US593654A - Awning for vines - Google Patents

Awning for vines Download PDF

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Publication number
US593654A
US593654A US593654DA US593654A US 593654 A US593654 A US 593654A US 593654D A US593654D A US 593654DA US 593654 A US593654 A US 593654A
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Prior art keywords
awnings
vines
awning
shaft
arms
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/06Trellis-work

Definitions

  • This invention has reference to a novel construction in an awning or shade adapted for use more especially for protecting vines and tender fruits against the effect of frosts.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of this invention as applied to a vineyard.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same.
  • this invention it is proposed to furnish the frames of a vineyard or to place frames in a field where vines or tender fruits are growing, and upon these frames to place awnings that can be folded or removed from the frames in the daytime for the purpose of exposing the plants to the sun, and can be drawn down at night to keep them from the frosts.
  • the awnings 5 are connected with the shaft and are provided at their outer edges with weights 6, that are sufficient to draw the awnings out when the shaftis unwound.
  • the said shaft 4 is connected with the awnings, so that as it turns the awnings are wound and unwound.
  • the shaft is made in two parts, between which the awning is fastened, as shown.
  • the said shaft 4 is provided with a pulley, and it is noted that with several lines of awnings and awning-frames constructed in this manner a single cable 7, fastened to the pulley 8 upon theshaft 4, is sufficient to roll or unroll the said awnings.
  • the cable 7 is employed for operating a plurality of shafts, and in the construction illustrated is provided with the looped wires 9, that are trained around the pulleys and rigidly fastened to the cable 7.
  • the said awnings can be unfolded in the evening and thus cover over the plants, while in the morning they can be easily rolled up by pulling the cable 7. In this way the danger of having the fruit or vines frost-bitten is effectually avoided,

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
B HEADLEY AWNING FOR VINES.
No. 593,654. Patented Nov. 16,1897.
//v VEN TOR 322? Mead/g7 A tlomey UNITED STATES EZRA HEADLEY, OF BLOOMFIELD, OHIO.
AWNING FOR VINES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 593,654, dated November 16, 1897.
I Application filed January 20, 1897. $erial No. 619,867. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, EZRA HEADLEY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Bloomfield, in the county of Trumbull and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Awnings for 'Vines; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention has reference to a novel construction in an awning or shade adapted for use more especially for protecting vines and tender fruits against the effect of frosts.
The invention consists in the features of construction hereinafter fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, Figure 1 is a perspective view of this invention as applied to a vineyard. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same.
In accordance with the principle involved "by this invention it is proposed to furnish the frames of a vineyard or to place frames in a field where vines or tender fruits are growing, and upon these frames to place awnings that can be folded or removed from the frames in the daytime for the purpose of exposing the plants to the sun, and can be drawn down at night to keep them from the frosts.
conveniently made of some tough and waterproof paper. The awnings 5 are connected with the shaft and are provided at their outer edges with weights 6, that are sufficient to draw the awnings out when the shaftis unwound. The said shaft 4 is connected with the awnings, so that as it turns the awnings are wound and unwound. As a convenient construction the shaft is made in two parts, between which the awning is fastened, as shown. The said shaft 4 is provided with a pulley, and it is noted that with several lines of awnings and awning-frames constructed in this manner a single cable 7, fastened to the pulley 8 upon theshaft 4, is sufficient to roll or unroll the said awnings.
The cable 7 is employed for operating a plurality of shafts, and in the construction illustrated is provided with the looped wires 9, that are trained around the pulleys and rigidly fastened to the cable 7. In this way it is seen that when a frost is feared the said awnings can be unfolded in the evening and thus cover over the plants, while in the morning they can be easily rolled up by pulling the cable 7. In this way the danger of having the fruit or vines frost-bitten is effectually avoided,
.and it is obvious, therefore, that an enormous saving is thereby madeowing to the damage thus averted.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination with the upright posts set in alinement with each other and provided at their upper ends with inclined arms 3, of a shaft mounted in bearings at the upper end of said arms 3, awnings upon said shafts above said arms and provided at their outer ends with weights, and devices for turning said shaft in opposite directions.
2. The combination with the upright posts provided at their upper ends with brackets bearing I the inclined arms 3, of a shaft mounted in bearings at the upper end of said arms and provided with awnings over said arms, weights at the outer ends of said awnings, and devices for turning said shaft in opposite directions.
In testimony whereof I have signed this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
EZRA HEADLEY. Witnesses:
D. W. SMITH, MARY A. SMITH.
US593654D Awning for vines Expired - Lifetime US593654A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5948608A (en) * 1996-04-25 1999-09-07 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Photothermographic material
EP2269442A1 (en) * 2008-11-28 2011-01-05 Viña Solorca, S.L. System for protecting crops from the weather
WO2014182180A1 (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Extenday Ip Limited Netting material with eyelets
ITUA20163692A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-23 Roberto Rubini DEVICE FOR PROTECTING PLANTS AND AGRICULTURAL FIELDS FROM NATURAL EVENTS TYPE OF RAIN AND RAIN
US10285338B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2019-05-14 Nine Ip Limited Netting material with reinforcing flap and eyelets
US20220235573A1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2022-07-28 Top Greenhouses Ltd. Deployable and retractable cover
WO2022208483A1 (en) 2021-04-03 2022-10-06 Innoba Apparatus for protecting plants cultivated in rows
FR3121321A1 (en) 2021-04-03 2022-10-07 Innoba ROW PLANT PROTECTION INSTALLATION

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5948608A (en) * 1996-04-25 1999-09-07 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Photothermographic material
EP2269442A1 (en) * 2008-11-28 2011-01-05 Viña Solorca, S.L. System for protecting crops from the weather
US20110067298A1 (en) * 2008-11-28 2011-03-24 Victor Balbas Arroyo System for protecting crops from the weather
EP2269442A4 (en) * 2008-11-28 2013-09-25 Vina Solorca S L System for protecting crops from the weather
US10285338B2 (en) 2012-12-21 2019-05-14 Nine Ip Limited Netting material with reinforcing flap and eyelets
WO2014182180A1 (en) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Extenday Ip Limited Netting material with eyelets
US10750681B2 (en) 2013-05-08 2020-08-25 Nine Ip Limited Netting material with eyelets
EP3248455A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-29 Roberto Rubini Device for protecting plants or non- or crop fields from natural events such as snow and rain
ITUA20163692A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-23 Roberto Rubini DEVICE FOR PROTECTING PLANTS AND AGRICULTURAL FIELDS FROM NATURAL EVENTS TYPE OF RAIN AND RAIN
US20220235573A1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2022-07-28 Top Greenhouses Ltd. Deployable and retractable cover
WO2022208483A1 (en) 2021-04-03 2022-10-06 Innoba Apparatus for protecting plants cultivated in rows
FR3121321A1 (en) 2021-04-03 2022-10-07 Innoba ROW PLANT PROTECTION INSTALLATION
FR3121322A1 (en) 2021-04-03 2022-10-07 Innoba ROW CROP PROTECTION FACILITY

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