US561381A - Sewer-trap - Google Patents
Sewer-trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US561381A US561381A US561381DA US561381A US 561381 A US561381 A US 561381A US 561381D A US561381D A US 561381DA US 561381 A US561381 A US 561381A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sewer
- casing
- trap
- disinfectant
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium permanganate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Mn](=O)(=O)=O VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/4891—With holder for solid, flaky or pulverized material to be dissolved or entrained
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7837—Direct response valves [i.e., check valve type]
- Y10T137/7898—Pivoted valves
- Y10T137/7903—Weight biased
Definitions
- NDREW EGRMMM PHOTO-M1110WISNNG'YDNYDLA Miren rares JOSEPH ELLIS, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
- the invention consists in the construction of a disinfectant receptacle or trap; and it consists particularly in the construction of a device embodying a fiat receptacle controlled bya valve adapted togdischarge into the sewerpipe andthe surrounding ⁇ disinfectant-chamber communicating with the outside air and with the interior of a sewer-pipe in such a manner that the air or gases ,from the sewer may pass freely therefrom at all times, the
- v receptacle being provided with a suitable disinfectant material to purify the airand gases which pass therethrough, all as more fully hereinafter described.
- Figure 1 is a vertical central longitudinal section of my improved device, showing it as applied in an ordinary sewer-crock.
- Fig. 2 is a detached perspective view of the device.
- a cylindrical vessel B the top of which is preferably provided with an outwardly-extending ange C, which rests on the shoulder D of the crock and supports the device in position.
- E is the top of this vessel, and F is the bottom, the latter being perforated, either of sheet metal or wire-cloth.
- G is an inner tube secured concentrically within the casing B, alining with apertures in the top and bottom thereof, and preferably extends a slight distance below the bottom F of the casing B. Its lower end is provided with a hinged valve G', having a counterweight I'I for automatically closing it near the top.
- This tube is provided with a series of apertures I.
- J is a mass of pulverulent material, preferably charcoal charged with any suitable di.s
- infectant such as permanganate of potash, sulfate of iron, dac.
- What I claim as my invention isl.
Description
J. ELLIS. SEWER TRAP.
Patented June 2, 1896.'
.(No Model.)
NDREW EGRMMM. PHOTO-M1110WISNNG'YDNYDLA Miren rares JOSEPH ELLIS, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
SEWER-TRAP.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 561,381, dated June 2, 1896.
Application filed July 15, 1895. Serial No. 555,971. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern:
Beit known that I, JOSEPH ELLIS, a citizen of the United States, residing at Detroit, in the county of Vayne and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Im provementsin Sewer-Traps, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompanying drawings.
The invention consists in the construction of a disinfectant receptacle or trap; and it consists particularly in the construction of a device embodying a fiat receptacle controlled bya valve adapted togdischarge into the sewerpipe andthe surrounding` disinfectant-chamber communicating with the outside air and with the interior of a sewer-pipe in such a manner that the air or gases ,from the sewer may pass freely therefrom at all times, the
v receptacle being provided with a suitable disinfectant material to purify the airand gases which pass therethrough, all as more fully hereinafter described.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical central longitudinal section of my improved device, showing it as applied in an ordinary sewer-crock. Fig. 2 is a detached perspective view of the device.
A lrepresents a section of sewer-crock or sewer-pipe of known and usual construction. In this I secure a cylindrical vessel B, the top of which is preferably provided with an outwardly-extending ange C, which rests on the shoulder D of the crock and supports the device in position. E is the top of this vessel, and F is the bottom, the latter being perforated, either of sheet metal or wire-cloth.
G is an inner tube secured concentrically within the casing B, alining with apertures in the top and bottom thereof, and preferably extends a slight distance below the bottom F of the casing B. Its lower end is provided with a hinged valve G', having a counterweight I'I for automatically closing it near the top. This tube is provided with a series of apertures I.
J is a mass of pulverulent material, preferably charcoal charged with any suitable di.s
infectant, such as permanganate of potash, sulfate of iron, dac.
The parts being thus constructed and arranged, itis evident that iiuids may be poured into thetop of the tube Gr, and when they have accumulated to a sufficient extent to overcome the action of the weight H they will open the valve and permit the discharge thereof into the sewer. At all other times the sewer will be closed.
At all times there will be a clear escape for the air and gases in the sewer through the perforated bottom ,F into the annular disinfectant-chamber and thence out through the perforations I, so that while this air and gas has a free passage it must pass through the disinfectant material and be purified.
What I claim as my invention isl. The combination with a sewer trap formed with a shoulder at its top, of an annular casing therein, an annular top secured to said casing and forming with the casing a shoulder adapted to engage said shoulder in the sewer-pipe, a disinfectant in said casing, perforations in the bottom of the casing, perforations in its inner wall, and a valve for its central opening, substantially as described.
2. The combination of a receptacle fitting in the sewer-pipe, having annular top and bottom,the sewer-tube G concentrically arranged within the receptacle apertured at its top and secured to the top and bottom of the casing to form a surrounding disinfectingphamber, a perforated bottom on the receptacle, pulverulent material such as charcoal in the disinfectingechamber charged with a disinfectant as described, the Vextension of the sewer-tube below the casing and the weighted valve conh trolling the lower end thereof, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JOSEPH ELLIS. Witnesses:
M. B. ODoenERrY, O. F. BARTHEL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US561381A true US561381A (en) | 1896-06-02 |
Family
ID=2630103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US561381D Expired - Lifetime US561381A (en) | Sewer-trap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US561381A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5139655A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1992-08-18 | Sealand Technology, Inc. | Integrated system marine sanitation device |
US6886592B1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-05-03 | James R. Hart, Jr. | Sewer relief valve with integral disinfectant means |
US7673648B1 (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2010-03-09 | Traylor Paul L | Air gap with deodorizer apparatus and method of use |
-
0
- US US561381D patent/US561381A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5139655A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1992-08-18 | Sealand Technology, Inc. | Integrated system marine sanitation device |
US6886592B1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-05-03 | James R. Hart, Jr. | Sewer relief valve with integral disinfectant means |
US7673648B1 (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2010-03-09 | Traylor Paul L | Air gap with deodorizer apparatus and method of use |
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