US692029A - Fabric. - Google Patents

Fabric. Download PDF

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Publication number
US692029A
US692029A US1901071100A US692029A US 692029 A US692029 A US 692029A US 1901071100 A US1901071100 A US 1901071100A US 692029 A US692029 A US 692029A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
cork
thin
new
cotton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Joseph Philipps
Hyacinthe Lebel
Raoul Grimoin-Sanson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1901071100 priority Critical patent/US692029A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US692029A publication Critical patent/US692029A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/10—Two-dimensional jig-saw puzzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/0078—Measures or configurations for obtaining anchoring effects in the contact areas between layers
    • B29C37/0082—Mechanical anchoring
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3167—Of cork

Definitions

  • JOSEPH PHILIPPS HYAOINTHELEBEL
  • RAOUL GRIMOIN-SANSON OF PARIS, FRANCE.
  • This invention relates to an improved fabric or material which possesses all the flexibility of ordinary material, although containing cork strips or sheets.
  • This new product has not the drawback of becoming detached or altered by disintegration, as in the case of hat-linings, which at first glance might be taken to resemble our new product. The latter is not in any way affected by moisture and does not shrink with the heat. It has all the advantages of rubber materials Without having their drawbacks. Its lightness insures it a number of applications whereother materials could not be used with advantage on account of their too great density or Weight.
  • the cork fabric the subject of this invention can be used for garments on account of its agreeable touch,its flexibility,and its property of being Waterproof.
  • a thin layer of flock of wool or cotton, or floss of silk according to the material it is proposed to obtain, and by then felting or carding this thin adhesive layer a homogeneous material is produced so closely resembling a woven fabric, cloth, silk, or cotton as to be liable to be mistaken for it.
  • the second operation the intimat-e adhesion
  • the second operation is obtained, as above stated, by the compression-say in a hydraulic press or the likeof the fabricimpregnated or coated with glue or adhesive and the thin sheets of cork stated.
  • the layers or covering of wool or cotton flock or floss of silk are obtained by attaching these materials in a comminuted state to the cork, which is coated on its surface with glue or paste. This is, however, an ordinary process, the same as for dyeing or printing.
  • This new material is suitable for use as material for dresses or garments, upholstery, coverings and cases of various descriptions, imitation morocco or other leather articles, and as an insulating material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOSEPH PHILIPPS, HYAOINTHELEBEL, AND RAOUL GRIMOIN-SANSON, OF PARIS, FRANCE.
FABRIC.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 692,029, dated January 28, 1902.
Application filedAugust 6, 1901. Serial No. 71,100- (No specimens.)
.To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we, Josnrn PHILIPPS, HYACINTHE LEBEL, and RAOUL GRIMOIN- SANSON, citizens of the Republic of France, residing at Paris, France, have invented a certain new and useful Improved Fabric or Material, (for which application for Letters Patent has been madein Great Britain under date of July 15, 1901, and in Francethe 28th of January 1901, No. 307,532,) of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improved fabric or material which possesses all the flexibility of ordinary material, although containing cork strips or sheets. This new product has not the drawback of becoming detached or altered by disintegration, as in the case of hat-linings, which at first glance might be taken to resemble our new product. The latter is not in any way affected by moisture and does not shrink with the heat. It has all the advantages of rubber materials Without having their drawbacks. Its lightness insures it a number of applications whereother materials could not be used with advantage on account of their too great density or Weight.
The cork fabric the subject of this invention can be used for garments on account of its agreeable touch,its flexibility,and its property of being Waterproof. By fixing to the surface of our product a thin layer of flock of wool or cotton, or floss of silk, according to the material it is proposed to obtain, and by then felting or carding this thin adhesive layer a homogeneous material is produced so closely resembling a woven fabric, cloth, silk, or cotton as to be liable to be mistaken for it. In order to complete the illusion and to impart to our cork fabric all the appearance of fabrics and cloths for garments, We apply various tints to the material to enable it to be used by tailors, drapers, and others. -In addition to this its insulating properties render it a salable article as insulating material of the first quality, as cork is not only a bad conductor of electricity, but also a very bad conductor of heat.
The success of this new product depends greatly on the two following operations: first, the division of the cork into thin sheets, (without using, as in the usual processes, agglomer atedsubstances, and, second, the intimate glu= ing or cementing of the cork to the fabric or foundation. For the first operation a certain skill is required, which is rapidly acquired by practice. The quality of the cork must be well chosen, so as to obtain extremely fine sheets or layers. It is obvious that cork thus cut and sustained or backed by a relatively thin or light fabric united together by a suitable adhesive and strong compression will maintain all its elasticity and present the appearance of a new material agreeable to handle and use. The second operation, the intimat-e adhesion, is obtained, as above stated, by the compression-say in a hydraulic press or the likeof the fabricimpregnated or coated with glue or adhesive and the thin sheets of cork stated. The layers or covering of wool or cotton flock or floss of silk are obtained by attaching these materials in a comminuted state to the cork, which is coated on its surface with glue or paste. This is, however, an ordinary process, the same as for dyeing or printing.
This new material is suitable for use as material for dresses or garments, upholstery, coverings and cases of various descriptions, imitation morocco or other leather articles, and as an insulating material.
What we claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- A new fabric, consisting of a woven or other fabric with a layer of thin sheet cork attached thereto and a covering of wool, cotton, or like flock or floss on said sheet-cork, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof we have signed our namesto this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOSEPH PHILIPPS.
EDWARD P. MACLEAN, EMILE LEDRET.
US1901071100 1901-08-06 1901-08-06 Fabric. Expired - Lifetime US692029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1901071100 US692029A (en) 1901-08-06 1901-08-06 Fabric.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1901071100 US692029A (en) 1901-08-06 1901-08-06 Fabric.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US692029A true US692029A (en) 1902-01-28

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Family Applications (1)

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US1901071100 Expired - Lifetime US692029A (en) 1901-08-06 1901-08-06 Fabric.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080206507A1 (en) * 2007-02-24 2008-08-28 Jason Allen Laminated anti-fatigue area rug and method of manufacture
US7503136B1 (en) 2005-04-12 2009-03-17 Mcdonald Financial Services, Inc. Tack map

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7503136B1 (en) 2005-04-12 2009-03-17 Mcdonald Financial Services, Inc. Tack map
US20080206507A1 (en) * 2007-02-24 2008-08-28 Jason Allen Laminated anti-fatigue area rug and method of manufacture
US7972672B2 (en) * 2007-02-24 2011-07-05 Jason Allen Laminated anti-fatigue area rug and method of manufacture

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