US56807A - Improved method of compressing, condensing, and extending metals - Google Patents

Improved method of compressing, condensing, and extending metals Download PDF

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Publication number
US56807A
US56807A US56807DA US56807A US 56807 A US56807 A US 56807A US 56807D A US56807D A US 56807DA US 56807 A US56807 A US 56807A
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metals
condensing
compressing
extending
improved method
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/14Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces applying magnetic forces

Definitions

  • Figuie 1 representse e pien ot n ense fev containing; the el'tieies te hammer-emi; Fig. f3, en elevation ef tile ezt-ee, the upper pent being; in flottent iinee, the section being manie in the line A B efigxl.
  • vSimile@ 'lettels refer t0 simiinl: parte in the eeve 'el 1igmails.
  • iines represente the cliemlneia te o represente :i steel plumb, tting tile hele mede to i'eecive it, and beren thin et the iewe ⁇ end, es seen aft e, and for the pn'i'pnse of expanding 'under the pressure, thereby keepingtne liquid confined beneetii it, eeiii compression 0I the liquid, t0 beniede by pee cussive force.
  • n a a a a represent theipper part of the cese, in one piece of. rnelei.4
  • Letter .l represents the leftininil bolts and nuts; d', the right-hand bolts anni nuts.
  • the epecistl'valne ami application of this invention consists in its capability of performing the operation ci' hammering; metals and. other euilsl'eneesi9 of Whatever form they may cnneislt where the application of the hammer ie impossible.
  • Bress'end Wroght-iron can non are iiinetiattiens of ite ztppiicetien.
  • the 'opemtien ne ieilews' @pen the eene by removing imite i fifi, and piece the mtieie t0- 'be hammered therein.

Description

'Siete of New York, have invented c'ereinreceive the timid, end enntnining eine then .if cies to be treated.
- @linien Steine JOHN n. SHEARMAN, ee eiieeigmn, nennt.
liviiROVE METHOD 0F COMPRESSlNG, CGNENSlNG, All EXlEiiDlliG METALS.
Specification forming 'pa-rt of Letters Patent No. Sfqli''g interi July 31, 1866.
To all twhom it :nayeonceifn:
Be it knewn that I, JOHN l?. SHEARMAN, ef the Acity of Breoklyn, county of Kings.i :unl
new emi useful Eevices for Heinmering and Gnnfiensing Metals and other bodies; emi l hereby declare that the followingl is n. full and eniieient descriptioil thereof, reference being had to the'nccompztnying'tlmwings unil reference-letters nmrlied thereon.
The netnre ci' the invention consists in effecting theoperatiou 0i' hammering metals enti ether Substances by the intervention of e iienifl between the snbetzmce te be treated end the epplicetinn efthe power to be used. ne explained in the description licieinbeinw in the accompanying drawings.. Figuie 1 :represente e pien ot n ense fev containing; the el'tieies te hammer-emi; Fig. f3, en elevation ef tile ezt-ee, the upper pent being; in flottent iinee, the section being manie in the line A B efigxl.
vSimile@ 'lettels refer t0 simiinl: parte in the eeve 'el 1i gutes.
rihe' internal imegniarhexegon seen. in Fifi.
2 in dotted, iines represente the cliemlneia te o represente :i steel plumb, tting tile hele mede to i'eecive it, and beren thin et the iewe` end, es seen aft e, and for the pn'i'pnse of expanding 'under the pressure, thereby keepingtne liquid confined beneetii it, eeiii compression 0I the liquid, t0 beniede by pee cussive force. i
The. lettere n a a a a a represent theipper part of the cese, in one piece of. rnelei.4
Lettere b b l) represent thc lcwei part ei' the cese. f
Letter .l represents the leftininil bolts and nuts; d', the right-hand bolts anni nuts.
' The epecistl'valne ami application of this invention consists in its capability of performing the operation ci' hammering; metals and. other euilsl'eneesi9 of Whatever form they may cnneislt where the application of the hammer ie impossible. Bress'end Wroght-iron can non are iiinetiattiens of ite ztppiicetien. Se' ere eterea)type-nietes, eleetrctypepl :lli forms requiring eempi'eseinn ei' extennien g end this, in tiene without eiiectin pereegtiiilyi ille inest finish. 'i
The 'opemtien ne ieilews': @pen the eene by removing imite i fifi, and piece the mtieie t0- 'be hammered therein. New Giese the cene imiy by screwing ficnjn the boite. Fill tine ease with tile liquid intended to be usen nntil it Piecel e 'little in the aperture of llie inneii. New insert the punch end etiilie iie ee-mi thereof with fence enfieient te minimize :tile desired ellzetg which Wili 'vary with iieent :eetaie eed substances. 'Ennei sntinnee will. reqnise but ene il' .i hemel emi tnngli metals et" eileys xviii iqnii'e leere biene th one, fin feet, the Weiiinien muet nee saine i lement in the nee ei tine ine .ile weuii'i in nee Gf e klimmen, i
i'ei'ee et binw'e ie n lg'iiieti every p: the sni'ieee el? the mctez'iei eperetei et time seine ineten't; of, in thelztngzeegeei" Weite nien, the biene are given ell over et the Seine The' epeicetion beingiinieheii, open thev eeee emi remeve the contente thence?. "iiie inetei, Wiii be found euliiciently hammered.
etete the netne ci' tile in ventinn end the Jllnetlicii oi using tile neme, what Ii eleim es my invention, end desire te eeenre by Letters- Petent, is!" l.'
l.. The percussie cnndensetici e1* extensiony e1' boil.; together ei eeliiei heilen heeiiiee@ eominenly celled i hammering, when eecteci by the inte'ventien of prectieeliy neneleetic iinids er liquide between the hemmen emi the loody to ne operated on, enbstentiely en set forth.
2. The operation 'of this hyiimnlie hammer, whether it be applied to change er net tc change the shape of the article te be treated.
. JOEE F.V SH'TIARMAN.
'Witneesem r L. D. GALE, G. G, ALLEN.
US56807D Improved method of compressing, condensing, and extending metals Expired - Lifetime US56807A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2703297A (en) * 1951-03-26 1955-03-01 Kelly L Taulbee Method of hardening manganese steel
US2936520A (en) * 1957-04-19 1960-05-17 Sternberg Jaime De Method of compressing and compacting a solid body of metal
US3090113A (en) * 1960-11-17 1963-05-21 Dow Chemical Co Forming of metals
US3156974A (en) * 1961-02-10 1964-11-17 Engelhard Ind Inc Method for improving properties of articles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2703297A (en) * 1951-03-26 1955-03-01 Kelly L Taulbee Method of hardening manganese steel
US2936520A (en) * 1957-04-19 1960-05-17 Sternberg Jaime De Method of compressing and compacting a solid body of metal
US3090113A (en) * 1960-11-17 1963-05-21 Dow Chemical Co Forming of metals
US3156974A (en) * 1961-02-10 1964-11-17 Engelhard Ind Inc Method for improving properties of articles

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