US707199A - Non-refillable bottle. - Google Patents

Description

1 SAMUEL DAViDBLooKERQoF,ooLMBUsOHIo, ASSIGNROEONEHALE To i Y oF COLUMBUS, OHIO. f

' i i N ON-REFILLABLLBOTTLEf5f.M

szEoIEIeAION-reiming limer Letters Patent, NQ. 707,199, dated' Algu'stia'leoz. e

" f.imitationiiigaNovemberiifi'Qm,serialNo;811,872.(Numtel i Be it `known that L'SAMUEL DAVIDBIQOOKQ ER, a eitizen of the United States, and a fresi dent of Columbus, intheueounty of 'Franklin and State ofOhio, have invented new and usef l. v AfulImprovements in NonfRefill'able Bottles,

` Z` ofwhieh the following isa full, olea'r',and"ex aet description.

This Ainvention relates' to a bottle equipped with certain noveldevioes for preventing the vintroduction of' liquids into the bottle after -f litsoijiginal lcontentshavefbeeri fdeeanted.

e Thisspeoication isa' `specific iiesoription` v of one form of `Inyinvention,while the'olaims 1 I5 l drawings, formingapartofthis specification,

` `Reference is to behad to the acooin panying in wh-iohsiinil'aoharaetersof reference indii cate corresponding parts'inall the figures, I

, jtion. Fig. Zis'aseotiona'l viewfofthesame,

Y Figure l is' ayertieal section of they linven- 'showing fthebottle turned downward; and

'.Figg'is-a section onthe line 3 3 of Fig. `1..' j?

The bottlelmaybeconstriieted of glassjofr :.25 Y v withan annular'inde'ntation ct, reeeivingva any other'material and haslits neck o formed f header on the sleeve b, which' minus fitted rigidlyon the neck'a'fi The sleeve b extends inward overfthe top ofthe neok, tand thence upward to form'ajspout 192.v Within the'neok isarrangeda cup c`see ured-rigidlyin place the sleeve b, to whiehthe' flange 0 is' fastened fmunicating, withjtheinterior ofthe bottle, and at its upper portion-fthe eup'has av c on. traction c3 'inte1'iorly threaded` VtOffoifrn` a its lower end to limit `its upward movement and which alsofhas'one ormore openingsvv Y When the tube dis screwed down,as in Fig. 1 1, the openings'dzlie `o'ppos'iteith'e` holder c3 V- ,andare vthereby, closed but when-the'tube d: i is screwed up', as in Eig, 12 theopenings are free for the passage of liquid through :the tube andout thereof by 'way ofthe openings mene "ti'onedI The tubedfearriesrigidlylat"its,topa cap kwhich vfitsovergthespc'nlt b2 and when,

-the tube isi` moveddown/ward bearson theinwardlyrbent part ofthesleeve b at the top Oir 55 ,Nowit may be seenithat byapplyingones- 6o',

finger to theyoap ey andy screwing the tube d `up or `down the spoutfb?, and therefore-the bottle, maybe u'nsealedorfsealed, asdesired. This manual" operatioiiisquite distinotnifrom kth e`n on'reiiliable Ivalve devices which act au,- 6 5 vtornatieally, as willhereinafterappean yet snugly withinthe `tube d andjs sustained Ibya'spring f,s'o aste n oi'niallyjc'over and seal-theopenings 612.71237 il *j f y g, g'f-,zand g? indicate three-ballsonweights of neufbuoyant mateiah'these Aballs llying in the oup c, andthe yball .gI lying Ainthe orifice ifindiates a; pmgwhichjignited siidabiy` "eto actas agraVity-,valve therefor, the ball'4 g'lyfng'ontop ofthe ballcgv and the ball g2'75 .lyingfon topof theballf'gy' andbeingfotsueh diameter that it mayenterthejtube'@(see i Fig'. 2)-to actuate theplugf,

*when-the bottle. comme liquid butiit is ,not desired'at'thattiineto deeant it;v the capo 'Y x e' andthe tube (Zshould 'bei screwed down.`

l(See-Fig. 1.)1 Whenthe bottle isjinaotive use, these `parts inay bef'leftraised., (See Fig..2.)` When the vbbttlejis,in :an upright position,thefbal lsg, g', and'y (g2, drop' totheir 85 `lower,positiongthfe ballg sealingtheopening O andthe ballsgand gzjlyingpn top ofthe ball 'g.` "lhe'pl-ug,l vvit"V aetuatedby thespring f', lies ,over the openingsPelz;keeping;v thornv be forced into thebottle,,norjeanfliquid be entered into the bottlebylayingfit on its side'. under the surfaoe'ofa-.bodyofliquid, i for thelreason thatf'thefiplugf will stillfbe'v held -over the openings d2, andthe'ball g2 will 95 @be lunable` to roll frein thefsidewall r0f the cup lc` upinto thetube'and'againsttheplugf When'the bottle .isi 'turned'verticallyjor' nearly so, withfthe downward, the weight of the balls g, g', and gzfwill be placed 10o on the plug f, and this will overcome `the, springf, thusnioving the pluglt'o nnooyer the openings cl2. The liquid will now be free to run out; butit cannot be forced up through the neck, because of the volume of air in the bottle, which air cannot escape to make room for the entering liquid.

Various changes in the form and details of my invention may be resorted to'at will without departing from the spirit thereof. Hence I consider myself entitled to all such forms as may lie Within the intent of my claims,

Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patentl. The combination with a bottle, of a holder in the neck thereof, a tube provided with a closed upper end and an intermediate opening, said tube being adjustably fitted in the holder and the holder being capable of inclosing said opening, and a cap fastened to the upper end of the tube and inclosing the major part of the tube, said cap extending downward and being movable with the tube into and out of engagement with the upper end of the neck of the bottle.

2. The combination with a bottle, of a holderin the neck thereof, and a tube with a closed upper end and an intermediate opening, said tube being adjustably fitted in the holder and the holder being capable of closing the said opening, a spout projecting upward from the neck of the bottle and surrounding the tube, and a cap fastened to the tube and inclosing the spout, for the purpose specified. t

3. The combination with a bottle, of a cup Set into the neck thereof and having a contraction at its upper end forming a holder, the cup also having an opening in its bottom, a tube set in the holder, said tube being closed at its upper end and having an opening intermediate its endsa springsustained means in the tube for commanding the liquid ow through the opening, and a weight in the cup, `said Weight normally closing the opening in the bottom of the cup and being capable of rolling into the tube to actuate the said spring-sustained means therein.

4. The combination with a bottle, `of a holder in the neck thereof, a tube having a closed upper end and an opening intermediate its ends, said tube being adjustably fitted in the holder and the holder being capable of closing said opening, a spring-actuated valve in the tube, and a weight arranged below the valve and capable of entering the tube to opentlie Valve.

5. The combination with a bottle, of a holder in the lneck thereof, and a tube with a closed upper end and an intermediate opening, said tube being adjustably fitted in the holder and the holder being capable of closing the said opening, a spout projectingr outward from the neck of the bottle and surrounding tlie tube, a cap fastened to the tube and inclosing the spout, for the purpose specified, a Valve arranged in the tube, and a weight located below the valve and capable of entering thetube to open the valve.

6. rllhe combination with a bottle, of a cup set into the neck thereof and having a contraction at its upper part forming a holder, the cup also havingan opening in its bottom,

a tube located adjustably in the holder, the

tube having a closed upper end and an intermediate opening, a Valve arranged in the tube, and a weight'carried in the cup and capable of entering the tube to open the valve. In testimony` whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of' two subscribing witnesses.

SAMUEL DAVID BLOCKER. Witnesses:

JOHN A. RIEBEL, UHAs. E. DE WITT.

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