US726485A - Insulating material. - Google Patents

Insulating material. Download PDF

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Publication number
US726485A
US726485A US1902108781A US726485A US 726485 A US726485 A US 726485A US 1902108781 A US1902108781 A US 1902108781A US 726485 A US726485 A US 726485A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
insulating material
tray
glass
sheets
flakes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Willis R Whitney
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General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Priority to US1902108781 priority Critical patent/US726485A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US726485A publication Critical patent/US726485A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S260/00Chemistry of carbon compounds
    • Y10S260/41Glass flake
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31641Next to natural rubber, gum, oil, rosin, wax, bituminous or tarry residue

Definitions

  • a very valuable insulating material can be formed by compacting or pressing together sheets or flakes of this glass with a suitable flexible binding material, such as shellac, boiled linseed-oil, paraffin or other wax, or the like.
  • Fig. 1 shows a bulb of blown glass, the blowing of which has been continued until the walls of the bulb have been so reduced in thickness that the bulb has commenced to break into sheets or flakes, as indicated.
  • the bulb when it has reached this condition of extreme thinness is broken or shattered into numbers of films or thin sheets,- which as they fall may be collected in a suitable receptacle.
  • These sheets or flakes may be treated with a binding material in a number of difierent ways, one of which is represented in Fig. 2, in which 1 is a receptacle for the binding material, which in the present instance may be paraffin-wax, maintained in a fluid condition by heat suitably applied.
  • a cooperating tray 2 Mounted within the tray or receptacle 1 is a cooperating tray 2, having a bottom formed 4 of a cloth, wire screen, or the like.
  • the insulating material in the tray 1 passes up through the meshes of the tray 2, as will be readily understood. Sheets or films of the 5 blown glass described above are then spread evenly over the bottom of the tray 1 to any desired depth. After the glass has .been thoroughly saturated and has been matted down more or less the tray 1 is lifted out of 5 the tray 2 by its handles 4 5, the surplus in-. sulating material then draining off through the screen 3 into the tray 1.
  • a light pressure may be applied to facilitate the operation.
  • the mass or sheet of treated glass sheets or flakes is then stripped from the bottom of the tray2 and may then be pressed in a suitable press or permitted to dry and harden without pressure,-as desired.
  • the plate of insulating material may be then trimmed or cut up into the shape desired-in the finished article, as indicated in Fig. 3. r
  • An insulating material formed of-very thin sheets or films of an artificial vitreous substancecemented or held together in the desired shape by means of a suitable binder.
  • An insulating material consisting of very thin sheets or films of glass cemented together by a flexible binding material.
  • a plate of insulating material formed of films or sheets of glass held together by a flexible binding material.

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Description

PATENTE'D APR. 28, 1903.
W. R. WHITNEY. INSULATING MATERIAL.
APPLIOATION FILED MAY 24. 1902.
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UNITED STATES WVILLIS R. IVI-IITNEY,OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR TO GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
lNSU LATI'NG MATERIAL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 726,485, dated April 28, 1903.
Application flled May 24, 1902. Serial No. 108,781. (No specimens.)
T0 at whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLIS R. WHITNEY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Boston, county of Suffolk, State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Insulating Material, of which the following is a specification.
With but little difficulty it is possible to blow glass into exceedingly thin sheets of several inches area, in which condition the glass becomes very flexible. I find that a very valuable insulating material can be formed by compacting or pressing together sheets or flakes of this glass with a suitable flexible binding material, such as shellac, boiled linseed-oil, paraffin or other wax, or the like.
The novel features which are characteristic of my invention I have set forth with particularity in the appended claims, the invention itself being described in detail in the following specification, which is to be taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 represents the production of the glass sheets or flakes; Fig. 2, a mode of treating the glass with binding material, and Fig. 3 a finished sheet of the insulating material.
Fig. 1 shows a bulb of blown glass, the blowing of which has been continued until the walls of the bulb have been so reduced in thickness that the bulb has commenced to break into sheets or flakes, as indicated. In practice the bulb when it has reached this condition of extreme thinness is broken or shattered into numbers of films or thin sheets,- which as they fall may be collected in a suitable receptacle. These sheets or flakes may be treated with a binding material in a number of difierent ways, one of which is represented in Fig. 2, in which 1 is a receptacle for the binding material, which in the present instance may be paraffin-wax, maintained in a fluid condition by heat suitably applied.
PATENT OFFICE.
Mounted within the tray or receptacle 1 is a cooperating tray 2, having a bottom formed 4 of a cloth, wire screen, or the like. When the tray 2 is superposed upon the tray 1, the insulating material in the tray 1 passes up through the meshes of the tray 2, as will be readily understood. Sheets or films of the 5 blown glass described above are then spread evenly over the bottom of the tray 1 to any desired depth. After the glass has .been thoroughly saturated and has been matted down more or less the tray 1 is lifted out of 5 the tray 2 by its handles 4 5, the surplus in-. sulating material then draining off through the screen 3 into the tray 1. A light pressure may be applied to facilitate the operation. The mass or sheet of treated glass sheets or flakes is then stripped from the bottom of the tray2 and may then be pressed in a suitable press or permitted to dry and harden without pressure,-as desired. The plate of insulating material may be then trimmed or cut up into the shape desired-in the finished article, as indicated in Fig. 3. r
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
1. An insulating material formed of-very thin sheets or films of an artificial vitreous substancecemented or held together in the desired shape by means of a suitable binder. 2. An insulating material consisting of very thin sheets or films of glass cemented together by a flexible binding material.
3. As an article of manufacture, a plate of insulating material formed of films or sheets of glass held together by a flexible binding material.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 22d day of May, 1902.
WILLIS R. WHITNEY.
Witnesses: r
BENJAMIN B. HULL, HELEN ORFORD.
US1902108781 1902-05-24 1902-05-24 Insulating material. Expired - Lifetime US726485A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1902108781 US726485A (en) 1902-05-24 1902-05-24 Insulating material.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1902108781 US726485A (en) 1902-05-24 1902-05-24 Insulating material.

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US726485A true US726485A (en) 1903-04-28

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2977264A (en) * 1957-02-18 1961-03-28 Continental Can Co Container with film glass and epoxy resin components in thermoplastic wall structures
US2981980A (en) * 1956-12-13 1961-05-02 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Production of light polarizing elements
US3024701A (en) * 1956-12-03 1962-03-13 Alvin M Marks Flake glass panel structures
US3034945A (en) * 1953-03-09 1962-05-15 Carnegie Inst Of Washington Process of forming a sheet from glass fragments and plastic
US3108926A (en) * 1956-10-19 1963-10-29 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Production of sheet structures comprising fibrous materials and glass flakelets
US3298882A (en) * 1961-01-19 1967-01-17 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Process of producing flexible glass flake electrical insulation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3034945A (en) * 1953-03-09 1962-05-15 Carnegie Inst Of Washington Process of forming a sheet from glass fragments and plastic
US3108926A (en) * 1956-10-19 1963-10-29 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Production of sheet structures comprising fibrous materials and glass flakelets
US3024701A (en) * 1956-12-03 1962-03-13 Alvin M Marks Flake glass panel structures
US2981980A (en) * 1956-12-13 1961-05-02 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Production of light polarizing elements
US2977264A (en) * 1957-02-18 1961-03-28 Continental Can Co Container with film glass and epoxy resin components in thermoplastic wall structures
US3298882A (en) * 1961-01-19 1967-01-17 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Process of producing flexible glass flake electrical insulation

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