US54867A - Improvement in sand-pumps - Google Patents
Improvement in sand-pumps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US54867A US54867A US54867DA US54867A US 54867 A US54867 A US 54867A US 54867D A US54867D A US 54867DA US 54867 A US54867 A US 54867A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- pump
- improvement
- pumps
- drill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/10—Valve arrangements in drilling-fluid circulation systems
Definitions
- ROBERT CORNELIUS OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
- FIG. 1 is an exterior view
- Fig. 2 is a sectional View thereof
- Fig. 3 is a drill which can be secured to the pump.
- My improvement consists, iirst, in attaching to the upper part of the sand-pump a wiregauze or perforated plate, through which the Water'can escape, leaving only the sand within.
- My sand-pump has within it a spiral plate, whereby it will be constantly revolved. This is especially advantageous when the sandpump is used as a drill-stock.
- FIG. 2 A B represent the sand-pump.
- U is a ball-valve over the bottom aperture
- F is a metallic plate twisted about half a turn.
- Figures No. 1 and l2 is a recess surrounding the pump.
- a series of holes (shown in Fio'. 1) are bored through the walls of the pump at this recess, and a strip of wire-gauze or perforated metal is secured over them.
- a swivel is attached, by which the pump is secured to the rope.
- the operation of the improvement is as follows: The sand-pump is suspended by a rope and raised and lowered at the bottom of th'e well. The descent of the pump forces the wa ter and sand and detritus up into the body o pump and past the ballvalve at O. Iln Water Hows off through'l the apertures at thi perforated metal or gauze at the top and leave: the detritus in the pump. Hence a greatc: amount of detritus can be drawn out.
- This sand-pu m p may be used as a drill-stock either with a drill perforated through it; length, or a perforation may be made in thi lower part of the sand-pump immediatel; above the drill.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES ATENT OFFICE.
ROBERT CORNELIUS, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEM ENT IN SAND-PUMPS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 54,867, dated May 22,1866.
To all lwhom. t may concern:
Be it known that I, ROBERT CORNELIUS, of the city of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Sand-Pumps, for removing the sand and detritus from Artesian and other wells; and I hereby declare the following to 'bea full and exact description of' the same,
reference being had tothe annexed drawings, in which- Figure l is an exterior view, and Fig. 2 is a sectional View thereof. Fig. 3 is a drill which can be secured to the pump.
My improvement consists, iirst, in attaching to the upper part of the sand-pump a wiregauze or perforated plate, through which the Water'can escape, leaving only the sand within.
My sand-pump has within it a spiral plate, whereby it will be constantly revolved. This is especially advantageous when the sandpump is used as a drill-stock.
In Fig. 2, A B represent the sand-pump. U is a ball-valve over the bottom aperture, D E. F is a metallic plate twisted about half a turn. Figures No. 1 and l2 is a recess surrounding the pump. A series of holes (shown in Fio'. 1) are bored through the walls of the pump at this recess, and a strip of wire-gauze or perforated metal is secured over them. To the top of the pump a swivel is attached, by which the pump is secured to the rope.
The operation of the improvement is as follows: The sand-pump is suspended by a rope and raised and lowered at the bottom of th'e well. The descent of the pump forces the wa ter and sand and detritus up into the body o pump and past the ballvalve at O. Iln Water Hows off through'l the apertures at thi perforated metal or gauze at the top and leave: the detritus in the pump. Hence a greatc: amount of detritus can be drawn out. lh water as it passes up through the body of th( pump forces the spiral plate D E, which is-at tached to the tube vabove and below, to con stantly 1'evol\'"'tl1e pump in the same direc tion. If a drill be attached by a screw to thi bottom of the sand-pump the effect ot' thi: spiral plate will be to obviate the necessityo revolving the drill by hand through the me dium ofthe rope.
This sand-pu m p may be used as a drill-stock either with a drill perforated through it; length, or a perforation may be made in thi lower part of the sand-pump immediatel; above the drill.
What I claim as my invention, and desire ti secure by Letters Patent, is
l. The employment ot' wire-gauze or perfo rated metal in the sand-pump in the manne and for the purpose substantially as described 2. The employment ot' the turningplatc I E F in the interior of the sand pump.
The combination ot' the sand-pump, hav ing an interior turning plate, with the drill. ROBERT CORNELIUS.
Witnesses:
J. E. SHAW, G. E. BUGKLEY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US54867A true US54867A (en) | 1866-05-22 |
Family
ID=2124410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US54867D Expired - Lifetime US54867A (en) | Improvement in sand-pumps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US54867A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2615519A (en) * | 1947-06-30 | 1952-10-28 | Charles J Carr | Plug handling head for well casings |
| US2687913A (en) * | 1950-02-07 | 1954-08-31 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Junk catcher and feeler for well bores |
-
0
- US US54867D patent/US54867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2615519A (en) * | 1947-06-30 | 1952-10-28 | Charles J Carr | Plug handling head for well casings |
| US2687913A (en) * | 1950-02-07 | 1954-08-31 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Junk catcher and feeler for well bores |
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