US6148879A - Wood planing machine - Google Patents
Wood planing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6148879A US6148879A US09/368,795 US36879599A US6148879A US 6148879 A US6148879 A US 6148879A US 36879599 A US36879599 A US 36879599A US 6148879 A US6148879 A US 6148879A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shaving
- discharge plate
- carriage
- passageway
- planing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C1/00—Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C1/04—Thicknessing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
- Y10T409/30—Milling
- Y10T409/304088—Milling with means to remove chip
Definitions
- This invention relates to a wood planing machine, more particularly to a wood planing machine with an air duct for guiding air to flow into a shaving passageway along different paths.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate a conventional wood planing machine 10.
- the wood planing machine 10 includes a base 11 with upstanding posts 12 disposed at the corners of the base 11 for supporting a carriage 13 thereon.
- a motor 14 is mounted on the carriage 13 for driving a rotary cutter 15 which is mounted on a receiving space 131 of the carriage 13.
- the motor 14 is provided with a ventilation outlet 141 above the rotary cutter 15.
- a shaving discharge member 20 is mounted on the top surface of the carriage 13, and has a discharge plate 22.
- the discharge plate 22 is fastened to a pair of opposite locking pieces 132 of the carriage 13 via screw means 16 that pass through through-holes 133 in the carriage 13 and through-holes 221 in the discharge plate 22.
- the discharge plate 22 overlies a top surface of the carriage 13 to confine therewith a shaving passageway 171, and has an opening 222 in communication with the shaving passageway 171.
- a guide casing 20 is disposed on the discharge plate 22, and has an air inlet 211 in communication with the ventilation outlet 141, an air outlet 212 opposite to the air inlet 211 and aligned above the opening 222 of the discharge plate 22, and an air channel 2:L3 extending thereinside from the air inlet 211 to the air outlet 212.
- the shaving passageway 171 has a shaving outlet 17 opposite to the rotary cutter 15.
- air flow from the ventilation outlet 141 enters into the air channel 213 via the air inlet 211, and then flows into the shaving passageway 171 via the air outlet 212 and the opening 222 of the discharge plate 22 so as to blow wood shavings toward the shaving outlet 17. Since the air flow is only guided by the channel 213 via the opening 222 of the discharge plate 22 in one direction before entering into the shaving passageway 171, it is normally insufficient to obtain uniform distribution of the air flow inside the shaving passageway 171, thereby hindering the discharge of the wood shavings. It has been found that an increase of the height in the shaving outlet 17 may improve the discharge of the wood shavings, however, such increase may arise in a safety problem as the hands of the operator can easily enter into the outlet 17 and can thus be injured during operation.
- a wood planing machine of this invention comprises: a base having a work table and a plurality of upstanding posts; a carriage mounted movably on the posts above the work table and having a top surface and a front end; a rotary cutter mounted on the carriage rearwardly of the front end; a shaving discharge plate mounted on the carriage and extending rearwardly from the front end to a location above the rotary cutter to overlie the top surface and confine a shaving passageway between the shaving discharge plate and the top surface, the shaving discharge plate having a plurality of openings communicated with the shaving passageway and arranged in a row along the length of the shaving discharge plate adjacent to the front end; driving means mounted on the carriage and connected to the rotary cutter, the driving means having a ventilation outlet adjacent to the shaving passageway; and a guide casing mounted on the shaving discharge plate above the openings to confine therewith an air duct between the shaving passageway and the ventilation outlet, the air duct having a tapered inlet communicated with the ventilation outlet, and a plurality of partitione
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional wood planing machine
- FIG. 2 is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the wood planing machine of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary cross-sectional side view of the wood planing machine of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wood planing machine embodying this invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the wood planing machine of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a guide casing of the wood planing machine of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 is another fragmentary perspective view of the wood planing of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 8 is a fragmentary cross-sectional side view of the wood planing machine of FIG. 4.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate a wood planing machine 1 embodying this invention.
- the wood planing machine 1 includes a base 30 having a plurality of upright posts 31 thereon, a carriage 40 mounted movably on the posts 31, a curved guide plate 50 mounted on the carriage 40, a shaving discharge plate 70 disposed above the carriage 40, a guide casing 60 mounted on the shaving discharge plate 70, and a cover plate 80 mounted on the carriage 40 and connected to the shaving discharge plate 70.
- the base has a work table 32 over which a wood work piece 100 passes.
- the carriage 40 includes opposing front and rear ends 43, 46, a top surface 47 extending from the front end 43 to the rear end 46, a locking seat 45 disposed on the top surface 47, and a pair of opposing shoulders 431 disposed on the top surface 47 frontwardly of the locking seat 45.
- a motor 41 is mounted on the rear end 46 of the carriage 40.
- a rotary cutter 46 (not shown) is mounted on the carriage 40 adjacent to the locking seat 45. The rotary cutter 46 is driven by a transmission mechanism 42 which is mounted on one side of the carriage 40.
- the curved guide plate 50 extends downwardly and rearwardly from the bottom of the shaving discharge plate 70, and extends circumferentially above the rotary cutter 46 so as to confine with one side of the rotary cutter 46 a curved passage 55 between the curved guide plate 50 and the rotary cutter 46.
- the curved guide plate 50 includes a flange 52 fastened to the locking seat 45 of the carriage 40 via screw means 54 that pass through through-holes 521 on the flange 52 and through-holes 451 on the locking seat 45.
- a pair of clamping pieces 53 extend frontwardly from the curved guide plate 50 to clamp the shaving discharge plate 70 (see FIG. 7).
- the shaving discharge plate 70 extends rearwardly from the front end 43 to a location above the rotary cutter 46 to overlie the top surface 47 of the carriage 40 and confine a shaving passageway 101 between the shaving discharge plate 70 and the top surface 47 (see FIG. 8).
- the shaving passageway 101 is in communication with the curved passage 55, and has a shaving outlet 90 opposite to the curved passage 55.
- a plurality of openings 74 are formed in the shaving discharge plate 70 to communicate with the shaving passageway 101, and a plurality of integral louver plates 741 are formed respectively at the openings 74 and are raised upwardly and inclindely from the shaving discharge plate 70.
- a locking plate 75 is connected to the shaving discharge plate 70, and has; a pair of opposite ear plates 75 projecting upward therefrom.
- the guide casing 60 has an inclined top wall 61 opposite to the shaving discharge plate 70, a pair of opposing inclined side walls 616 extending downward from the top wall 61 to the shaving discharge plate 70, a plurality of partitioning plates 613 extending downward from the top wall 61 to the shaving discharge plate 70, and a pair of opposing side flanges 62, 63 extending horizontally from the side walls 616, respectively.
- the top wall 61 has a tapered end 611 and an enlarged end 612 opposite to the tapered end 611, and inclines upwardly from the enlarged end 612 to the tapered end 611.
- the side walls 616 diverge from the enlarged end 612 to the tapered end 611.
- the partition plates 613 have confronting faces 618 which diverge away from one another.
- the guide casing 60 is fastened on the shaving discharge plate 70 via screw means 72, 73 that pass through through-holes 621, 631 on the side flanges 62, 63 and through-holes 711, 712 on the shaving discharge plate 70, with the enlarged end 612 clamped between the shaving discharge plate 70 and the louver plates 741 so as to confine therewith an air duct 65 (see FIG. 8).
- the air duct 65 has a tapered inlet 617 adjacent to the tapered end 611.
- the tapered inlet 617 is connected to and in communication with the ventilation outlet 411.
- a plurality of channels 614 confined by the partitioning plates 613 are formed inside the air duct 65, and extend divergingly from the tapered inlet 617 to the openings 74 of the shaving discharge plate 70.
- the cover plate 80 is of an L-shaped cross-section, and has a downward extension 82 covering the front end 43 of the carriage 40, and a top part 81 extending above the shaving discharge plate 70 and connected to the downward extension 82.
- the top part 81 is secured to the carriage 40 via screw means 84 that pass through through-holes 811 on the top part 81 and through-holes 432 on the shoulders 431 of the carriage 40.
- the shaving discharge plate 70 is fastened to the downward extension 82 via screw means 83 through through-holes 821 on the downward extension 82 and through-holes 752 on the ear plates 751.
- wood shavings enter into the curved passage 55 as the work piece 100 passes over the rotary cutter 46, and are carried into the shaving passageway 101 via an air flow induced by the rotation of the rotary cutter 46.
- a ventilated air flow coming from the ventilation outlet 411 enters into the air duct 60, and is guided via the channels 614 to flow into the shaving passageway 101 via the openings 74 of the shaving discharge plate 70 so as to generate a uniform distribution of air flow inside the shaving passageway 101 to blow the wood shavings toward the shaving outlet 90. Since the air flow is uniformly blown into the shaving passage 101, the height of the shaving outlet 90 can be reduced as small as possible without hindering the discharge of the wood shavings, thereby eliminating the aforementioned safety problem.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/368,795 US6148879A (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-05 | Wood planing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/368,795 US6148879A (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-05 | Wood planing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US6148879A true US6148879A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
Family
ID=23452772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/368,795 Expired - Fee Related US6148879A (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-05 | Wood planing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6148879A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6289956B1 (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2001-09-18 | Earl Shriver | Wood planer attachment for directing and capturing wood shavings and chips |
US6382278B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-05-07 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine |
US6481474B1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-19 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine with a wood shaving collecting mechanism |
GB2384209A (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-23 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood Planing Machine with a Wood Shaving Collecting Mechanism |
US20050211335A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-09-29 | Garcia Jaime E | Planer apparatus |
US20070186996A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-16 | Eastway Fair Company Limited | Convertible hood assembly for a planer |
US7717145B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-05-18 | Black & Decker Inc. | Router support for a jig apparatus |
US7819146B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-10-26 | Black & Decker Inc. | Jig apparatus |
US7857020B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-12-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Jig apparatus |
US11504876B2 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-11-22 | Makita Corporation | Thickness planer |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2595483A (en) * | 1950-12-29 | 1952-05-06 | Buss Machine Works | Vacuum center table for planers |
US4485859A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-12-04 | Shopsmith, Inc. | Planer chip removal system |
US4932449A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-06-12 | Ryobi Ltd. | Dust collector guide for joint planer |
US5007469A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1991-04-16 | Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft | Pressing apparatus for a processing machine |
US5143128A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-01 | Shin Luen Facturing Factory Co., Ltd. | Table-top planer |
US5176478A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1993-01-05 | Mattias Munch | Fiberglass planing machine |
US5815934A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Planar chip ejection cassette |
-
1999
- 1999-08-05 US US09/368,795 patent/US6148879A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2595483A (en) * | 1950-12-29 | 1952-05-06 | Buss Machine Works | Vacuum center table for planers |
US4485859A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-12-04 | Shopsmith, Inc. | Planer chip removal system |
US4932449A (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1990-06-12 | Ryobi Ltd. | Dust collector guide for joint planer |
US5007469A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1991-04-16 | Michael Weinig Aktiengesellschaft | Pressing apparatus for a processing machine |
US5143128A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-01 | Shin Luen Facturing Factory Co., Ltd. | Table-top planer |
US5176478A (en) * | 1991-03-26 | 1993-01-05 | Mattias Munch | Fiberglass planing machine |
US5815934A (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1998-10-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Planar chip ejection cassette |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6289956B1 (en) * | 2000-07-21 | 2001-09-18 | Earl Shriver | Wood planer attachment for directing and capturing wood shavings and chips |
US6382278B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2002-05-07 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine |
US7055561B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2006-06-06 | Delta International Machinery Corp. | Planer apparatus |
US7546859B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2009-06-16 | Black & Decker Inc. | Planer apparatus |
US20050211335A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-09-29 | Garcia Jaime E | Planer apparatus |
US6951231B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2005-10-04 | Black And Decker, Inc. | Planer apparatus |
US20050224140A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-10-13 | Garcia Jaime E | Planer apparatus |
US20050224141A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-10-13 | Garcia Jaime E | Planer apparatus |
US6481474B1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-19 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood planing machine with a wood shaving collecting mechanism |
GB2384209A (en) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-07-23 | Juei-Seng Liao | Wood Planing Machine with a Wood Shaving Collecting Mechanism |
US7717145B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-05-18 | Black & Decker Inc. | Router support for a jig apparatus |
US7819146B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-10-26 | Black & Decker Inc. | Jig apparatus |
US7857020B2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2010-12-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Jig apparatus |
US7455091B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-11-25 | Eastway Fair Company Limited | Convertible hood assembly for a planer |
US20070186996A1 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-16 | Eastway Fair Company Limited | Convertible hood assembly for a planer |
US11504876B2 (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-11-22 | Makita Corporation | Thickness planer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SHINMAX INDUSTRY CO., LTD., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LIAO, JUEI-SENG;REEL/FRAME:014384/0037 Effective date: 20040129 |
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FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
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REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
REIN | Reinstatement after maintenance fee payment confirmed | ||
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PETITION RELATED TO MAINTENANCE FEES FILED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: PMFP); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY Free format text: PETITION RELATED TO MAINTENANCE FEES GRANTED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: PMFG); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
|
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20081121 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PRDP | Patent reinstated due to the acceptance of a late maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20090522 |
|
SULP | Surcharge for late payment | ||
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20121121 |