US641376A - Nut-lock. - Google Patents

Nut-lock. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US641376A
US641376A US72563899A US1899725638A US641376A US 641376 A US641376 A US 641376A US 72563899 A US72563899 A US 72563899A US 1899725638 A US1899725638 A US 1899725638A US 641376 A US641376 A US 641376A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
nut
plate
clamp
lock
washer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US72563899A
Inventor
John S Doddridge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US72563899A priority Critical patent/US641376A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US641376A publication Critical patent/US641376A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/10—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt
    • F16B39/108—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt with a locking washer under the nut or bolt head having at least one tongue or lug folded against the nut or bolt head, or against the object itself
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00—Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/924—Coupled nut and bolt
    • Y10S411/943—Flexible washer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00—Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/955—Locked bolthead or nut
    • Y10S411/974—Side lock
    • Y10S411/983—Inelastic tongue

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an improvement in nut-locks, and more especially to that particular variety known as base-washer nutlocks, the object being to provide a simple, strong, and inexpensive lock for the purpose named which can be easily applied and will be effectual in accomplishing the results sought to be attained by such an article.
  • Figure 1 is a sectional View of one form of my invention.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 are views of the pronged washer or nutand clamp-plate, respectively; and Fig. 4 is a modification.
  • A represents a bolt with the usual thread 1 thereon.
  • the clamp-plate B is a clamp-plate preferably made of malleable iron and having a hole 2 therein to receive the bolt and one or more smaller holes 3 for a purpose to be mentioned.
  • the clampplate serves, in the first place, as an ordinary washer, but more especially it is designed to lock the nut upon the bolt, and to this end it is constructed with one or more points 4, adapted to be bent up against the side of the nut when the latter is screwed tightly into place.
  • the clamp-plate may be formed in any convenient shape, as square, triangular,
  • 0 indicates a pronged nut or washer hav ing a central hole 6 to receive the bolt and provided with one or more prongs 7 of hardened steel to correspond with and pass through the hole or holes 3 in the clamp-plate.
  • These prongs are longer than the thickness of the clamp-plate and pointed or sharpened at their ends for the purpose of penetrating the wood or material with which they come in contact when in position.
  • the locking is done in the following Way: The bolthaving been passed through the timber, rail, or what not, the clamp-plate is first placed upon it, and then the washer, with the prongs, inserted through the holesv in the clamp-plate. Finally the nut8 is screwed on tightly, thus forcing the prongs into the wood or iron and in that way locking the clampplate against turning. The point or points on the clamp-plate are then bent immediately adjacent to the edge of the nut and washer until said point lies flat against the nut, whereby the latter is locked permanently in place.
  • the clamp-plate has no holes for receiving prongs.
  • the clam p-plate is preferably made triangular in shape, one side of the triangle being adapted to rest against the base-flange of the rail or fish-plate, this form of nut-lock be ing adapted for use with the fish-plates of rails.
  • the pronged washer may be dispensed with and the point or points on the clamp-plate are bent to lie flat against the nut to lock it.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

No. 644,376. Patented Jan; I6, I900.
J. S. DUDDRIDGE.
NUT LOCK.
(Application filed July 81, .1899.)
(No Model.)
Illl
NITED STATES JOHN S. DODDRIDGE, OF RED CLIFF, vCOLORADO.
NUT-LOCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 641,376, dated January 16, 1900.
Application filed July 31, 1899. Serial No. 725,638. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern-.-
Be it known that 1, JOHN S. DODDRIDGE, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Red Cliff, in the county of Eagle and State of Colorado, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nut-Locks, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to an improvement in nut-locks, and more especially to that particular variety known as base-washer nutlocks, the object being to provide a simple, strong, and inexpensive lock for the purpose named which can be easily applied and will be effectual in accomplishing the results sought to be attained by such an article.
With the foregoing object in View my invention consists in certain .novel features of construction and combinations of parts,which will be more fully described hereinafter and particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a sectional View of one form of my invention. Figs. 2 and 3 are views of the pronged washer or nutand clamp-plate, respectively; and Fig. 4 is a modification.
A represents a bolt with the usual thread 1 thereon.
B is a clamp-plate preferably made of malleable iron and having a hole 2 therein to receive the bolt and one or more smaller holes 3 for a purpose to be mentioned. The clampplate serves, in the first place, as an ordinary washer, but more especially it is designed to lock the nut upon the bolt, and to this end it is constructed with one or more points 4, adapted to be bent up against the side of the nut when the latter is screwed tightly into place. The clamp-plate may be formed in any convenient shape, as square, triangular,
or in other form.
0 indicates a pronged nut or washer hav ing a central hole 6 to receive the bolt and provided with one or more prongs 7 of hardened steel to correspond with and pass through the hole or holes 3 in the clamp-plate. These prongs are longer than the thickness of the clamp-plate and pointed or sharpened at their ends for the purpose of penetrating the wood or material with which they come in contact when in position.
The locking is done in the following Way: The bolthaving been passed through the timber, rail, or what not, the clamp-plate is first placed upon it, and then the washer, with the prongs, inserted through the holesv in the clamp-plate. Finally the nut8 is screwed on tightly, thus forcing the prongs into the wood or iron and in that way locking the clampplate against turning. The point or points on the clamp-plate are then bent immediately adjacent to the edge of the nut and washer until said point lies flat against the nut, whereby the latter is locked permanently in place.
In the form shown in Fig. 4 the clamp-plate has no holes for receiving prongs. In this form the clam p-plate is preferably made triangular in shape, one side of the triangle being adapted to rest against the base-flange of the rail or fish-plate, this form of nut-lock be ing adapted for use with the fish-plates of rails. In this form the pronged washer may be dispensed with and the point or points on the clamp-plate are bent to lie flat against the nut to lock it.
Having thus described myinvention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- 1. The combination with a bolt and nut, of an apertured clamp-plate having a point on one side thereof, a pronged washer, the prongs of which are of greater length than the thickness of the clamp-plate, said prongs being adapted to be embedded in the part through which the bolt passes whereby the washer and clamp-plate are locked against turning, said plate and Washer held in place by the nut and the point on the clamp-plate bent against the side of the nut to lock it against turning.
2. The combination with a bolt and nut, of an apertured clamp-plate having a point or points on the'side thereof, a pronged washer, the prongs of which are adapted to enter apertures in the clamp-plate and be embedded JOHN S. DODDRIDGE.
In presence of- GEO. E. BOWLAND, N. BUcHHoLz.
US72563899A 1899-07-31 1899-07-31 Nut-lock. Expired - Lifetime US641376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72563899A US641376A (en) 1899-07-31 1899-07-31 Nut-lock.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72563899A US641376A (en) 1899-07-31 1899-07-31 Nut-lock.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US641376A true US641376A (en) 1900-01-16

Family

ID=2709959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US72563899A Expired - Lifetime US641376A (en) 1899-07-31 1899-07-31 Nut-lock.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US641376A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8070404B1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2011-12-06 Middle Atlantic Products, Inc. Bonding fastener assembly for electrical grounding
US20230121886A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2023-04-20 ASC Engineered Solutions, LLC Method of assembling a pipe hanger
US12085205B1 (en) 2019-09-17 2024-09-10 ASC Engineered Solutions, LLC Pipe hanger with anti-vibration washer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8070404B1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2011-12-06 Middle Atlantic Products, Inc. Bonding fastener assembly for electrical grounding
US20230121886A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2023-04-20 ASC Engineered Solutions, LLC Method of assembling a pipe hanger
US20230131511A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2023-04-27 ASC Engineered Solutions, LLC Lock tab washer
US12085205B1 (en) 2019-09-17 2024-09-10 ASC Engineered Solutions, LLC Pipe hanger with anti-vibration washer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US641376A (en) Nut-lock.
US586024A (en) Nut-lock
US405632A (en) Nut-lock
US1034697A (en) Nut-lock.
US727913A (en) Double-headed bolt and lock.
US859785A (en) Nut-lock.
US1051770A (en) Nut-lock.
US1137569A (en) Bolt-lock.
US435832A (en) Nut-lock
US197762A (en) Improvement in nut-locks
US577174A (en) Nut-lock
US843840A (en) Nut-lock.
US638078A (en) Nut-lock.
US534876A (en) William a
US533099A (en) Nut-lock
US619137A (en) Nut-lock
US868336A (en) Nut-lock.
US615367A (en) John c
US728032A (en) Nut-lock.
US516501A (en) Nut-lock
US419596A (en) Nut-lock
US493732A (en) Nut-lock
US1020438A (en) Nut-lock.
US414708A (en) Nut-lock
US190443A (en) Improvement in wut-locks and washers