US705588A - Compensating gearing. - Google Patents

Compensating gearing. Download PDF

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US705588A
US705588A US8939102A US1902089391A US705588A US 705588 A US705588 A US 705588A US 8939102 A US8939102 A US 8939102A US 1902089391 A US1902089391 A US 1902089391A US 705588 A US705588 A US 705588A
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gear
wheel
driving
pinion
compensating
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US8939102A
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Edward Huber
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/28Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using self-locking gears or self-braking gears
    • F16H48/285Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using self-locking gears or self-braking gears with self-braking intermeshing gears having parallel axes and having worms or helical teeth

Definitions

  • This invention relates to compensating gearing, and is devised more particularly for use in connection with traction-engines, being in the nature of an improvement upon the construction set forth in. Letters Patent No. 271,464, granted me January 30, 1883.
  • the present invention has for its object to obviate certain disadvantages attendant upon the construction set forth in my prior patent aforesaid; and to these ends it consists in certain novel features which I will now proceed to describe andwill then particularly point out in the claims.
  • Figure 1 is an elevation, partly in vertical section along the line a so of Fig. 2 and looking in the direction of the arrows, of a compensating gearing embodying my invention in one form.
  • Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same, partly in vertical section along the line y y of Fig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows;
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 2 a of Fig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows.
  • 1 indicates the main driving-gear, to which the driving power is applied and which comprises in the present instance a peripheral annular portion 2, car rying the gear-teeth, side plates 3, between which the major portion of the compensating gearing is inclosed, and a divided hub 4, mounted loosely on the bearing or support of the main wheel, so that the latter is free to turn thereon.
  • a shaft or axle in the present instance a counter-shaft, having at one end thereof a pinion 6, by means of which one of the driving-wheels of the traction-engine is driven.
  • a pinion 6 by means of which one of the driving-wheels of the traction-engine is driven.
  • this counter-shaft is loosely mounted a sleeve 7,whicl1.has secured thereon a pinion 8,-by means of which the other driving-wheel of the traction-engine is driven.
  • the sleeve 7 has secured to its inner end a gear 9, located within the space between the side plates 3 of the main driving-gear.
  • gear 10 indicates a second sleeve secured on the shaft 5 and carrying or having formed thereon a second gear 11, also located within the space between the side plates 3 and immediately adjacent to thegear 9.
  • the two gears 9 and 11 differ somewhat in diameter, as in the construction set forth in my prior patent hereinbefore referred to, the gear 9 in this case being of somewhat larger diameter than the gear 11..
  • the two sleeves 7 and 10 form the bearing upon which the divided hub 4 of the main gear rotates.
  • a double pinion composed of two pinions 14 and 15, preferably formed integrally with each other, as shown, although they may be constructed in any way which will cause them ings to the two driving-wheels will be equal.

Description

Patented July 29, I902.
E. HUBER.
COMPENSATINLG BEARING.
(Appli cution filed Jan. 13, 1902. (No Model.)
2 Sheets- Sheet I.
W; TNESSES i; %4
No. 705,588. Patented July 29,1902.
E. HUBER. COMPENSATING HEARING. (Application filed Jan. 13, 1902.) (No Model.) 2 Sheets-8heet 2.
WITNESSES." INVENTOR i 9% BY 1 1. (A
A TTORNE).
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UNITED STATES PATE T OFFICE;
EDWARD HUBER, OF MARION, OHIO.
COMPENSATING GEARING.
SPECIFICATION forming part ofLetters Patent No. 705,588, dated July 29, 1902.
Application filed January 13,1902. Serial No. 89,391- (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWARD HUBER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Marion, in the county of Marion and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and, useful Improvements in Compensating Gearing, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
This invention relates to compensating gearing, and is devised more particularly for use in connection with traction-engines, being in the nature of an improvement upon the construction set forth in. Letters Patent No. 271,464, granted me January 30, 1883.
The present invention has for its object to obviate certain disadvantages attendant upon the construction set forth in my prior patent aforesaid; and to these ends it consists in certain novel features which I will now proceed to describe andwill then particularly point out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an elevation, partly in vertical section along the line a so of Fig. 2 and looking in the direction of the arrows, of a compensating gearing embodying my invention in one form. Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same, partly in vertical section along the line y y of Fig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows;
and Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 2 a of Fig. 1 and looking in the direction of the arrows.
In the said drawings, 1 indicates the main driving-gear, to which the driving power is applied and which comprises in the present instance a peripheral annular portion 2, car rying the gear-teeth, side plates 3, between which the major portion of the compensating gearing is inclosed, and a divided hub 4, mounted loosely on the bearing or support of the main wheel, so that the latter is free to turn thereon.
5 indicates a shaft or axle, in the present instance a counter-shaft, having at one end thereof a pinion 6, by means of which one of the driving-wheels of the traction-engine is driven. Upon this counter-shaft is loosely mounted a sleeve 7,whicl1.has secured thereon a pinion 8,-by means of which the other driving-wheel of the traction-engine is driven.
The sleeve 7 has secured to its inner end a gear 9, located within the space between the side plates 3 of the main driving-gear.
10 indicates a second sleeve secured on the shaft 5 and carrying or having formed thereon a second gear 11, also located within the space between the side plates 3 and immediately adjacent to thegear 9. The two gears 9 and 11 differ somewhat in diameter, as in the construction set forth in my prior patent hereinbefore referred to, the gear 9 in this case being of somewhat larger diameter than the gear 11..
The two sleeves 7 and 10 form the bearing upon which the divided hub 4 of the main gear rotates.
Upon a shaft 12, mountedin suitable bearings 13 in the side plates 3, there is mounted a double pinion, composed of two pinions 14 and 15, preferably formed integrally with each other, as shown, although they may be constructed in any way which will cause them ings to the two driving-wheels will be equal.
Preferably I employ two sets of these systems of pinions, arranged diametrically opposite each other, as in my said prior Letters Patent.
In practice it has been found by experience that where gearing of the type set forth in my said prior Letters Patent is employed,in which more power is transmitted to one driving.
wheel than to the other, it would frequently occur that the wheel receiving more power would slip or rotate freely, while the other wheel would remain stationary and not rotate at all. This would occur most frequently when the wheel havingmore power would get into a mud-hole or other slippery depression. By means of the construction which I have devised, in which equal power is imparted to both driving-wheels, this difficulty is overcome, while at the same time the wheels are free to rotate to different extents in passing around curves or the like.
It is obvious that various modifications in the details of construction may be made without departing from the principle of my invention. For instance,although I have shown my improved gearing as arranged to drive the driving-wheels of the engine through the medium of the counter-shaft it is obvious that the driving-wheels may be driven directly, as in my prior patent hereinbefore referred to. Various other modifications will readily suggest themselves, and I therefore do not wish to be understood as limiting myself to the precise details of construction hereinbet'ore described, and shown in the accompanying drawings.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination, in a compensating gear, of a loosely-mounted main driving gearwheel, a relatively large gear-wheel adapted to be operatively connected with one drivingwheel, a relatively small gear-wheel adapted to be operatively connected with the other driving-wheel, a relatively large pinion carried by the main driving gear-wheel and meshing with the larger gear-wheel, a relatively small pinion also carried by the the main driving gear-wheel, meshing with the smaller gear-wheel, and bearing the same proportion thereto as does the larger pinion to the gearwheel with which it meshes, and a third pinion meshing With the smaller pinion and united with the larger pinion to rotate in unison therewith, substantially as described.
2. The combination, in a compensating gear, of a loosely-mounted main driving gearwheel having diametrically opposite systems of gears j on rnaled thereon near its periphery, each system consisting of two pinions of different sizes so united as to ro'tate in unison, and a third pinion of the same size as the smaller of the two other pinions, and meshing therewith, a large gear-wheel meshing with the two larger pinions, and a smaller gearwheel meshing with the third pinion of each system, and bearing the same relation thereto as does the larger gear-wheel to the pinion with which it meshes, said gear-wheels being respectively adapted to be connected to the two driving-wheels, substantially as described.-
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
EDWARD HUBER.
Witnesses:
J. R. (JURTIs, JOHN J. CRAWLEY.
US8939102A 1902-01-13 1902-01-13 Compensating gearing. Expired - Lifetime US705588A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2558417A (en) * 1947-12-09 1951-06-26 Kenworth Motor Truck Corp Differential for multiple-drive vehicles
US2756615A (en) * 1951-05-10 1956-07-31 Great Lakes Tractor Co Gearless differential drive
US20140141922A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2014-05-22 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Spur-gear differential

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2558417A (en) * 1947-12-09 1951-06-26 Kenworth Motor Truck Corp Differential for multiple-drive vehicles
US2756615A (en) * 1951-05-10 1956-07-31 Great Lakes Tractor Co Gearless differential drive
US20140141922A1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2014-05-22 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Spur-gear differential

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