US565507A - Composition for architectural purposes - Google Patents
Composition for architectural purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US565507A US565507A US565507DA US565507A US 565507 A US565507 A US 565507A US 565507D A US565507D A US 565507DA US 565507 A US565507 A US 565507A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- architectural purposes
- clay
- plaster
- lead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 241000003823 Soleirolia soleirolii Species 0.000 description 8
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L Lead(II) acetate Chemical compound O1C(C)=O[Pb]21O=C(C)O2 GUWSLQUAAYEZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 6
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N AI2O3 Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in compositions for architectural purposes, hav ing special reference to wall-plasters.
- My object is to produce a wall-plaster of that class known as quick-setting wall-plas ter and to that end my invention consists in mixing and commingling together the several ingredients hereinafter set forth, dry, so that they may be shipped to the place Where it is desired to use them, then mix with water, so as to make it plastic, for the purpose of laying it.
- I first take about eight hundred pounds of dry sand, three hundred pounds of plaster-ofparis, two hundred pounds of clay, which forms the base. To this I add about two pounds of fiber or hair or some other cellulose matter to give it toughness. To this I add one pound of glue, one pound of sugar of lead, one quart of nitric acid, two pounds of Irish moss, and two pounds of white lead, powdered.
- the sugar of lead acts to keep the glue from setting and tends to harden the mixture.
- the Irish moss acts to prevent the cracking of the walls and tends to give the walls a polish, While the white lead is for the purpose of securing a smoother appearance and allows the material to be worked easier.
- ingredients herein named except 3 5 the sand, plaster-of-paris, fiber, and clay, may be termed a chemical, and may be mixed separately and added to the base when de-.
- sired, or this chemical may constitute an article of merchandise and be shipped to various 40 parts where the business is found in order to obviate the necessity of transporting sand, clay, and the plaster-of-paris long distances.
- clay I mean the ordinary composition which is found in nature and comprises chiefly alumina and silica withva certain amount of water.
- a composition of wall-plaster comprising, sand, plaster-of-paris, clay, fiber, sugar 5 5 of lead, nitric acid, Irish moss, glue and white lead powdered.
- composition for the purpose set forth comprising sugar of lead,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE WVAL'IER A. ROBINSON, OF SYRACUSE, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO JOHN S. ROBINSON, OF SKANEATELES, NEW YORK.
COMPOSITION FOR ARCHITECTURAL PURPOSES.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 565,507, dated August 11, 1896.
Application filed April 4:, 1896. Serial No. 586,239- (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WALTER A. ROBINSON, of Syracuse, in the county of Onondaga, in the State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Compositions for Architectural Purposes, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to improvements in compositions for architectural purposes, hav ing special reference to wall-plasters.
My object is to produce a wall-plaster of that class known as quick-setting wall-plas ter and to that end my invention consists in mixing and commingling together the several ingredients hereinafter set forth, dry, so that they may be shipped to the place Where it is desired to use them, then mix with water, so as to make it plastic, for the purpose of laying it.
I first take about eight hundred pounds of dry sand, three hundred pounds of plaster-ofparis, two hundred pounds of clay, which forms the base. To this I add about two pounds of fiber or hair or some other cellulose matter to give it toughness. To this I add one pound of glue, one pound of sugar of lead, one quart of nitric acid, two pounds of Irish moss, and two pounds of white lead, powdered. The sugar of lead acts to keep the glue from setting and tends to harden the mixture. The Irish moss acts to prevent the cracking of the walls and tends to give the walls a polish, While the white lead is for the purpose of securing a smoother appearance and allows the material to be worked easier.
All of the ingredients herein named, except 3 5 the sand, plaster-of-paris, fiber, and clay, may be termed a chemical, and may be mixed separately and added to the base when de-.
sired, or this chemical may constitute an article of merchandise and be shipped to various 40 parts where the business is found in order to obviate the necessity of transporting sand, clay, and the plaster-of-paris long distances.
Common ordinary clay may be used, but I prefer to use as white clay as possible, as it 5 produces a whiter finish to the walls.-
In speaking of clay I mean the ordinary composition which is found in nature and comprises chiefly alumina and silica withva certain amount of water.
Having described my invention, what I claim as new therein, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A composition of wall-plaster comprising, sand, plaster-of-paris, clay, fiber, sugar 5 5 of lead, nitric acid, Irish moss, glue and white lead powdered.
2. The herein-described composition for the purpose set forth comprising sugar of lead,
nitric acid, glue, Irish moss, and white lead 60 powdered. I
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 28th day of March, 1896.
WALTER A. ROBINSON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US565507A true US565507A (en) | 1896-08-11 |
Family
ID=2634221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US565507D Expired - Lifetime US565507A (en) | Composition for architectural purposes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US565507A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060224506A1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2006-10-05 | Walker Jay S | Method and apparatus for providing and processing installment plans at a terminal |
-
0
- US US565507D patent/US565507A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060224506A1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 2006-10-05 | Walker Jay S | Method and apparatus for providing and processing installment plans at a terminal |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US565507A (en) | Composition for architectural purposes | |
| US406585A (en) | Material for the treatment of walls | |
| US4268310A (en) | Dental compositions of improved properties | |
| US597078A (en) | Composition of matter for building-brick | |
| US169218A (en) | Improvement in compositions for artificial stone | |
| US448512A (en) | Louis enricht | |
| US449653A (en) | George w | |
| US346729A (en) | Artificial stone | |
| US520783A (en) | Wall-plaster | |
| US168651A (en) | Improvement in compounds for artificial stone | |
| US179967A (en) | Improvement in paint compositions | |
| US507942A (en) | Composition for plaster and coating walls | |
| US422270A (en) | Composition of matter for architect | |
| US684091A (en) | Composition of matter. | |
| US812978A (en) | Wall-plaster. | |
| US449619A (en) | Louis enricht | |
| US282426A (en) | watts | |
| US771184A (en) | Process of manufacturing vitreous cement. | |
| US678010A (en) | Plastering composition. | |
| US164233A (en) | Improvement in roofing compositions | |
| US770905A (en) | Blackboard compound. | |
| US120369A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of artificial stone | |
| US523658A (en) | William m | |
| US387221A (en) | Composition for building-stone | |
| US448514A (en) | Louis enricht |