US666946A - Portable wind-engine. - Google Patents

Portable wind-engine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US666946A
US666946A US2649000A US1900026490A US666946A US 666946 A US666946 A US 666946A US 2649000 A US2649000 A US 2649000A US 1900026490 A US1900026490 A US 1900026490A US 666946 A US666946 A US 666946A
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Prior art keywords
wind
sail
engine
wheel
rod
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Expired - Lifetime
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US2649000A
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Amos Wallace
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/30Blade pitch-changing mechanisms
    • B64C11/32Blade pitch-changing mechanisms mechanical
    • B64C11/34Blade pitch-changing mechanisms mechanical automatic
    • B64C11/343Blade pitch-changing mechanisms mechanical automatic actuated by the centrifugal force or the aerodynamic drag acting on the blades

Definitions

  • EQMAZ .c. we: mums mans 0a.. nmmu-moflmsumerwin No. 666,946. Pat ont od 166,29, l90l.
  • the object of this invention is to construct awind-engine mounted upon awheeled frame in order that it may be moved about and placed near the work it is to do.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of my improved portable windengine.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation.
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation of one of the sails, showing the spring connection.
  • Fig. 4 is an isometrical representation of the bolt employed to clamp the spring rod.
  • the wind engine is mounted on a main frame, consisting of the end bars 1 and 2, side bars 3, and a center bar 4, joined together in any suitable manner.
  • a main frame consisting of the end bars 1 and 2, side bars 3, and a center bar 4, joined together in any suitable manner.
  • To the rear end bar 1 is secured an axle 5, and upon the axle is located supporting-wheels 6.
  • From the front end bar 2 is pivotally connected an axle 7, which supports Wheels 8, and to the axle is connected a tongue 9.
  • To the end bar 1 rises a support 10, and boxes 11 are secured to its upper face and support a shaft 12.
  • One end of the shaft has a pulley 13 connected thereto, and its other end supports a wind-wheel, the details of construction of which will be explained hereinafter.
  • the front end bar2 supports a bracket 14, to which are connected boxes 15, supporting a shaft 16, to one end of which is connected a pulley 17 and a wind- Wheel connected to its other end.
  • the center bar 4 has two brackets 18 connected thereto, each supporting a box 19, the boxes supporting a shaft 20, and the ends of the shaft have pulleys 21 and 22 connected thereto.
  • a belt 23 connects the pulleys l3 and 20, and a belt 24 connects the pulleys 17 and 20.
  • the pulley 21 is designed to receive a belt to transmit power to the required machine.
  • the wind-wheels supported by the shafts 12 and 16 are of like construction, and each wheel has a series of sails, each of like construction. It will therefore be only necessary to describe the general construction of one wind-wheel and of one sail.
  • the wind-wheels are composed of a central hub 25, secured to 'the shaft driving it. Spokes 26 radiate from the hub and support a rim 27. The rim supports a series of rods 28, each rod having a headed end 29. Upon each rod is pivotally supported a'sail 30,and to the sail is connected an arm 31, supporting a weight 32.
  • a springrod 33 has a connection with the sail, and its other end has an adjustable connection with the hub 25 of the Wind-wheel in a manner to vary its torsional force, and by means of a bolt 34, passing through the hub, receiving a nut 35 on its free end.
  • the head 36 of the bolt has a recess 37 in its inner face, within which is located the end of the spring-rod 33;
  • the rod 31 and its Weight 32 act as a counterbalance to the sail, and during the downward half of the revolution of the wind-wheel the weight will hold the sail in the wind against the weight of the sail.
  • a stop 38 extends from the rim of the wind- Wheel and. prevents the sail from taking only so much Wind.
  • I claim as my invention In a wind-engine, the combination of a horizontal shaft a rim supported by the shaft, arms extending radially from the rim, a sail pivotally supported by each arm, a weight connected to each sail, a stop for each sail extending from the rim and a spring having a torsional action connected to each sail and adj ustably connected to the wheel proper.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

N0. 666,946. Patqnted Ian. 29,.190l. A
' A. WALLACE.
PORTABLE wmn ENGINE.
(Application filed Aug. 10, 1900.) (No llodel.) 2 Sheets-Shoo! 1.
EQMAZ .c. we: mums mans 0a.. nmmu-moflmsumerwin No. 666,946. Pat ont od 166,29, l90l.
A. WALLACE.
PORTABLE WINDENGINE.
4 (Application filed Aug. 10, 1900.)
a; Model.) z Sheets-Sheet 2.
STATES NITE AMOS WALLACE, OF MARENGO, ILLINOIS.
PORTABLE WIND -ENGINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 666,946, dated January 29, 1901.
Application filed August 10, 1900. Serial No- 26,490. (No model.)
To all whom, it nuty concern: 7
Be it known that 1, Autos WALLACE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Marengo, in the countyof McI-Ienry and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Portable Wind-Engines, of which the following is a specification.
The object of this invention is to construct awind-engine mounted upon awheeled frame in order that it may be moved about and placed near the work it is to do.
111 the accompanying'drawings, Figure 1 is a plan view of my improved portable windengine. Fig. 2 is a side elevation. Fig. 3is a side elevation of one of the sails, showing the spring connection. Fig. 4 is an isometrical representation of the bolt employed to clamp the spring rod.
The wind engine is mounted on a main frame, consisting of the end bars 1 and 2, side bars 3, and a center bar 4, joined together in any suitable manner. To the rear end bar 1 is secured an axle 5, and upon the axle is located supporting-wheels 6. From the front end bar 2 is pivotally connected an axle 7, which supports Wheels 8, and to the axle is connected a tongue 9. To the end bar 1 rises a support 10, and boxes 11 are secured to its upper face and support a shaft 12. One end of the shaft has a pulley 13 connected thereto, and its other end supports a wind-wheel, the details of construction of which will be explained hereinafter. The front end bar2 supports a bracket 14, to which are connected boxes 15, supporting a shaft 16, to one end of which is connected a pulley 17 and a wind- Wheel connected to its other end. The center bar 4 has two brackets 18 connected thereto, each supporting a box 19, the boxes supporting a shaft 20, and the ends of the shaft have pulleys 21 and 22 connected thereto. A belt 23 connects the pulleys l3 and 20, and a belt 24 connects the pulleys 17 and 20. The pulley 21 is designed to receive a belt to transmit power to the required machine.
The wind-wheels supported by the shafts 12 and 16 are of like construction, and each wheel has a series of sails, each of like construction. It will therefore be only necessary to describe the general construction of one wind-wheel and of one sail. The wind-wheels are composed of a central hub 25, secured to 'the shaft driving it. Spokes 26 radiate from the hub and supporta rim 27. The rim supports a series of rods 28, each rod having a headed end 29. Upon each rod is pivotally supported a'sail 30,and to the sail is connected an arm 31, supporting a weight 32. A springrod 33 has a connection with the sail, and its other end has an adjustable connection with the hub 25 of the Wind-wheel in a manner to vary its torsional force, and by means of a bolt 34, passing through the hub, receiving a nut 35 on its free end. The head 36 of the bolt has a recess 37 in its inner face, within which is located the end of the spring-rod 33; By turning the spring-rod its torsional force can be varied and can be held by the clamp ing device. The action of the spring-rod is to hold the sail in the wind, and when the wind becomes too strong the spring-rod will allow the sail to yield, thereby preventing the breakage of the parts. The rod 31 and its Weight 32 act as a counterbalance to the sail, and during the downward half of the revolution of the wind-wheel the weight will hold the sail in the wind against the weight of the sail. A stop 38 extends from the rim of the wind- Wheel and. prevents the sail from taking only so much Wind. By means of the two windwheels having a connection with a common driving-pulley greater power can be obtained.
I claim as my invention In a wind-engine, the combination of a horizontal shaft a rim supported by the shaft, arms extending radially from the rim, a sail pivotally supported by each arm, a weight connected to each sail, a stop for each sail extending from the rim and a spring having a torsional action connected to each sail and adj ustably connected to the wheel proper.
AMOS WALLACE.
Witnesses:
F. E. HALE, J. T. WHITE.
US2649000A 1900-08-10 1900-08-10 Portable wind-engine. Expired - Lifetime US666946A (en)

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US2649000A US666946A (en) 1900-08-10 1900-08-10 Portable wind-engine.

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US2649000A US666946A (en) 1900-08-10 1900-08-10 Portable wind-engine.

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7218013B2 (en) 2001-10-17 2007-05-15 Steve Anderson Platt Wind powered generator
US20100140949A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-06-10 Natural Power Concepts, Inc. Mobile wind turbine
WO2019123128A1 (en) 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Novartis Ag Method for manufacturing toric contact lenses

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7218013B2 (en) 2001-10-17 2007-05-15 Steve Anderson Platt Wind powered generator
US20100140949A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-06-10 Natural Power Concepts, Inc. Mobile wind turbine
US8915697B2 (en) 2008-08-22 2014-12-23 Natural Power Concepts Inc. Mobile wind turbine
WO2019123128A1 (en) 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Novartis Ag Method for manufacturing toric contact lenses

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