US657767A - Naphthol prepared with rosin soap. - Google Patents
Naphthol prepared with rosin soap. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US657767A US657767A US118200A US1900001182A US657767A US 657767 A US657767 A US 657767A US 118200 A US118200 A US 118200A US 1900001182 A US1900001182 A US 1900001182A US 657767 A US657767 A US 657767A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rosin soap
- naphthol prepared
- naphthol
- prepared
- dated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/68—Preparing azo dyes on the material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/908—Anionic emulsifiers for dyeing
Definitions
- the process may be carried out, for example, as follows: Twentytwo kilograms of betanaphtol are dissolved in hot water, to which have been added sixteen liters of canstic-soda lye of 40 Bauin. To this solution are added seventy liters of the sodium salt of abietinic acid, containing about fifteen per cent. of colophony, and the whole diluted up to one thousand liters.
- the fiber is impregnated with this solution in the wellknown manner and then dried and dyed in the solution of a diazo color or printed with a diazo coloras, forinstauoe, the diazo 00111- pounds of paranitranilin, naphtylamin, safranin, &c.
- the fiber may as well be mordanted first with the sodium salt of the abietinic acid and afterward with the naphtol.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
EUGEN GROSSMANN, OE BASLE, SWITZERLAND, ASSIGNOR TO JOHN R.
GEIGY 85 (10., OF SAME PLACE.
NAPHTHOL PREPARED WITH ROSIN SOAP.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 657,767, dated September 11, 1900.
Application filed January 12, 1900. 8erial No. 1,182. (No specimens.)
To all whmn it may concern:
Be it known that I, EUGEN GRossMANN, a citizen of the Swiss Republic,residing at Basle, Switzerland, have invented a certain new and useful Process of Producing Bottoms on Cotton, (for which patents have been applied for in Germany, G. 14,085, IV/S dated December 20, 1899; in England, dated December 28, 1899; in France, dated December 29, 1899; in Spain, dated February 10, 1900; in Italy, dated January 25, 1900, and in Austria, dated January 17, 1900,) of which the following is a specification.
As is known, in the production of mostof the azo colors on cotton fiber the addition of a mordant-as, for instance, Turkish-red oil, oastor-oil soap, olive-oil soap, tragacanth, gelatine, or gum of various kinds-is necessary to obtain a bottom of a fine shade and satisfactory fastness. I have now found, however, that as fast and even finer shades may be obtained when the product of caustic-soda lye upon colophony, which consists mostly of abietinio acid, is added to the bottoms of phenol, naphtols, or their derivatives. This product has also the great advantage of being much cheaper than the other mordants hitherto employed.
The process may be carried out, for example, as follows: Twentytwo kilograms of betanaphtol are dissolved in hot water, to which have been added sixteen liters of canstic-soda lye of 40 Bauin. To this solution are added seventy liters of the sodium salt of abietinic acid, containing about fifteen per cent. of colophony, and the whole diluted up to one thousand liters. The fiber is impregnated with this solution in the wellknown manner and then dried and dyed in the solution of a diazo color or printed with a diazo coloras, forinstauoe, the diazo 00111- pounds of paranitranilin, naphtylamin, safranin, &c. The fiber may as well be mordanted first with the sodium salt of the abietinic acid and afterward with the naphtol.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The herein-described process of producing bottoms for azo colors on cotton fiber, which consists in impregnating the fiber with a solution containing a phenol, and a inordant obtained by heating colophony With causticsoda lye and consisting for the most part of the sodium salt of abietinic acid, substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as myinvention I have signed my name in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
E. GROSSMANN.
Witnesses:
GEORGE GIFFORD, JOHN G. PLATNER.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US118200A US657767A (en) | 1900-01-12 | 1900-01-12 | Naphthol prepared with rosin soap. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US118200A US657767A (en) | 1900-01-12 | 1900-01-12 | Naphthol prepared with rosin soap. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US657767A true US657767A (en) | 1900-09-11 |
Family
ID=2726336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US118200A Expired - Lifetime US657767A (en) | 1900-01-12 | 1900-01-12 | Naphthol prepared with rosin soap. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US657767A (en) |
-
1900
- 1900-01-12 US US118200A patent/US657767A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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