US683991A - Water-bag for the head. - Google Patents

Water-bag for the head. Download PDF

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Publication number
US683991A
US683991A US3748900A US1900037489A US683991A US 683991 A US683991 A US 683991A US 3748900 A US3748900 A US 3748900A US 1900037489 A US1900037489 A US 1900037489A US 683991 A US683991 A US 683991A
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Prior art keywords
bag
head
water
opening
plug
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Expired - Lifetime
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US3748900A
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Stella Rowe
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0008Scalp

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to a waterbag made of rubber, oiled silk, or other suitable material, and more particularly to one speciallyvshaped and constructed to tit the head of a person.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a water-bag especially adapted for use upon the head, whereby the direct application of heat or cold to any part of the head can be had; and another object is to so construct this water-bag that heat or cold can be applied to one portion of the head Without being applied to the whole head, as it frequently happens that it is only desirable to apply heat or cold to one particular portion of the head, and very often it is extremely difficult to give such application by means of the waterbags now in common use.
  • my invention consists in making the water-bag essentially like a hood in shape, dividing said hoodshapedbag vertically into a plurality of compartments, having a common filling-opening and stopper, and also in providing fastening devices, by means of which the bag can be securely fastened upon the head of a person, thereby bringing the heating medium directly upon the aected part or organ.
  • Figure l is a perspective view showing the practical application of my invention
  • Fig. 2 a side elevation ofthe device
  • Fig. 3 a sectional view on the line 3 8 of Fig. l', showing the forward compartments filled
  • Fig. t is a top View showing the forward extension and the central filling-open ing and plug
  • Fig. 5, a detail sectional view on the line 5 5 of Fig. 6
  • a funnel D surrounds the said opening in order to facilitate the introduction of the water.
  • a metallic screw-threaded neck E is inserted and secured in the filling-opening to receive the screw plug or stopper F, which has a rubber washer F arranged in the top thereof, and the bottom of this screw plug or stopper bears upon a rubber ring or gasket F2, so that all leakage will be avoided.
  • the forwardlyprojecting portion of the hood, or that portion which rests upon the forehead is preferably split or divided, as most clearly shown at G in Fig. l, and in order to bind said projecting portion tight to the forehead I provide the sections with a suitable fastening device by means of which they Ycan be drawn close together and brought to bear directly upon the forehead and temples.l
  • straps I-I secured adjacent to the ends of each section and through which a piece of ribbon or string can be drawn and tied to securely hold the sections together.
  • rings I I at the lower ends of the bag, through which a ribbon or string can be passed and tied beneath the chin in case it is desired to bring the bag close to the cheeks or neck.
  • the iilling-opening and plug being located in the top will not prevent the patient reclining or resting in any desired position.
  • the forward lower ends of the bag can be made to exclude Water by placing a seam across each end.
  • a Water-bag for the head essentially hoodshaped and divided vertically into a series of compartments having a common filling-opening at the top, the forwardly-projecting p0rtion adapted to rest upon the forehead being divided and provided With means for fastening the said divided portion across the forehead, and means attached to the'lower end of the bag and adapted to be fastened beneath the chin, substantially as shown and described.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Description

No. 68399l.
Patented Got. 8, l90l.
S.'ROWE.
WATER BAG FOB TH HEAD.
(Application led Nov. 23, 1900.) (No Model.)
W/TNESSES As'zzza/ frame.I
A TTU/m5 rs y UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
STELLA ROWE, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
WATER-BAG FOR-THE HEAD.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 683,991, dated October 8,1901. Application filed November 23, 1900. Serial No. 37,489. (No model.)
T0 @ZZ whom, it may conoc/'71,:
Be it known that I, STELLA ROWE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Water- Bag for the Head, of which t-he following is a speciiication. l
This invention relates generally to a waterbag made of rubber, oiled silk, or other suitable material, and more particularly to one speciallyvshaped and constructed to tit the head of a person.
The object of this invention is to provide a water-bag especially adapted for use upon the head, whereby the direct application of heat or cold to any part of the head can be had; and another object is to so construct this water-bag that heat or cold can be applied to one portion of the head Without being applied to the whole head, as it frequently happens that it is only desirable to apply heat or cold to one particular portion of the head, and very often it is extremely difficult to give such application by means of the waterbags now in common use.
Vith these objects in view my invention consists in making the water-bag essentially like a hood in shape, dividing said hoodshapedbag vertically into a plurality of compartments, having a common filling-opening and stopper, and also in providing fastening devices, by means of which the bag can be securely fastened upon the head of a person, thereby bringing the heating medium directly upon the aected part or organ.
This 'invention consists also in certain details of construction and novelties of combination, all of which'will be fully described hereinafter and pointed out in the claim.
In the drawings forming a part of this specification, Figure l is a perspective view showing the practical application of my invention; Fig. 2, a side elevation ofthe device; Fig. 3, a sectional view on the line 3 8 of Fig. l', showing the forward compartments filled. Fig. t is a top View showing the forward extension and the central filling-open ing and plug; Fig. 5, a detail sectional view on the line 5 5 of Fig. 6; and Fig. 6, an enlarged sectional View showing the filling-opening, plug or stopper, and funnel.
In constructing my improved water-bag for the head I employ the usual rubber or fabric commonly1 used for making water-bags, and I construct said bag essentially in the shape of a hood, as most clearly shown in Figs. l'
the bag, and a funnel D surrounds the said opening in order to facilitate the introduction of the water.
A metallic screw-threaded neck E is inserted and secured in the filling-opening to receive the screw plug or stopper F, which has a rubber washer F arranged in the top thereof, and the bottom of this screw plug or stopper bears upon a rubber ring or gasket F2, so that all leakage will be avoided. The forwardlyprojecting portion of the hood, or that portion which rests upon the forehead, is preferably split or divided, as most clearly shown at G in Fig. l, and in order to bind said projecting portion tight to the forehead I provide the sections with a suitable fastening device by means of which they Ycan be drawn close together and brought to bear directly upon the forehead and temples.l
In the present instance I employ rings H,
secured by straps I-I, secured adjacent to the ends of each section and through which a piece of ribbon or string can be drawn and tied to securely hold the sections together.
I also prefer to use rings I I at the lower ends of the bag, through which a ribbon or string can be passed and tied beneath the chin in case it is desired to bring the bag close to the cheeks or neck.
Inasinuch as it frequently happens that heat or cold is only required at one particu lar side or point, I propose to divide my ho`odshaped water-bag vertically into a plurality of compartment-s, and this I accomplish by means of the vertical seamsK, which seams are made by stitching or cementing, as pre ferred, and it will be noted that all the seams run toward the common central filling-opening and approach it, but do not extend entirely to said opening. This permits all of the compartments to be filled at once, if so desired, and in case it is desired to fill a less IOO number the entrance to any particular conipartment can be closed by pressing the outer sheet and lining together adjacent to the central opening between the thumb and forefinger of one hand, thus preventing the ingress of water into that compartment.
The iilling-opening and plug being located in the top will not prevent the patient reclining or resting in any desired position. If desired, the forward lower ends of the bag can be made to exclude Water by placing a seam across each end.
In order to use my invention, it will only be necessary to fill one or more of the cornpartnients with hot or cold Water, screw down the plug orstopper, and place upon the head, and if necessary the strings can be tied to bind the hood lirrnly uponthe head.
The advantages of the shape will be apparent to every one and also the idea of dividing the bag into compartments, so that any particular portion of the head can be treated without subjecting the entire head to such treatment.
Having thus fully described myinvention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
A Water-bag for the head essentially hoodshaped and divided vertically into a series of compartments having a common filling-opening at the top, the forwardly-projecting p0rtion adapted to rest upon the forehead being divided and provided With means for fastening the said divided portion across the forehead, and means attached to the'lower end of the bag and adapted to be fastened beneath the chin, substantially as shown and described.
STELLA ROWE.
Vtnesses:
LIDA A. WOODWELL, MARY L. TURRILL.
US3748900A 1900-11-23 1900-11-23 Water-bag for the head. Expired - Lifetime US683991A (en)

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US3748900A US683991A (en) 1900-11-23 1900-11-23 Water-bag for the head.

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840918A (en) * 1973-05-24 1974-10-15 R Shave Therapeutic pillow
US4750493A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-06-14 Brader Eric W Method of preventing brain damage during cardiac arrest, CPR or severe shock
US5163425A (en) * 1985-05-27 1992-11-17 Masao Nambu Deformable cap for scalp cooling
US5957964A (en) * 1996-02-29 1999-09-28 Ceravolo; Frank J. Multichambered ice cap
US20070250138A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-25 Nofzinger Eric A Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US20090054958A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2009-02-26 Nofzinger Eric A Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US20100037366A1 (en) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-18 Timothy Panicali Hat for specific area application of heat or cold
US7744640B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2010-06-29 Medical Products, Inc. Thermal treatment garment and method of thermally treating body portions
US20110125238A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2011-05-26 Nofzinger Eric A Methods, devices and systems for treating insomnia by inducing frontal cerebral hypothermia
US20130041439A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 James Joseph Gallagher Cold cap
US9211212B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2015-12-15 Cerêve, Inc. Apparatus and method for modulating sleep
US10058674B2 (en) 2013-01-02 2018-08-28 Ebb Therapeutics, Inc. Systems for enhancing sleep
US10314351B2 (en) * 2014-08-28 2019-06-11 Thermonator, Inc. Athletic headband with removable cooling elements
WO2020232320A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 Sweethawk, Llc Appendage cooling and heating system and method of use
US11684510B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2023-06-27 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
USD996628S1 (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-08-22 Bing Li Headache relief cap

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840918A (en) * 1973-05-24 1974-10-15 R Shave Therapeutic pillow
US5163425A (en) * 1985-05-27 1992-11-17 Masao Nambu Deformable cap for scalp cooling
US4750493A (en) * 1986-02-28 1988-06-14 Brader Eric W Method of preventing brain damage during cardiac arrest, CPR or severe shock
US5957964A (en) * 1996-02-29 1999-09-28 Ceravolo; Frank J. Multichambered ice cap
US7744640B1 (en) * 1999-08-11 2010-06-29 Medical Products, Inc. Thermal treatment garment and method of thermally treating body portions
US20110125238A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2011-05-26 Nofzinger Eric A Methods, devices and systems for treating insomnia by inducing frontal cerebral hypothermia
US20090054958A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2009-02-26 Nofzinger Eric A Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US20070250138A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2007-10-25 Nofzinger Eric A Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US10213334B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2019-02-26 Ebb Therapeutics, Inc. Apparatus and method for modulating sleep
US8236038B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2012-08-07 University Of Pittsburgh-Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US11684510B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2023-06-27 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US8425583B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2013-04-23 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Methods, devices and systems for treating insomnia by inducing frontal cerebral hypothermia
US9089400B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2015-07-28 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Methods, devices and systems for treating insomnia by inducing frontal cerebral hypothermia
US9211212B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2015-12-15 Cerêve, Inc. Apparatus and method for modulating sleep
US9492313B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2016-11-15 University Of Pittsburgh - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education Method and apparatus of noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of neurological disorders
US9669185B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2017-06-06 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Methods, devices and systems for treating insomnia by inducing frontal cerebral hypothermia
US10610661B2 (en) 2006-04-20 2020-04-07 University of Pittsburgh—of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education Noninvasive, regional brain thermal stimuli for the treatment of migraine
US20100037366A1 (en) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-18 Timothy Panicali Hat for specific area application of heat or cold
US20130041439A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-14 James Joseph Gallagher Cold cap
US10058674B2 (en) 2013-01-02 2018-08-28 Ebb Therapeutics, Inc. Systems for enhancing sleep
US10864348B2 (en) 2013-01-02 2020-12-15 Ebb Therapeutics, Inc. Systems for enhancing sleep
US10314351B2 (en) * 2014-08-28 2019-06-11 Thermonator, Inc. Athletic headband with removable cooling elements
WO2020232320A1 (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-11-19 Sweethawk, Llc Appendage cooling and heating system and method of use
USD996628S1 (en) * 2023-01-09 2023-08-22 Bing Li Headache relief cap

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