US541358A - Composition of matter for kindling fires - Google Patents
Composition of matter for kindling fires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US541358A US541358A US541358DA US541358A US 541358 A US541358 A US 541358A US 541358D A US541358D A US 541358DA US 541358 A US541358 A US 541358A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- matter
- kindling
- per cent
- coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 230000001535 kindling Effects 0.000 title description 10
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Definitions
- My composition consists of the following substances or ingredients combined in the proportions stated measured by size or bulk: Loose wood shavings, ninety-four (94) parts or per cent; asphaltum, one (1) part or per cent. coal tar, one (1) part or per cent; pitch, one (1) part or per cent; rosin one (1) part or per cent; coal oil, one (1) part or per cent; coal dust, one (1) part or per cent.
- the shavings are to be first evenly saturated with the coal oil.
- the other substances or ingredients are to be thoroughly heated and mixed in a metal kettle or tank over a slow fire and the coal oiled shavings are then to be dumped into the same vessel and all the substances aud ingredients evenly mixed together still over the same slow fire.
- the composition Before cooling the composition is taken out and molded or pressed into compact packages or pieces as desired to suit domestic, manufacturing and general trade. It is placed under, in or over the coal, wood or other combustibles to be fired, then lighted; placed under them its 00- hesiveness forms a solid base, burning evenly and energetically without crumbling until the mass above it is thoroughly ignited when its Work is done cleanly and.economically.
- composition of matter as a fire kindling consisting of loose woods shavings, asphaltum, coal tar, pitch, rosin, coal oil and coal dust in the proportions stated to be used for kindling fires.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT Onntcnt WILLIAM E. HOOVER, OF ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI.
COMPOSITION OF MATTER FOR KINDLING FIRES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 541,358, dated June 18, 1895.
Application filed October 29, 1894- Serial No. 527,110. (N0 p imen To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM E. HOOVER, a citizen of the United States, residing at No. 6525 Oheltenham avenue, city of St. Louis, State of Missouri, have invented a new and useful Composition of Matter to be Used for Kindling Fires, of which the following is a specification.
My composition consists of the following substances or ingredients combined in the proportions stated measured by size or bulk: Loose wood shavings, ninety-four (94) parts or per cent; asphaltum, one (1) part or per cent. coal tar, one (1) part or per cent; pitch, one (1) part or per cent; rosin one (1) part or per cent; coal oil, one (1) part or per cent; coal dust, one (1) part or per cent.
The shavings are to be first evenly saturated with the coal oil. The other substances or ingredients are to be thoroughly heated and mixed in a metal kettle or tank over a slow fire and the coal oiled shavings are then to be dumped into the same vessel and all the substances aud ingredients evenly mixed together still over the same slow fire. Before cooling the composition is taken out and molded or pressed into compact packages or pieces as desired to suit domestic, manufacturing and general trade. It is placed under, in or over the coal, wood or other combustibles to be fired, then lighted; placed under them its 00- hesiveness forms a solid base, burning evenly and energetically without crumbling until the mass above it is thoroughly ignited when its Work is done cleanly and.economically.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is-
The herein described composition of matter as a fire kindling consisting of loose woods shavings, asphaltum, coal tar, pitch, rosin, coal oil and coal dust in the proportions stated to be used for kindling fires.
W. E. HOOVER.
Witnesses:
S. H. lVIORTON. J. T. EVANS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US541358A true US541358A (en) | 1895-06-18 |
Family
ID=2610114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US541358D Expired - Lifetime US541358A (en) | Composition of matter for kindling fires |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US541358A (en) |
-
0
- US US541358D patent/US541358A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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