US676294A - Garment-fastener. - Google Patents

Garment-fastener. Download PDF

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Publication number
US676294A
US676294A US5047401A US1901050474A US676294A US 676294 A US676294 A US 676294A US 5047401 A US5047401 A US 5047401A US 1901050474 A US1901050474 A US 1901050474A US 676294 A US676294 A US 676294A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
bill
guard
members
garment
fastener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US5047401A
Inventor
Katharine Zuber
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US5047401A priority Critical patent/US676294A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US676294A publication Critical patent/US676294A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00—Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005—Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0011—Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of wire
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272—Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288—Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45445—Projection self-biased towards shank or mounting structure
    • Y10T24/4545—Projection self-biased towards shank or mounting structure and formed solely from wire
    • Y10T24/45455—Cooperating with relatively stationary wire gate

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a garment-hook composed of wire having a resilient guard for the bill thereof, the same being formed of two members, a back formed of two members, a bill, and fastening-eyes, one of the members of said guard being continuous of one of the fastening-eyes and one of the members of said back being continuous of the other eye,
  • the terminals of the piece of wire or other material of which the hook is formed being located at the places of junction of the two attachingeyes, respectively, with one of the adjacent guard members and with one of the adjacent back members, the raw ends of said material thus being covered and so prevented from cutting, scratching, &c., andbeing also removed for similar purposes from the bill and guard, and said terminals may be tightly closed against the contiguous members, the guard possessing great resiliency, so as to firmly retain its closed position, and may be readily opened while it overhangs the outer bend of the bill, while the hook is of simplificd construction and less expensive than an article of similar class as heretofore made.
  • Figure 1 represents a perspective view of a garment-hook embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 represents a bottom plan view thereof.
  • Fig. 3 represents a side elevation thereof.
  • A designates a garment-hook, the same consisting of the bill B, the back 0, fastening-eyes D D, and guard Er
  • I take a piece of wire or other suitable material and form one of the eyessay the eye Dand then continue the wire or material forward, as at G, and bend'it into the bill Band continue it backward, forming the member F, the members F and G constituting the back 0.
  • the wire or material is again.
  • the wire or material has its terminals or ends ct b at the inner sides of the eyes D D and that the back is composed of two niembersF and G and the guard E overhangs the bill B. Furthermore, the terminals of the material of which the fastener is formed may be pressed tightly against the contiguous members GH, respectively, thus reliably closing the eyes and preventing the existence of open joints through which the fastening-stitching may escape.
  • the guard prevents the eye member from passing over said bill, and thus being disengaged from the hook, it being evident that in applying the eye member it is pressed between the bill and guard and the latter yields, allowing said eye member to reach the bill and be seated thereomsaid guard then closing toward or against the bill as its normal position.
  • the member F of the back 0 is deflected toward the bill, forming the jaw K, which in a measure acts as a barrier to the disengagement of the eye member from the bill, while it is sufficiently resilient to be overcome when the eye member is properly pressed thereagainst in its passage over the bill.
  • the guard E extends from what maybe termed the rear of the hook, or from the portion containing the fastening-eyes, and overhangs the outer bend of the bill, so that it is of considerable length and possesses increased resiliency, so that it closes the bill from without and effectually protects the eye member from displacement.
  • a garment fastener constructed of two members comprising the back, anattachingeye continuous of one of said members, a twopart guard, and another attaching-eye, one of the parts of said guard being continuous of one of the back members and the other part being continuous of the last-named eye, the ends of the material of which the fastener is formed being located at the places of junc tion of the two attaching-eyes, respectively,

Description

No. 676,294. Patented lune ll, |90L K ZIJBEB "GARMENT FASTENEB.
(Applicnsion 111mm. 9, 1901.)
(No Model.)
anvemtoz q vi hwoaca 0 1 T Quorum Tus mums PETER cu. PNOTCLLHNEL, WASHINGYON, w. a
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
KATHARINE ZUBER, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
GARMENT-FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 676,294, dated June '11, 1901.
Application filed March 9, 1901. Serial No. 03474. (No model.)
To all whom it may 'conceidz: 7
Be it known that I, KATHARINE ZUBER, a citizen of the-United States,residin g in the city and county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Garment Hooks or Fasteners, of which the following is a specification.
My invention consists of a garment-hook composed of wire having a resilient guard for the bill thereof, the same being formed of two members, a back formed of two members, a bill, and fastening-eyes, one of the members of said guard being continuous of one of the fastening-eyes and one of the members of said back being continuous of the other eye,
the terminals of the piece of wire or other material of which the hook is formed being located at the places of junction of the two attachingeyes, respectively, with one of the adjacent guard members and with one of the adjacent back members, the raw ends of said material thus being covered and so prevented from cutting, scratching, &c., andbeing also removed for similar purposes from the bill and guard, and said terminals may be tightly closed against the contiguous members, the guard possessing great resiliency, so as to firmly retain its closed position, and may be readily opened while it overhangs the outer bend of the bill, while the hook is of simplificd construction and less expensive than an article of similar class as heretofore made.
Figure 1 represents a perspective view of a garment-hook embodying my invention. Fig. 2 represents a bottom plan view thereof. Fig. 3 represents a side elevation thereof.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the figures.
Referring to the drawings, A designates a garment-hook, the same consisting of the bill B, the back 0, fastening-eyes D D, and guard Er In carrying out my invention I take a piece of wire or other suitable material and form one of the eyessay the eye Dand then continue the wire or material forward, as at G, and bend'it into the bill Band continue it backward, forming the member F, the members F and G constituting the back 0. The wire or material is again. bent forward over the bill B and again backward, producing the two members H and J, which constitute the guard E, the member H being continued and joining the eye D, it now being noticed that the wire or material has its terminals or ends ct b at the inner sides of the eyes D D and that the back is composed of two niembersF and G and the guard E overhangs the bill B. Furthermore, the terminals of the material of which the fastener is formed may be pressed tightly against the contiguous members GH, respectively, thus reliably closing the eyes and preventing the existence of open joints through which the fastening-stitching may escape. The guard prevents the eye member from passing over said bill, and thus being disengaged from the hook, it being evident that in applying the eye member it is pressed between the bill and guard and the latter yields, allowing said eye member to reach the bill and be seated thereomsaid guard then closing toward or against the bill as its normal position. In order to further retain the eye member on the bill, the member F of the back 0 is deflected toward the bill, forming the jaw K, which in a measure acts as a barrier to the disengagement of the eye member from the bill, while it is sufficiently resilient to be overcome when the eye member is properly pressed thereagainst in its passage over the bill. It will also be seen that the guard E extends from what maybe termed the rear of the hook, or from the portion containing the fastening-eyes, and overhangs the outer bend of the bill, so that it is of considerable length and possesses increased resiliency, so that it closes the bill from without and effectually protects the eye member from displacement.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
A garment fastener, constructed of two members comprising the back, anattachingeye continuous of one of said members, a twopart guard, and another attaching-eye, one of the parts of said guard being continuous of one of the back members and the other part being continuous of the last-named eye, the ends of the material of which the fastener is formed being located at the places of junc tion of the two attaching-eyes, respectively,
with one of the adjacent guard members and with one of the adjacent back members.
KATHARINE ZUBER.
Witnesses:
JOHN A. WIEDERSHEIM, C. D. MCVAY.
US5047401A 1901-03-09 1901-03-09 Garment-fastener. Expired - Lifetime US676294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5047401A US676294A (en) 1901-03-09 1901-03-09 Garment-fastener.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US5047401A US676294A (en) 1901-03-09 1901-03-09 Garment-fastener.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US676294A true US676294A (en) 1901-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US5047401A Expired - Lifetime US676294A (en) 1901-03-09 1901-03-09 Garment-fastener.

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