US64655A - Philander s - Google Patents
Philander s Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US64655A US64655A US64655DA US64655A US 64655 A US64655 A US 64655A US 64655D A US64655D A US 64655DA US 64655 A US64655 A US 64655A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- boards
- runners
- snow
- pivoted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000289429 Philander Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
- E01H5/068—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades by backblades
Definitions
- Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same, taken through the line a: z, fig. 1.
- My invention has for its object to furnish an improved scraper by means of which the snow maybe removed easily and quickly from ice, streets, walks, yards, Snc.; audit consists in the scraper having tilting bottom-boards, and adjustably pivoted to the runners; in attaching projections or side scrapers to the forward ends ofthe sidehoards, to clear away the snow in front of the runners; and in the combination of an inside scraper with the main scraper, to move the snow back in said main scraper, the whole being constructed and arranged as hereinafter more fully described.
- A is the scraper, the side-boards a1 of which are adjustably pivoted to the runners B.
- a3 is the iron or steel plate, by means of which the snow may be separated from the iceor ground, and which is securely attached to the forward part-sof the side-boards al.
- a2 are the bottom-boards, which' are pivoted atr their ends to the frame of the scraper A.
- the boards@2 are connected to each other by having their edges Apivoted .to the crossbar a4, so that the said boards may all move together.
- the pivoting pin of one of the 'bottom-boards extends out, and has an arm or lever, C,- attached to it, by means of which the bottom-boards a2 may be' conveniently tilted or canted to discharge the load.
- D are projections, ploughs, or scrapers attached to the forward ends of the sides of the scraper to push the snow away from before the runners B.
- the runners B are made with their middle parts, b1, projecting upward, as shown in tig. 2, which said projecting parts bl have several holes formed threugh'them'for the reception of the pins E, by means of which the scraper A is ypivoted to the said runners, so that the said scraper may be adjusted according to the character of the work to be don'e.
- the pins E may be arranged with a lever or brake, so that the scraper may be raisedor lowered as convenience 'in loading, transporting, or unloading may require.
- the runners B maybe placed either upon the enter er innersides of the side-boards a1,.as may be desired.
- the forward end of the scraper A is held down in contact with the surface ofthe ice o1' ground by raising the rear end of said scraper where it is held' by the brace li, the'upper end of which enter-sone or the other of thenotches formed in the rear part of the scraper A.
- the lower end ofthe brace or support F is pivoted to the framework that connects the runners, and upon which the rear part of the scraper rests when lowered.
- H is a shaft, revolving in bearings in the rear part of the scraper A, having a crank formed upon one end, and having hooks attached to it for the attachment of the chains or ropes I, the forward ends of which are attached to the' scraper G.
- This arrangement is used for drawing the snow into the rear part of the scraper A, or for unloading the said scraper through the rear end, the rear-end board a5 'of said scraper being hinged or pivoted at its upper edge, to enable this to be conveniently dene.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Description
BsfosTER.
ROAD SGRAPER.
N0.'64,655. Patented May 14, 1867.
.Quinn ttttrgatrnt @frn PHILANDER S. FOSTER, OF RICHMOND, MAINE.
Lettcrslatent No. 64,655, Za-ted .May 14, 1867.
IMPROVED ROAD-SGRAPER.
"dige dgs'hulc nimm in iii-hpa t-rites intent animating nrt nf tij-e sami.
T0' ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:'
Be it known that I, PmLANDnP. Fosrun, of Richmond, in the county of Sagadahoc, and State of Maine, have invented a new and improved Scraper; and I do hereby declare that tho following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure lis a top view of my improved scraper.
Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same, taken through the line a: z, fig. 1.
Similar letters of reference indicate lkeparts.
My invention has for its object to furnish an improved scraper by means of which the snow maybe removed easily and quickly from ice, streets, walks, yards, Snc.; audit consists in the scraper having tilting bottom-boards, and adjustably pivoted to the runners; in attaching projections or side scrapers to the forward ends ofthe sidehoards, to clear away the snow in front of the runners; and in the combination of an inside scraper with the main scraper, to move the snow back in said main scraper, the whole being constructed and arranged as hereinafter more fully described.
A is the scraper, the side-boards a1 of which are adjustably pivoted to the runners B. a3 is the iron or steel plate, by means of which the snow may be separated from the iceor ground, and which is securely attached to the forward part-sof the side-boards al. a2 are the bottom-boards, which' are pivoted atr their ends to the frame of the scraper A. The boards@2 are connected to each other by having their edges Apivoted .to the crossbar a4, so that the said boards may all move together. The pivoting pin of one of the 'bottom-boards extends out, and has an arm or lever, C,- attached to it, by means of which the bottom-boards a2 may be' conveniently tilted or canted to discharge the load. D are projections, ploughs, or scrapers attached to the forward ends of the sides of the scraper to push the snow away from before the runners B. The runners B are made with their middle parts, b1, projecting upward, as shown in tig. 2, which said projecting parts bl have several holes formed threugh'them'for the reception of the pins E, by means of which the scraper A is ypivoted to the said runners, so that the said scraper may be adjusted according to the character of the work to be don'e. If desired the pins E may be arranged with a lever or brake, so that the scraper may be raisedor lowered as convenience 'in loading, transporting, or unloading may require. The runners B maybe placed either upon the enter er innersides of the side-boards a1,.as may be desired. When scraping, the forward end of the scraper A is held down in contact with the surface ofthe ice o1' ground by raising the rear end of said scraper where it is held' by the brace li, the'upper end of which enter-sone or the other of thenotches formed in the rear part of the scraper A. The lower end ofthe brace or support F is pivoted to the framework that connects the runners, and upon which the rear part of the scraper rests when lowered. In case the snow does not slide up the inclined bottom of the scraper readily, I use the scraper G to force it up. The scraper G fits into the scraper A, and rests upon and is held in proper position by the feet or guide-blocks g1. To the forward side of the scraper G are pivoted two arms or pointed bars, g2: In using the scraper G, it is'placed upon'the forward part of the scraper A, with the ends or points of the bars g2 sticking into the ice; then, a's the scraper A is drawn forward, the scraper G pushes the snow before it up the inclined bottom of the scraper A, until the forward end of said scraper raises theforward ends of the arms g2 from the ice. H is a shaft, revolving in bearings in the rear part of the scraper A, having a crank formed upon one end, and having hooks attached to it for the attachment of the chains or ropes I, the forward ends of which are attached to the' scraper G. This arrangement is used for drawing the snow into the rear part of the scraper A, or for unloading the said scraper through the rear end, the rear-end board a5 'of said scraper being hinged or pivoted at its upper edge, to enable this to be conveniently dene.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is I. An improved scraper, A, having tilting or pivotcd bottom-boards aand being adjustab'ly pivoted to the runners B,constructed and operating substantially as hereinv shown and deseribed'and for the purpose set forth. 2. The combination of the inside scraper G and pointed rodsy2 with the serapeLA, substantially as .herein shbwn and described and for thc 'purpose set forth. A
8. The combination of the crank-shaft II and ropesor chains I with the scraper A and inside scraper Gr,
substantially as hereinl shown and described and for the purpose set forth.
The above specification of my invention signed by me this 19th day of February, 1867.
' v PHILAIlDlilRf4 lS'EOS'IER.
Witnesses:
H. M. FoLsoM, J. D lnowNI
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US64655A true US64655A (en) | 1867-05-14 |
Family
ID=2134185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US64655D Expired - Lifetime US64655A (en) | Philander s |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US64655A (en) |
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0
- US US64655D patent/US64655A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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