US613756A - Sprocket-wheel - Google Patents

Sprocket-wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
US613756A
US613756A US613756DA US613756A US 613756 A US613756 A US 613756A US 613756D A US613756D A US 613756DA US 613756 A US613756 A US 613756A
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Prior art keywords
sprocket
wheel
teeth
sides
corners
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H35/00Gearings or mechanisms with other special functional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H35/00Gearings or mechanisms with other special functional features
    • F16H2035/003Gearings comprising pulleys or toothed members of non-circular shape, e.g. elliptical gears

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  • This invention relates to gearing of the type comprising a sprocketwheel and a sprocket-chain, and has for its object to reduce the friction between the cooperating elements to a minimum amount, whereby the powerl is proportionately increased and the life of the gearing prolonged.
  • the invention consists of a gear-wheel of approximately square outline vand having teeth at the corners which form continuations of the contiguous sides and intermediate teeth forming guides to retain the sprocket or drive chain in position, the sides of the gear-wheel being curved outward slightly, so as to obviate noise which is produced by having the sides straight.
  • Figure l shows asprocketgearing constructed in accordance with this invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a detail view of the improved sprocket-wheel.
  • the sprocket-wheel l is substantially of square form, and the sides or edges between the corners are slightly convened to engage with the sprocket-chain and prevent the noise which would be incident to having said sides straight.
  • the teeth 2 at the corners form continuations of the contiguous sides and are parallel with the edges or sides relatively in the advance. These teeth 2 sustain the pulling strain and are disposed with reference to the relative size of the sprocket-wheel and the drive-chain cooperating therewith, so as to engage with an open link and cause the chain to make a square turn at the corners of the Wheel.
  • the teeth 3, intermediate of the active teeth 2 form guides and engage with open links of the sprocket-chain 4; to prevent its disengagement from the sprocketwheel. Any means which will hold the sprocket-chain in engagement with the gearvary according to the size of the wheel.
  • wheel may be substituted for the guide-teeth 8; but the latter present the simplest construction for this purpose.
  • the sprocket-gear is adapted to rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow, and this direction of rotation fixes the relation of the sides and the active teeth 2, which latter, as shown, are parallel and wholly within the plane of the advancing side. If the sprocketwheel were sufficiently small, there would be no need for providing the intermediate guideteeth 3, and the number of the latter will By having the active teeth 2 form continuations of the contiguous sides at the corners they are relieved in a great measure of the strain or load, which latter is received directly upon the corners of the wheel, the teeth 2 supplementing the pulling act-ion and preventing any lateral slipping of the drive-chain.
  • a sprocket wheel of approximately square form having its edges or sides of equal length and slightly convexed, and having a like number of teeth at each edge, the front or advancing teeth being at the corn ers and forming continuations of the contiguous sides, substantially as shown for the purpose specified.
  • a sprocketwheel of approximately square form having its edges or sides of equal length and slightly convened, and having a like number of teeth at each edge, the front or advancing teeth being at the corners and forming continuations of the contiguous sides, and the rear teeth terminating a short distance from the corners and set in from the adjacent sides, substantially as shown for the purpose specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Description

No. 6|3,756. Patented Nov. 8, |898. G. T. BUDDLE.
SPROCKET WHEEL.
(Application led Nov. 24, 1897.)
(No Model.)
UNITED ATRNT Fries.
GEORGE T. BUDDLE, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
SPROCKET-WHEEL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 613,756, dated November 8, 1898.
Application iiled November 24, 1897. Serial No. 659,702. (No modeL) To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE T. BUDDLE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois,have invented a new and useful SprocketlVheel, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to gearing of the type comprising a sprocketwheel and a sprocket-chain, and has for its object to reduce the friction between the cooperating elements to a minimum amount, whereby the powerl is proportionately increased and the life of the gearing prolonged.
The invention consists of a gear-wheel of approximately square outline vand having teeth at the corners which form continuations of the contiguous sides and intermediate teeth forming guides to retain the sprocket or drive chain in position, the sides of the gear-wheel being curved outward slightly, so as to obviate noise which is produced by having the sides straight.
For a full understanding of the merits and advantages of the invention reference is to be had to lthe accompanying drawings and the following description.
In the drawings, Figure l shows asprocketgearing constructed in accordance with this invention. Fig. 2 is a detail view of the improved sprocket-wheel.
- Corresponding and like parts are referred to in the following description and indicated in both views of the drawings by the same reference characters.
The sprocket-wheel l is substantially of square form, and the sides or edges between the corners are slightly convened to engage with the sprocket-chain and prevent the noise which would be incident to having said sides straight. The teeth 2 at the corners form continuations of the contiguous sides and are parallel with the edges or sides relatively in the advance. These teeth 2 sustain the pulling strain and are disposed with reference to the relative size of the sprocket-wheel and the drive-chain cooperating therewith, so as to engage with an open link and cause the chain to make a square turn at the corners of the Wheel. The teeth 3, intermediate of the active teeth 2, form guides and engage with open links of the sprocket-chain 4; to prevent its disengagement from the sprocketwheel. Any means which will hold the sprocket-chain in engagement with the gearvary according to the size of the wheel.
wheel may be substituted for the guide-teeth 8; but the latter present the simplest construction for this purpose.
The sprocket-gear is adapted to rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow, and this direction of rotation fixes the relation of the sides and the active teeth 2, which latter, as shown, are parallel and wholly within the plane of the advancing side. If the sprocketwheel were sufficiently small, there would be no need for providing the intermediate guideteeth 3, and the number of the latter will By having the active teeth 2 form continuations of the contiguous sides at the corners they are relieved in a great measure of the strain or load, which latter is received directly upon the corners of the wheel, the teeth 2 supplementing the pulling act-ion and preventing any lateral slipping of the drive-chain. By having the load sustained by the corners or corner-teeth of the sprocket-wheel the friction is reduced to the smallest amount possible and is materially less than in the con` struction of gearing where every tooth engages with the links of the sprocket-chain and bears a proportionate amount of the strain or load.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new is l. A sprocket wheel of approximately square form having its edges or sides of equal length and slightly convexed, and having a like number of teeth at each edge, the front or advancing teeth being at the corn ers and forming continuations of the contiguous sides, substantially as shown for the purpose specified.
2. A sprocketwheel of approximately square form having its edges or sides of equal length and slightly convened, and having a like number of teeth at each edge, the front or advancing teeth being at the corners and forming continuations of the contiguous sides, and the rear teeth terminating a short distance from the corners and set in from the adjacent sides, substantially as shown for the purpose specified.
In testimony that l claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE T. BUDDLE.
Witnesses:
orro C. R. HANssnN, J ORN F. STARR.
IOO
US613756D Sprocket-wheel Expired - Lifetime US613756A (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3299228A (en) * 1965-01-28 1967-01-17 Hans H Tormolen Mechanism for converting predetermined input speed to random output speed
US4862827A (en) * 1988-06-28 1989-09-05 Wacker-Chemie Gmbh Apparatus for coating semiconductor components on a dielectric film
US4865577A (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-09-12 Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Noncircular drive
US20030104886A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-05 Witold Gajewski Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US20060240925A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2006-10-26 Borgwarner Inc. Tension-Reducing Random Sprocket
US20100160100A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2010-06-24 Witold Gajewski Synchronous drive apparatus
US20100255944A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-10-07 Ketten-Wulf Betriebs-Gmbh Drive means and chain drive
US20120252622A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 Tai-Her Yang Treadle-drive eccentric wheel transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio
US8430775B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2013-04-30 Borgwarner Inc. Multiple tension reducing sprockets in a chain and sprocket system
US20140171240A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Noncircular Synchronous Transmission Pulley Set Having Periodically Varying Speed Ratio and Circumference Compensating Function
US20140171239A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Transmission Wheel System Series with Periodically Varied Speed Ratio and Having Reciprocally Displacing Auxiliary Pulley for Storing/Releasing Kinetic Energy
US20140171241A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio and having reciprocally displacing auxiliary pulley for storing/releasing kinetic energy
US20160052597A1 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-02-25 Sram, Llc Chainring
US20170146109A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-05-25 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Sprocket wheel for a bicycle drive
US9719590B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2017-08-01 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Chainring
US10703441B2 (en) 2015-07-03 2020-07-07 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Drive arrangement for a bicycle
US11009114B2 (en) * 2017-11-06 2021-05-18 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Sprocket and transmission mechanism

Cited By (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3299228A (en) * 1965-01-28 1967-01-17 Hans H Tormolen Mechanism for converting predetermined input speed to random output speed
US4862827A (en) * 1988-06-28 1989-09-05 Wacker-Chemie Gmbh Apparatus for coating semiconductor components on a dielectric film
US4865577A (en) * 1988-09-08 1989-09-12 Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Noncircular drive
WO1990002894A1 (en) * 1988-09-08 1990-03-22 Trustees Of Columbia University Noncircular drive
US7654925B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2010-02-02 Borgwarner Inc. Tension-reducing random sprocket
US8066602B2 (en) 2001-11-06 2011-11-29 Borgwarner Inc. Tension-reducing random sprocket
US20100151978A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2010-06-17 Borgwarner, Inc. Tension-Reducing Random Sprocket
US20060240925A1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2006-10-26 Borgwarner Inc. Tension-Reducing Random Sprocket
US7720650B2 (en) 2001-11-27 2010-05-18 Litens Automotive Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US8342993B2 (en) 2001-11-27 2013-01-01 Litens Automotive Partnership Synchronous drive apparatus
US20080071508A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2008-03-20 Litens Automotive Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US20060264285A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2006-11-23 Litens Automotive Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US20030104886A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2003-06-05 Witold Gajewski Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US7044875B2 (en) 2001-11-27 2006-05-16 Litens Automotive Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US20100160100A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2010-06-24 Witold Gajewski Synchronous drive apparatus
US7232391B2 (en) 2001-11-27 2007-06-19 Litens Automotive Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US20050187054A1 (en) * 2001-11-27 2005-08-25 Witold Gajewski Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US8303444B2 (en) 2001-11-27 2012-11-06 Litens Automotive Partnership Synchronous drive apparatus and methods
US8430775B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2013-04-30 Borgwarner Inc. Multiple tension reducing sprockets in a chain and sprocket system
US20100255944A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-10-07 Ketten-Wulf Betriebs-Gmbh Drive means and chain drive
US8617014B2 (en) * 2007-11-16 2013-12-31 Ketten-Wulf Betriebs-Gmbh Drive means and chain drive with polygonal compensation
US20120252622A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 Tai-Her Yang Treadle-drive eccentric wheel transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio
US9039553B2 (en) * 2011-03-31 2015-05-26 Tai-Her Yang Treadle-drive eccentric wheel transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio
US20150226293A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2015-08-13 Tai-Her Yang Treadle-drive eccentric wheel transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio
US20160121966A1 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-05-05 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9650107B2 (en) 2011-12-06 2017-05-16 Sram, Llc Chainring
US11110991B2 (en) 2011-12-06 2021-09-07 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9862456B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2018-01-09 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9731791B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2017-08-15 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9731790B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2017-08-15 Sram, Llc Chainring
US20160052597A1 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-02-25 Sram, Llc Chainring
US20160052596A1 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-02-25 Sram, Llc Chainring
US20160052599A1 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-02-25 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9493211B2 (en) * 2011-12-06 2016-11-15 Sram, Llc Chainring
US9169903B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2015-10-27 Tai-Her Yang Transmission wheel system series with periodically varied speed ratio and having reciprocally displacing auxiliary pulley for storing/releasing kinetic energy
US20140171241A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio and having reciprocally displacing auxiliary pulley for storing/releasing kinetic energy
US20140171239A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Transmission Wheel System Series with Periodically Varied Speed Ratio and Having Reciprocally Displacing Auxiliary Pulley for Storing/Releasing Kinetic Energy
US20140171240A1 (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-19 Tai-Her Yang Noncircular Synchronous Transmission Pulley Set Having Periodically Varying Speed Ratio and Circumference Compensating Function
US9255629B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-02-09 Tai-Her Yang Transmission wheel series with periodically varied speed ratio and having reciprocally displacing auxiliary pulley for storing/releasing kinetic energy
US9243691B2 (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-01-26 Tai-Her Yang Noncircular synchronous transmission pulley set having periodically varying speed ratio and circumference compensating function
US9719590B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2017-08-01 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Chainring
US10578201B2 (en) * 2015-07-03 2020-03-03 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Sprocket wheel for a bicycle drive
US10703441B2 (en) 2015-07-03 2020-07-07 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Drive arrangement for a bicycle
US20170146109A1 (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-05-25 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Sprocket wheel for a bicycle drive
US11353102B2 (en) * 2015-07-03 2022-06-07 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Sprocket wheel for a bicycle drive
US11884363B2 (en) 2015-07-03 2024-01-30 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Sprocket wheel for a bicycle drive
US11009114B2 (en) * 2017-11-06 2021-05-18 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Sprocket and transmission mechanism

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