US564357A - Knockdown cell for packing-cases - Google Patents
Knockdown cell for packing-cases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US564357A US564357A US564357DA US564357A US 564357 A US564357 A US 564357A US 564357D A US564357D A US 564357DA US 564357 A US564357 A US 564357A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- slats
- packing
- cells
- cases
- strips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/48—Partitions
- B65D5/48024—Partitions inserted
- B65D5/48026—Squaring or like elements, e.g. honeycomb element, i.e. at least four not aligned compartments
- B65D5/48038—Strips crossing each other
Definitions
- This invention relates to a novel construction of cells for packing-boxes adapted for the reception of jars or other fragile articles.
- the cells are so'constructed that they may be collectively knocked down during transportation, and may then be opened out and inserted into the box, so that the cost of their transportation to the packer is materially lessened.
- the invention consists more particularly in connecting the ends of the longitudinal slats or veneers constituting the cells by means of upright strips that thusinterlock all the slats into one inseparable but collapsible structure.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cells, showing them opened out and ready to be inserted into a box.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view, on a smaller scale, of a boX with the cells inserted.
- Fig. 3 is a plan of the cells when collapsed or knocked down.
- Fig. 4 is a side view of one of the slats a, and
- Fig. 5 a perspective view of Y the edging-strip I).
- My improved cells are formed of two or more superposed series or batteries of longitudinal slats or veneers a, and of one or more series or batteries of intermediate transverse slats or veneers ct.
- the slats act cross each other at right angles, and thus form between them the usual compartments, which are adapted to receive the jars or other articles to be packed.
- I connect the ends of those slats a which are in vertical alinement by means of the bent sheet-metal strips or edgings b.
- the cells When the cells are to be transported from the factory to the packer, they are knocked down, as shown in Fig. 3, so as to occupy a minimum amount of space.
- the packer then opens the cells out, as in Fig. 1, by a slight end pressure, andinserts them into the usual box A. Thus the packing-box is completed and ready to receive its charge.
- the gist of my invention is to be found in the use of the strips (9 for connecting the ends of thelongitudinal slats a. These strips not only serve to combine the whole structure into one inseparable body, which may be freely collapsed or opened out, but they also serve to reinforce the structure and to prevent it from losing its shape after having been opened out and inserted into the box A.
- longitudinal slats in this specification mean the slats of those batteries which go to form the top and bottom layers and the parallel intermediate layers (if any) of the structure.
Description
(No Model.)
M. AMS. KNOGKDOWN CELL? FOR PACKING GASES. No. 564,357. Patented Ju1y 21, 1896.
'm: mums PETERS 110.. PHOTD-LITHQ, wnsmnarou. u. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MAX AMS, OF'NEW YORK, N. Y.
KNOCKDOWN CELL FOR PACKING-CASES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 564,357, dated July 21, 1896.
Application filed April 3, 1896. Serial No. 586,084. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MAX AMS, of New York city, New York, have invented an Improvement in Knockdown Cells for Packing-Boxes, of which the following is a specification.
. This invention relates to a novel construction of cells for packing-boxes adapted for the reception of jars or other fragile articles. The cells are so'constructed that they may be collectively knocked down during transportation, and may then be opened out and inserted into the box, so that the cost of their transportation to the packer is materially lessened.
The invention consists more particularly in connecting the ends of the longitudinal slats or veneers constituting the cells by means of upright strips that thusinterlock all the slats into one inseparable but collapsible structure.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cells, showing them opened out and ready to be inserted into a box. Fig. 2 is a perspective view, on a smaller scale, of a boX with the cells inserted. Fig. 3 is a plan of the cells when collapsed or knocked down. Fig. 4 is a side view of one of the slats a, and Fig. 5 a perspective view of Y the edging-strip I).
My improved cells are formed of two or more superposed series or batteries of longitudinal slats or veneers a, and of one or more series or batteries of intermediate transverse slats or veneers ct. The slats act cross each other at right angles, and thus form between them the usual compartments, which are adapted to receive the jars or other articles to be packed. In order to combine the slats a a into one inseparable but collapsible structure, I connect the ends of those slats a which are in vertical alinement by means of the bent sheet-metal strips or edgings b.
' These strips embrace the edges of the slats a,
a are interlocked with the slats a by means of the notches a and as the slats a which are in Vertical alinement are connected to each other by means of the strips 1) the entire structure is so united that all the parts are positively held in their proper relative position.
When the cells are to be transported from the factory to the packer, they are knocked down, as shown in Fig. 3, so as to occupy a minimum amount of space. The packer then opens the cells out, as in Fig. 1, by a slight end pressure, andinserts them into the usual box A. Thus the packing-box is completed and ready to receive its charge.
The gist of my invention is to be found in the use of the strips (9 for connecting the ends of thelongitudinal slats a. These strips not only serve to combine the whole structure into one inseparable body, which may be freely collapsed or opened out, but they also serve to reinforce the structure and to prevent it from losing its shape after having been opened out and inserted into the box A.
Of course any number of batteries to may be employed and connected by the strips 1), the number depending upon the height of the cells desired.
By longitudinal slats in this specification I mean the slats of those batteries which go to form the top and bottom layers and the parallel intermediate layers (if any) of the structure.
"What I claim is 1. The combination of superposed batteries of longitudinal slats having slotted edges wit-h intermediate slats having interlocking slotted edges, and with strips that connect the ends of the longitudinal slats that are in vertical alinement with each other, the whole forming knockdown cells for packing-boxes, substantially as specified.
2. The combination of superposed batteries of longitudinal slats having slotted edges with intermediate slats having interlocking slotted edges, and with bent and indented sheet-metal strips that embrace the edges of the longitudinal slats that are in vertical alinement with each other, substantially as specified.
MAX AMS. Witnesses:
WILLIAM SoHULz, F. v. BRIESEN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US564357A true US564357A (en) | 1896-07-21 |
Family
ID=2633076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US564357D Expired - Lifetime US564357A (en) | Knockdown cell for packing-cases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US564357A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3023890A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1962-03-06 | Philips Corp | Container consisting of a crate box with detachable walls |
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0
- US US564357D patent/US564357A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3023890A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1962-03-06 | Philips Corp | Container consisting of a crate box with detachable walls |
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