US721610A - Caster attachment for bedsteads. - Google Patents

Caster attachment for bedsteads. Download PDF

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Publication number
US721610A
US721610A US12226802A US1902122268A US721610A US 721610 A US721610 A US 721610A US 12226802 A US12226802 A US 12226802A US 1902122268 A US1902122268 A US 1902122268A US 721610 A US721610 A US 721610A
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United States
Prior art keywords
levers
bedsteads
bed
wheels
legs
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Expired - Lifetime
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US12226802A
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Robert Scott
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Individual
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Priority to US12226802A priority Critical patent/US721610A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/08Apparatus for transporting beds

Definitions

  • the caster attachments to bedsteads that form the subject of the present invention havebeen specially designed for use with hos" pital or sanatorium beds, which are often required to be moved about from place to place without moving the patients therefrom.
  • the object of the invention is .to provide means whereby this may bereadily-performed with a minimum of discomfort to such patient.
  • A is the bed-frame, of which B represents the four ordinary legs.
  • the bearings'O that are formed with slots ctherein, in which fit the ends of a spindle D.
  • the'wheels E Upon this spindle are loosely mounted the'wheels E, which are mounted the two-armed levers J, one arm of each of which is connected to the spindle D.
  • each of these levers J is connected by means of the rods L to the shorter arms of a pair of two-armed levers M, that are mounted upon the spindle Hat the top end of the bed.
  • bearings F attached to the legs of the bedstead, levers J and M connected together by a rod L pivoted in the said bearings, bearings 0 attached to the lower ends of the legs at one end of the bedstead and provided with slots, wheels, E normally arranged abovethe floor and having. their spindles guided'in the slots and rods K connecting the spindles of the wheels with the levers J at one end of the bedstead, substantially as described.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Description

,m.721,61-o.' PAfI'ENTBD-FEB.24,19.0-3.
' R. SCOTT.
(EASTER-ATTACHMENT FOR BEDSTEADS. APPLICATION FILED M55, 1902. 110 3011111..
. THE NORRIS PETERS c6. PHOTO-HTML WASHINGTON, o. c.
I 2 5 dle of these wheels has connected to it a pair- UNITED: STATES- P NT OFFICE.
ROBERT'SCOTT, OF'WAIPUKURAU, INEWVZEALAND.
CAST'ER AYTVTACU'HMENT FOR- BEDSTEADS. f
SPECIFICATION forming part of I Letters Patent N 0. 721,610, dated February 24', 1903.
Application filed September 5, 1902 Serial No. 122,268. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, ROBERT SCOTT, a sub- 4 ject of the King of Great Britain, residing at Waipukurau, in the-Colony of New Zealand, have inventeda new and useful OasterAttachment for Bedsteadsi and I do hereby de clare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
, The caster attachments to bedsteads that form the subject of the present invention havebeen specially designed for use with hos" pital or sanatorium beds, which are often required to be moved about from place to place without moving the patients therefrom.
' The object of the invention is .to provide means whereby this may bereadily-performed with a minimum of discomfort to such patient. f
The appliances for carrying out the invention'consist of a pair of wheels that are mounted-upon a spindle carried in bearings secured to the legs at one end of the bed. These of levers that areconnected, respectively,
to a pair of levers upon a spindlelmounted in hearings on theother end of the bed. The turning of these levers will cause the wheelspindle to be depressed and that end of the bed raised from the floor, so that its weight will rest upon the wheels. The other end may then be raised by means of its levers acting as handles and the bed be run about on its wheels in the same manner as an ordinary two-wheeled truck. In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a side elevation of a bed-frame, showing the attachments in'position thereon. Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same. I v
Ais the bed-frame, of which B represents the four ordinary legs. To the legs at the bottom end of the bed are attached the bearings'O, that are formed with slots ctherein, in which fit the ends of a spindle D. Upon this spindle are loosely mounted the'wheels E, which are mounted the two-armed levers J, one arm of each of which is connected to the spindle D.
by means of the-rigid'connecting-rods-K,
which are forked at'theirlower ends to serve as guides for thegvheels E, The other arm of each of these levers J isconnected by means of the rods L to the shorter arms of a pair of two-armed levers M, that are mounted upon the spindle Hat the top end of the bed.
.The longer. arms of these levers M serve as handles to operate them.
The normalpositions of the different parts I are shown in full lines in-the drawings. Upon raising the long arms of the levers M to the position shown in dotted lines the leversJ will be caused toturn on their spindles, so
as to depress their shorter arms, and with them the spindle D, the end of which will slide down to the bottoms of the slots 0 inthe, bearings O. p The peripheries ofthe wheelsE will thus be caused to press upon the fioor. Upon the motion of the levers being continued the spindle G willbe caused to rise,carrying with them the legs B of the bedstead, so that such legs will be raised free of the floor and that end of, the bed will be carried by the wheels E. By lifting the top end of the bed with the levers M as handles the Whole of the bed will be freed from the floor, and it may be readily moved about upon its wheels'E in the same manner as a truck. The operations of the difieren't lovers. are clearly shown by dotted lines in Fig. 1 of thedrawings.
What I claimas my, invention, and desire to secure by LettersPatent, is-- Ina caster attachment for bedsteads, the
bearings F attached to the legs of the bedstead, levers J and M connected together by a rod L pivoted in the said bearings, bearings 0 attached to the lower ends of the legs at one end of the bedstead and provided with slots, wheels, E normally arranged abovethe floor and having. their spindles guided'in the slots and rods K connecting the spindles of the wheels with the levers J at one end of the bedstead, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have signed this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
ROBERT SCOTT.
' Witnesses;
W. ALEXANDER, .IVY W. BARRAND.
US12226802A 1902-09-05 1902-09-05 Caster attachment for bedsteads. Expired - Lifetime US721610A (en)

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US12226802A US721610A (en) 1902-09-05 1902-09-05 Caster attachment for bedsteads.

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US12226802A US721610A (en) 1902-09-05 1902-09-05 Caster attachment for bedsteads.

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2563919A (en) * 1947-06-16 1951-08-14 Roll Rite Corp Container truck with selective ground engaging auxiliary wheels
US2597213A (en) * 1949-06-10 1952-05-20 Daniel S Whiteman Movable gangplank
US2723129A (en) * 1950-07-21 1955-11-08 Frank N Sprague Means for raising tractor drawn implements
US3057655A (en) * 1959-02-24 1962-10-09 Weil Progressively collapsible cot
US5347682A (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-09-20 Joerns Healthcare Inc. Two position floor lock and caster assembly
US20040103476A1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2004-06-03 Hollandia International Articulated bed frame
US20120205509A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-08-16 Berchtold Holding Gmbh Operating table
US8667628B1 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-03-11 Unto Alarik Heikkila Bed frame having an integrated roller system
US9603764B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2017-03-28 Medline Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for a locking caster
EP3485861A1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-22 Merivaara Oy Raising and lowering mechanism for rolling elements and method for positioning an operating tabel portable on rolling elements and for resetting the same to a portable configuration

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2563919A (en) * 1947-06-16 1951-08-14 Roll Rite Corp Container truck with selective ground engaging auxiliary wheels
US2597213A (en) * 1949-06-10 1952-05-20 Daniel S Whiteman Movable gangplank
US2723129A (en) * 1950-07-21 1955-11-08 Frank N Sprague Means for raising tractor drawn implements
US3057655A (en) * 1959-02-24 1962-10-09 Weil Progressively collapsible cot
US5347682A (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-09-20 Joerns Healthcare Inc. Two position floor lock and caster assembly
US20040103476A1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2004-06-03 Hollandia International Articulated bed frame
US20120205509A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-08-16 Berchtold Holding Gmbh Operating table
US8657243B2 (en) * 2010-11-11 2014-02-25 Silvio Marugg Operating table
US8667628B1 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-03-11 Unto Alarik Heikkila Bed frame having an integrated roller system
US9603764B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2017-03-28 Medline Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for a locking caster
US9993378B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2018-06-12 Medline Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for a locking caster
EP3485861A1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-22 Merivaara Oy Raising and lowering mechanism for rolling elements and method for positioning an operating tabel portable on rolling elements and for resetting the same to a portable configuration

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