US653701A - Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material. - Google Patents

Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material. Download PDF

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Publication number
US653701A
US653701A US1898675283A US653701A US 653701 A US653701 A US 653701A US 1898675283 A US1898675283 A US 1898675283A US 653701 A US653701 A US 653701A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
waterproofing
textile material
finishing textile
substances
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Josef Rudolf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1898675283 priority Critical patent/US653701A/en
Priority to US728123A priority patent/US653702A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US653701A publication Critical patent/US653701A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
    • Y10S516/928—Mixing combined with non-mixing operation or step, successively or simultaneously, e.g. heating, cooling, ph change, ageing, milling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2221—Coating or impregnation is specified as water proof
    • Y10T442/2254—Natural oil or wax containing

Definitions

  • V Hitherto paraffin, stearates, wax, and the like solid substances have been employed in the following way for rendering fabrics and the like waterproof: First, by causing a hot roller to rotate against the said solid sub- I5 stances and then conveying the goods against the said roller, or, secondly, by dissolving these substances in benzole, henzin, orthe like and saturating the goods with such solution.
  • the first named process has the drawback that it is very di-flicult to effect an even distribution of coating.
  • the second is too expensive in consequence of the solvents employed.
  • This invention has for its object an improved process for rendering textile .materials, 'wood substances, and the like waterproof and for protecting them against spotting and moths.
  • the improved process is characterized by the use of substancesfinsolu- 3o ble in water, such,'for instance, as solid hylike compounds) vegetable wax, and beeswax, resins, and the like being melted and emulsioned or mixed in liquid condition in hot water by suitable means in such a way that the mixture approximates to a solution, the articles, materials, or goods being then coated or otherwise saturated with a thin film of this mixture, While the latter is applied at such a high temperature that the water or ishing substances are melted into the goods.
  • the above-named substances can be used either singly or in mixture in the following proportions: parallin, one part; aluminium stearate, half-apart; ozoce'rit e, two parts, and

Description

NITED TATES J OSEF RUDOLF, OF GERA, GERMANY.
PROCESS OF WATERPROOFING AND FINISHING TEXTILE'MATERIAL. I
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 653,701, dated July 17, 1900.
Application filed March 26, 1898. Serial No; 675,283. (Nd specimens.) I
To all whom it may-concern.-
Be it known that I, JOSEF RUDOLF, a subject of the Emperor of Germany, and a resident of 31 Thalstrasse, Gera, in the Principality of Bones, in the Empire of Germany,
have invented a new and useful Improved Process of Waterproofing and Finishing Textile Material, of which the following is a speci- ,fication; 1
V Hitherto paraffin, stearates, wax, and the like solid substances have been employed in the following way for rendering fabrics and the like waterproof: First, by causing a hot roller to rotate against the said solid sub- I5 stances and then conveying the goods against the said roller, or, secondly, by dissolving these substances in benzole, henzin, orthe like and saturating the goods with such solution. The first named process has the drawback that it is very di-flicult to effect an even distribution of coating. The second is too expensive in consequence of the solvents employed.
This invention has for its object an improved process for rendering textile .materials, 'wood substances, and the like waterproof and for protecting them against spotting and moths. The improved process is characterized by the use of substancesfinsolu- 3o ble in water, such,'for instance, as solid hylike compounds) vegetable wax, and beeswax, resins, and the like being melted and emulsioned or mixed in liquid condition in hot water by suitable means in such a way that the mixture approximates to a solution, the articles, materials, or goods being then coated or otherwise saturated with a thin film of this mixture, While the latter is applied at such a high temperature that the water or ishing substances are melted into the goods.
The above-named substances can be used either singly or in mixture in the following proportions: parallin, one part; aluminium stearate, half-apart; ozoce'rit e, two parts, and
' fluid evaporates and thewaterproofing or fin: Y
the said emulsion while maintained at a high temperature, to the material to be waterproofed.
The foregoing specification is signed. a Gera, Reuse, German Empire, this 2d day of February, 1898.
' JOSEF RUDOLF. In 'presence of- A. BRAUTIGAM, G. MULLER.
US1898675283 1898-03-26 1898-03-26 Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material. Expired - Lifetime US653701A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1898675283 US653701A (en) 1898-03-26 1898-03-26 Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material.
US728123A US653702A (en) 1898-03-26 1899-08-22 Apparatus for waterproofing and finishing textile material.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1898675283 US653701A (en) 1898-03-26 1898-03-26 Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US653701A true US653701A (en) 1900-07-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US1898675283 Expired - Lifetime US653701A (en) 1898-03-26 1898-03-26 Process of waterproofing and finishing textile material.

Country Status (1)

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US (1) US653701A (en)

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