US569447A - Platform rocking-chair - Google Patents
Platform rocking-chair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US569447A US569447A US569447DA US569447A US 569447 A US569447 A US 569447A US 569447D A US569447D A US 569447DA US 569447 A US569447 A US 569447A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chair
- rocking
- platform
- frame
- chairs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003467 diminishing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/02—Rocking chairs
- A47C3/021—Rocking chairs having elastic frames
Definitions
- My invention while it has relation to platform rocking-chairs, has more specifically to do with the means by which the rocking is effected; and the invention consists, in general terms, in the construction and arrangement of parts as hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of a platform rocking-chair containing my improvements
- Fig. 2 a plan view of a section taken in line 2 of Fig. 1
- Fig. 3 a front elevation of arocking-chair containing my invention
- Fig. 4 a side elevation of a modification
- Fig. 5 a side elevation of still another modification.
- the base A of the chair of one piece of wood, as shown in Fig. l of the drawings, or at least of a piece large enough to extend from the fioor to include the side rails of the seat.
- the base includes the two side frames of the chair as well as the side rails of the seatframe and are connected together by crossbars B, or in any other desired manner, so as to securelyhold them in the desired positions.
- Fig. 1 I have represented two incisions or cuts in the front and three in the rear, although any desired number may be employed.
- the wedge-shaped spaces formed by the incisions or cuts leave portions of the wood, which form the rocking-surfaces C.
- the incisions or cuts extend from the front and rear, respectively, beyond the center of oscillation on different planes, though the Wedge-shaped portions of the incisions or cuts, when the chair is in its normal position, stop short of the center of oscillation, so that the rockingsurfaces will contact with each other atthe center of oscillation. As the chair is rocked backward or forward the incisions or cuts will open and close, respectively, thus limiting the extent of oscillation.
- Fig. 4 I have shown the arrangement somewhat modified in form.
- the rockingsurfaces 0 and the spaces D are first formed of a separate piece of wood or other material and then fastened to the platform-rails and the seat portion of the chair by screws E or other convenient means.
- the rails forming the rocking-surfaces 0 may be made integral with either the seat or platform and then fastened to the other, instead of being made separate from both.
- Fig. 5 I have shown the same arrangement except that the rails forming the rocking-surfaces are all formed of different pieces of wood or other suitable material and then fastened together at the proper ends by glue, screws, rivets, or other means, so as to securely fasten them together, after which they are attached to the upper and lower portions of the chair.
- rockers of separate pieces from that composing the chairframe is that wood of greater resiliency may be employed where desired for that particular portion of the frame than for the rest, which will enable me to use wood of superior quality in that particular portion of the frame.
- the rocking-surfaces are made of a separate portion, the base-rails, as distinctive parts, may be dispensed with and the bottom one of the pieces forming the rocking-surfaces permitted to rest directly on the floor or on casters, if they should be desired.
- rocking-chairs the combination of a chair-frame, and contacting rocking-surfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having Wedge-shaped spaces between their ends, substantially as described.
- rocking-chairs the combination of a chair-frame,contacting rocking-surfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having Wedge-shaped spaces between their ends, and base-rails, substantially as described.
- rocking-chairs the combination of a chair-frame, base-rails, contacting rockingsurfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having wedgeshaped spaces between their ends arranged between the chair-frame and the base-rails, and means for securing the parts together, substantially as described.
- VILLIAM I. BUNKER VILLIAM I. BUNKER.
Description
(No Model.) I I 2 Sheets-Sheet 1. W. I. BUNKER. PLATFORM ROCKING CHAIR.
No. 569,447. Patented Oct. 13, 1896.
$%WIIUIINIIMW v 2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
(-No Model.)
W. LBUNKER. PLATFORM ROUKING GHAIR.
Patented 001:. 13,1896.
WWII-- THE Noam; vcrzas c0, rnomuwu, WASHRIGT UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
IVILLIAM I. BUNKER, OF LA GRANGE, ILLINOIS.
PLATFORM ROCKING-CHAIR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 569,447, dated October 13, 1896.
Application filed December 12, 1893- Serial No. 493,482. (No model.)
To (LIZ zvhont it nuty (Bo/warm:
Be it known that 1, WILLIAM I. BUNKER, a citizen of the United States, residing at La Grange, Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Platform Rocking-Chairs, of which the following is a specification.
My invention, while it has relation to platform rocking-chairs, has more specifically to do with the means by which the rocking is effected; and the invention consists, in general terms, in the construction and arrangement of parts as hereinafter described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a side elevation of a platform rocking-chair containing my improvements; Fig. 2, a plan view of a section taken in line 2 of Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a front elevation of arocking-chair containing my invention; Fig. 4, a side elevation of a modification, and Fig. 5 a side elevation of still another modification.
In making myimproved platform rockingchair I preferably make the base A of the chair of one piece of wood, as shown in Fig. l of the drawings, or at least of a piece large enough to extend from the fioor to include the side rails of the seat. As shown in Fig. 1, the base includes the two side frames of the chair as well as the side rails of the seatframe and are connected together by crossbars B, or in any other desired manner, so as to securelyhold them in the desired positions. Below the seat-frame of the chair rockingsurfaces 0 are formed in the base by making incisions or cuts D from opposite sides extending nearly across the base, such incisions or cuts passing each other on different planes and leaving open spaces widest at the side and gradually diminishing to a point at or near the center of oscillation.
In Fig. 1 I have represented two incisions or cuts in the front and three in the rear, although any desired number may be employed. The wedge-shaped spaces formed by the incisions or cuts leave portions of the wood, which form the rocking-surfaces C. The incisions or cuts extend from the front and rear, respectively, beyond the center of oscillation on different planes, though the Wedge-shaped portions of the incisions or cuts, when the chair is in its normal position, stop short of the center of oscillation, so that the rockingsurfaces will contact with each other atthe center of oscillation. As the chair is rocked backward or forward the incisions or cuts will open and close, respectively, thus limiting the extent of oscillation. It will be understood that the incisions or cuts will run with the grain of the wood and that the pieces 0, forming the rocking-surfaces, will contain more or less resiliency as the rocking motion of the chair will tend to bend them, thus causing them to operate as springs for restoring the chair when undisturbed to its normal position.
In Fig. 4 I have shown the arrangement somewhat modified in form. The rockingsurfaces 0 and the spaces D are first formed of a separate piece of wood or other material and then fastened to the platform-rails and the seat portion of the chair by screws E or other convenient means. It is obvious, however, that the rails forming the rocking-surfaces 0 may be made integral with either the seat or platform and then fastened to the other, instead of being made separate from both. In Fig. 5 I have shown the same arrangement except that the rails forming the rocking-surfaces are all formed of different pieces of wood or other suitable material and then fastened together at the proper ends by glue, screws, rivets, or other means, so as to securely fasten them together, after which they are attached to the upper and lower portions of the chair.
The advantage of making the rockers of separate pieces from that composing the chairframe is that wood of greater resiliency may be employed where desired for that particular portion of the frame than for the rest, which will enable me to use wood of superior quality in that particular portion of the frame.
IVhere the rocking-surfaces are made of a separate portion, the base-rails, as distinctive parts, may be dispensed with and the bottom one of the pieces forming the rocking-surfaces permitted to rest directly on the floor or on casters, if they should be desired.
I have described my invention in connection with a rocking-chair, but I do not mean to confine myself to a chair technically, as my invention may be applied to cradles and other articles in which a rocking motion is desired. 1 have, however, for convenience used the term chair in my specification and claims to include chairs and other articles to which a rocking motion is to be imparted.
My improvements are intended as being applicable to rocking-chairs as contradistinguished from tilting-chairs in that the rocking-surfaces of my invention form a continuous changing fulcrum, While tilting-chairs are understood as having one or more points which act as positive fulcrum-points and do not give the easy gradual rocking motion of a rocking-chair with its constantly and continuously changing fulcrum.
That I regard as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. In rocking-chairs, the combination of a chair-frame, and contacting rocking-surfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having Wedge-shaped spaces between their ends, substantially as described.
2. In rocking-chairs, the combination of a chair-frame,contacting rocking-surfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having Wedge-shaped spaces between their ends, and base-rails, substantially as described.
3. In rocking-chairs, the combination of a chair-frame, base-rails, contacting rockingsurfaces comprising a number of strips parallel with the side of the frame having wedgeshaped spaces between their ends arranged between the chair-frame and the base-rails, and means for securing the parts together, substantially as described.
VILLIAM I. BUNKER.
lVitnesses:
THOMAS F. SHERIDAN, SAMUEL E. HIBBEN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US569447A true US569447A (en) | 1896-10-13 |
Family
ID=2638152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US569447D Expired - Lifetime US569447A (en) | Platform rocking-chair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US569447A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110248529A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Resilient rocking element for furniture member |
-
0
- US US569447D patent/US569447A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110248529A1 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Resilient rocking element for furniture member |
US8657375B2 (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2014-02-25 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Resilient rocking element for furniture member |
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