US604135A - Hook and eye - Google Patents

Hook and eye Download PDF

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Publication number
US604135A
US604135A US604135DA US604135A US 604135 A US604135 A US 604135A US 604135D A US604135D A US 604135DA US 604135 A US604135 A US 604135A
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United States
Prior art keywords
hook
eye
catches
wire
young
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0011Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of wire
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/10Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using pivoting jaws
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/34Combined diverse multipart fasteners
    • Y10T24/3467Pin
    • Y10T24/3468Pin and pin
    • Y10T24/3469Pin and pin and disconnect means
    • Y10T24/3471Hook and eye type

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is o produce at hook and eye that can readily be attached to garments or other articles without the loss of time and the expense incident to sewing them on and which may readily be removed and replaced when desired.
  • FIG. 1 is an illustration of my invention in top plan View, part being broken away for the purpose of illustration; and Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the construction illustrated in Fig. 1.
  • the invention consists in forming the hook and the eye each from a single piece or strand of material, with pins and catches integral therewith, by means of which the hook and the eye, respectively, may readily be attached and secured to a garment and as readily removed therefrom.
  • the eye is similarly formed from a single piece of wire,with pins and catches integral therewith, the ends being first bent to form the eye, then turned outwardly, then downwardly and inwardly, and finally reversed to complete the catches 6, having their strands 6 and 6 interlocking.
  • a garmentfastener of the hook-and-eye type composed of a single piece of wire, having two catches each formed from the body of the wire and beneath the fastener by turning an end section of the Wire outward from the fastener, then downward therefrom and inward and finally reversing the end section to complete the catch so that the strands forming each catch interlock, whereby spreading is prevented, and two plain pin-pointed loops each formed by turning the end section of wire from the catch across the initial strand there of, the looper-point being adapted to engage the catch, as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
P. YOUNG. Now by marriage P. Y. WEEKS.
HOOK AND EYE.
No. 604,135. Patented May 17,1898.
XNVENTQR WITNESSES:
ATTORNEY.
Nrrnn STATES PAULINE YOUNG, (NOW BY MARRIAGE PAULINE YOUNG WEEKS,) OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
HOOK AND EYE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 604,135, dated May 17, 1898.
Application filed December 1, 1896. Serial No. 614,049. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, PAULINE YOUNG, (now by marriage PAULINE YOUNG WEEKs,) residing in the city of Philadelphia, county of Philadelphia, State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Hooks and Eyes, of which the following is a description.
The object of my invention is o produce at hook and eye that can readily be attached to garments or other articles without the loss of time and the expense incident to sewing them on and which may readily be removed and replaced when desired.
The construction is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, of which Figure 1 is an illustration of my invention in top plan View, part being broken away for the purpose of illustration; and Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the construction illustrated in Fig. 1.
The invention consists in forming the hook and the eye each from a single piece or strand of material, with pins and catches integral therewith, by means of which the hook and the eye, respectively, may readily be attached and secured to a garment and as readily removed therefrom.
In the construction a single piece of wire cut to suitable length is bent at the middle to form the point of the hook l and turned to form the shank 2. At the base of the shank the respective ends are bent outward, then downward and inward, and finally reversed to form the catches 3, so that their two members 3 and 3" are caused to interlock,whereby spreading is prevented. The respective ends of the wire are bent to form two loops 4, provided with pin-points 5, which are adapted to be thrust through the goods and by engaging with the catches 3 secure the hook to the garment. The eye is similarly formed from a single piece of wire,with pins and catches integral therewith, the ends being first bent to form the eye, then turned outwardly, then downwardly and inwardly, and finally reversed to complete the catches 6, having their strands 6 and 6 interlocking.
It will be understood that the position of the catches with respect to the point of the hook may be varied and that the several proportions may be varied as found expedient.
I claim as my invention- As a new article of manufacture, a garmentfastener of the hook-and-eye type, composed of a single piece of wire, having two catches each formed from the body of the wire and beneath the fastener by turning an end section of the Wire outward from the fastener, then downward therefrom and inward and finally reversing the end section to complete the catch so that the strands forming each catch interlock, whereby spreading is prevented, and two plain pin-pointed loops each formed by turning the end section of wire from the catch across the initial strand there of, the looper-point being adapted to engage the catch, as specified.
PAULINE YOUNG. Witnesses:
THOMAS S. YATES, CHARLES N. BUTLER.
US604135D Hook and eye Expired - Lifetime US604135A (en)

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