007-05-17 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Thiadiazoline derivative |
-
0
- US US74113D patent/US74113A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2520483A (en) * | 1946-07-20 | 1950-08-29 | Vanderjagt Barend Gysber Henry | Process of making upholstery material from palmetto fibers |
| US20060266509A1 (en) * | 2003-04-03 | 2006-11-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger |
| US20070112044A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2007-05-17 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Thiadiazoline derivative |
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