US60984A - Improved composition of glue os gelatine and other materials, called durogel - Google Patents
Improved composition of glue os gelatine and other materials, called durogel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US60984A US60984A US60984DA US60984A US 60984 A US60984 A US 60984A US 60984D A US60984D A US 60984DA US 60984 A US60984 A US 60984A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- glue
- durogel
- gelatine
- called
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000588 gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/65—Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/04—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with macromolecular additives; with layer-forming substances
- G03C1/047—Proteins, e.g. gelatine derivatives; Hydrolysis or extraction products of proteins
Definitions
- gutter tats-s igistwt @ffirr.
- I,I'IENRY VVURTZ of the city and county of New York, and State of New York, have invented or discovered a new and useful compound, which I designate'as Durogel, composed of ordinary glue or gelatine and-bichromate of potash, or other compound of chromic acid with the glue.
- This article may be employed in melting buttons, handles of knives, glazing lanterns, and the various uses in which ivory, bone, horn, gutta percha, &c., &c., are employed.
- the solution of glue may be colored by the addition to it of pigments, either transparent in their properties, as roseline and aniline for a beautiful red, verdi'gris fora green, rouge for a red-brown, &c., &c.; or solid and opaque colors, as lamp-black, the ochres, &c., maybe employed.
- a little acetate of lead gives a fine opaque yellow moss.
- Fine sand, pounded glass, barytes, may be also used for giving heaviness and hardness to the durogel.
- Variegated masses may be created by mixing layers of the thinner sheets in different colors, or lumps of different colors may be cemented together, Of course caution must be observed in mixing colors, that none be employed that in their chemical character would affect the bichromate of potash.
- any liability to over brittleness may be obviated by rubbing the surface with glycerine, which after a time is absorbed by the mass. To build up thick masses it is best to layer the sheets and subject the mass to pressure.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Description
gutter: tats-s igistwt @ffirr.
HENRY WURTZ, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
Letters PatentlVo. 60,984, dated January 1, 1867.
IMPROVED COMPOSITION OF GLUE OR GELATINE-AND OTHER MATERIALS, CALLED DUROGEL.
We aslplmle return in in flgm fitters Hit1li nit mating tart nf figs same.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Be it known that I,I'IENRY VVURTZ, of the city and county of New York, and State of New York, have invented or discovered a new and useful compound, which I designate'as Durogel, composed of ordinary glue or gelatine and-bichromate of potash, or other compound of chromic acid with the glue. This article may be employed in melting buttons, handles of knives, glazing lanterns, and the various uses in which ivory, bone, horn, gutta percha, &c., &c., are employed.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use the durogel, I would in general terms describe the mode or course of procedure in. its manufacture. There may be slight changes, which will readily suggest themselves to the mind of an intelligent operator.
A strong solution in boiling water of common glue is made; say two hundred and'fifty parts of glue to five parts of biohromate of potash areheatedtogether, (the bichromate being in a concentrated solution.) Little immediate change is noticeable, except the production of an amber-colored solution,- but on cooling and gelatinizing, and this fully dried and exposed to the air and light, it is found to have undergone a profound alteration, being con verted into a substance like bone, horn, or ivory. If the application of heat is continued for some time, it loses its fluidity to some'eX tent, and becomes ropy and glutinous. Previous to the addition of the bichromate the solution of glue may be colored by the addition to it of pigments, either transparent in their properties, as roseline and aniline for a beautiful red, verdi'gris fora green, rouge for a red-brown, &c., &c.; or solid and opaque colors, as lamp-black, the ochres, &c., maybe employed. A little acetate of lead gives a fine opaque yellow moss. Fine sand, pounded glass, barytes, may be also used for giving heaviness and hardness to the durogel. Variegated masses may be created by mixing layers of the thinner sheets in different colors, or lumps of different colors may be cemented together, Of course caution must be observed in mixing colors, that none be employed that in their chemical character would affect the bichromate of potash. When the duroge l is in thin sheets any liability to over brittleness may be obviated by rubbing the surface with glycerine, which after a time is absorbed by the mass. To build up thick masses it is best to layer the sheets and subject the mass to pressure.
The uses "in which this article may be employed are so various that to be partiolar would be tedious; I would advert to its general employment as a substitute for ivory, bone, gutta percha, vulcanite, in the formation of buttons, glazing lanterns, handles of knives, or other articles of commerce. a
Having described in general terms the nature of my improvement, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The combination of bichromate of potash with ordinary glue or gelatine, in the manner and for the purposes substantially as described in the foregoing specification.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto signed my,name before two witnesses.
HENRY WURTZ.
Witnesses:
JOHN F. CLARKE, G. Wunrz.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US60984A true US60984A (en) | 1867-01-01 |
Family
ID=2130523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US60984D Expired - Lifetime US60984A (en) | Improved composition of glue os gelatine and other materials, called durogel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US60984A (en) |
-
0
- US US60984D patent/US60984A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9026A (en) | Improvement in imitation stone | |
| US60984A (en) | Improved composition of glue os gelatine and other materials, called durogel | |
| US286434A (en) | benedict hebzog | |
| US3316115A (en) | Marking composition | |
| KR100438930B1 (en) | Method for Mixing Photochromic Compound and Resin, and Photochromic resin Forms Using the Same | |
| US1547187A (en) | Removal of color from plastic materials | |
| US51849A (en) | James malcolm | |
| US51846A (en) | Improvement in colored india-rubber and gutta-percha compounds | |
| US572135A (en) | Pyroxylin compound | |
| US320884A (en) | G eoegb m | |
| US89532A (en) | Improved composition resembling ivory | |
| US169212A (en) | Improvement in compositions for cement | |
| US58421A (en) | Improved composition for paint | |
| US69470A (en) | Improved composition for imitation rubber | |
| US583517A (en) | Pyroxylin compound | |
| US1365882A (en) | Plastic | |
| US76765A (en) | John w | |
| US65179A (en) | Improved composition foe coating eoofimg | |
| US48314A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of oil-cloth | |
| US83529A (en) | Improved composition for forming- tiles, floors | |
| US2319886A (en) | Method and composition for producing crystalline coatings | |
| US64702A (en) | pkuden | |
| US253200A (en) | Timothy guilford | |
| US59154A (en) | Improved composition for forming useful and ornamental articles | |
| US644889A (en) | Process of making size-powder. |