US712214A - Atomizer. - Google Patents

Atomizer. Download PDF

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Publication number
US712214A
US712214A US8607301A US1901086073A US712214A US 712214 A US712214 A US 712214A US 8607301 A US8607301 A US 8607301A US 1901086073 A US1901086073 A US 1901086073A US 712214 A US712214 A US 712214A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bottle
plug
screw
thimble
neck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US8607301A
Inventor
Charles A Tatum
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WHITALL TATUM CO
Original Assignee
WHITALL TATUM CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WHITALL TATUM CO filed Critical WHITALL TATUM CO
Priority to US8607301A priority Critical patent/US712214A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US712214A publication Critical patent/US712214A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump

Definitions

  • WITNESSES INVENTOR UNrrEn- STATES PATENT OFFICE.
  • My invention relates to atomizers, and has for its object to improve particularly the connection of the atomizer proper with the bottledadapted to contain the liquid to be atomize
  • the invention will be fully described hereinafter, and the features of novelty pointed out in the appended claims.
  • Figure 1 is a central sectional elevation of an atomizer embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan thereof, and
  • Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of a thimble forming part of my invention.
  • A designates the bottle or other receptacle having a neck A, provided with an external screw-thread A
  • the atomizer proper comprises an outer tube or air-tube B, at the lower end of which is formed a casing B, containing communicating chambers B B From this casing projects downwardly a cengotral hollow plug B screw-threaded externally to aline with the screw-thread A on the bottle-neck.
  • a shoulder B is formed at the junction of the casing B with the plug B
  • the bottom of the hollow plug B is formed by a Wall E, provided with one or more eccentric apertures B by which the chambers B B communicate with the interior of the bottle A, and the bottom B further has a central screw-threaded aperture.
  • this portion Into this aperture screws the upper end of the lower portion of the liquid-conveying tube, this portion having one or more apertures 0', through which it may receive the liquid from the bottle A.
  • the upper end of the tube portion 0 is also screw-threaded internally to receive the lower end of the upper portion 0 of the liquid-conveying tube.
  • This tube extends within the air-tube B and is supported at the delivery end thereof by a contracted o portion 13 of the outer tube.
  • the portion 0 has a flat side 0 to allow air to pass into the cap D.
  • the casing 13 is. provided with a tubular projection 13*, adapted for connection with a flexible tube E, leading from an air-compressing bulb F.
  • the outer screw-threaded surface of the bottle-neck A and of the plug 6o 13 aline or are flush with each other, and these surfaces are engaged by a thimble G, which may be smooth upon its outer surface,
  • the lower edge of the thimble is adapted to engage the shoulder A at the junction of the neck A with the body of the bottle A, while the upper end of the thimble is adapted to engage the shoulder 13 of the casing B.
  • I interpose a compressible washer H.
  • the thimble G not only gives a neat finish toithe connection of the atomizer proper with the bottle, but permits of adjusting the parts according to varying lengths of the neck A.
  • I may either first screw the thimble on the bottle-neck until it touches the shoulder A and then insert the plug 13*, or I may first screw the plug into the thimble and then apply the thimble with the plug upon the neck of the bottle.
  • the relative dimensions of the parts may be such that it will be impossible for the end of the plug to exert too great a pressure on the mouth of the bottle, as the shoulder B can be arranged to engage the thimble G before the washer H is compressed too much.
  • liquid-conveying tube as made of two portions C and these portions are shown in the drawings as separate 0 pieces connected by a screw-joint. I desire it to be understood, however, that the two portions of the liquid-conveying tube may form a single piece.

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Description

- No. 7|2,2|4. Patented Oct. 28, I902.
c. A. TATUM.
ATOMIZER.
Application filed Dec. 16, 1901.)
(No Model.)
WITNESSES: INVENTOR UNrrEn- STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES A. TATUM, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO WHITALL TATUM COMPANY, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
ATOMIZER.'
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters iatnt No. 712,214, dated October 2s, 1902.
Application filed December 16, l901- Serial No. 86,073. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES A. TATUM, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the borough of Manhattan, city, county, and
5 State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in'Atomizers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to atomizers, and has for its object to improve particularly the connection of the atomizer proper with the bottledadapted to contain the liquid to be atomize The invention will be fully described hereinafter, and the features of novelty pointed out in the appended claims.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a central sectional elevation of an atomizer embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a plan thereof, and Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of a thimble forming part of my invention.
A designates the bottle or other receptacle having a neck A, provided with an external screw-thread A The atomizer proper comprises an outer tube or air-tube B, at the lower end of which is formed a casing B, containing communicating chambers B B From this casing projects downwardly a cengotral hollow plug B screw-threaded externally to aline with the screw-thread A on the bottle-neck. A shoulder B is formed at the junction of the casing B with the plug B The bottom of the hollow plug B is formed by a Wall E, provided with one or more eccentric apertures B by which the chambers B B communicate with the interior of the bottle A, and the bottom B further has a central screw-threaded aperture. Into this aperture screws the upper end of the lower portion of the liquid-conveying tube, this portion having one or more apertures 0', through which it may receive the liquid from the bottle A. The upper end of the tube portion 0 is also screw-threaded internally to receive the lower end of the upper portion 0 of the liquid-conveying tube. This tube extends within the air-tube B and is supported at the delivery end thereof by a contracted o portion 13 of the outer tube. On this portion B screws a perforated cap D, through .as shown.
which the atomized liquid is ejected. The portion 0 has a flat side 0 to allow air to pass into the cap D.
The casing 13 is. provided with a tubular projection 13*, adapted for connection with a flexible tube E, leading from an air-compressing bulb F.
As above stated, the outer screw-threaded surface of the bottle-neck A and of the plug 6o 13 aline or are flush with each other, and these surfaces are engaged by a thimble G, which may be smooth upon its outer surface, The lower edge of the thimble is adapted to engage the shoulder A at the junction of the neck A with the body of the bottle A, while the upper end of the thimble is adapted to engage the shoulder 13 of the casing B. Between the bottom B of the plug B and the mouth of the bottle A, I interpose a compressible washer H.
The thimble G not only gives a neat finish toithe connection of the atomizer proper with the bottle, but permits of adjusting the parts according to varying lengths of the neck A. I may either first screw the thimble on the bottle-neck until it touches the shoulder A and then insert the plug 13*, or I may first screw the plug into the thimble and then apply the thimble with the plug upon the neck of the bottle. The relative dimensions of the parts may be such that it will be impossible for the end of the plug to exert too great a pressure on the mouth of the bottle, as the shoulder B can be arranged to engage the thimble G before the washer H is compressed too much.
I have described the liquid-conveying tube as made of two portions C and these portions are shown in the drawings as separate 0 pieces connected by a screw-joint. I desire it to be understood, however, that the two portions of the liquid-conveying tube may form a single piece.
I desire it to be understood that while in 5 the drawings 1 have shown that form of my invention which I believe to be simplest and best, I do not restrict myself to this particular construction, since changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of my invention.
Having thus described my invention, I de- '2. The combination with a bottle having a screw-threaded neck and a shoulder adjacent thereto, of a chambered plug having a screwthreaded portion, and a projection or flange above said screw-threaded portion, a thimble arranged to fit on the bottle-neck and on the said plug between the shoulder of the bottle and the flange of the plug, and atomizing means connected with the said plug.
CHARLES A. TATUM.
Witnesses:
H. H. TATUM, W. A. HARPER.
US8607301A 1901-12-16 1901-12-16 Atomizer. Expired - Lifetime US712214A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8607301A US712214A (en) 1901-12-16 1901-12-16 Atomizer.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8607301A US712214A (en) 1901-12-16 1901-12-16 Atomizer.

Publications (1)

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US712214A true US712214A (en) 1902-10-28

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US8607301A Expired - Lifetime US712214A (en) 1901-12-16 1901-12-16 Atomizer.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2517961A (en) * 1947-01-07 1950-08-08 Baron Barnett Atomizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2517961A (en) * 1947-01-07 1950-08-08 Baron Barnett Atomizer

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