US531787A - Method of removing sulfur from deposits thereof - Google Patents
Method of removing sulfur from deposits thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US531787A US531787A US531787DA US531787A US 531787 A US531787 A US 531787A US 531787D A US531787D A US 531787DA US 531787 A US531787 A US 531787A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sulphur
- deposits
- combustion
- removing sulfur
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/28—Dissolving minerals other than hydrocarbons, e.g. by an alkaline or acid leaching agent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of reuderingthe sulphur liquid and gaseous, and removing the same by pumps or pressure, and then changing the gaseous sulphur into a commercial product, as, for example, sulphuric acid.
- a casing l is forced down through the superincumbent strata to or into the underlyin g deposit of so] phur.
- tube 2 provided at its lower end with an inlet valve 3, and having arranged within it a valved piston i.
- This piston is attached to the lower end of a rod 5, passing up through a stuffing box 6, in the upper end of the tube, and connected to any suitable operating mechanism whereby the piston may be raised and lowered.
- a pipe 7, whose lower end extends down into the deposit of sulphur, and has its upper end connected to any suitable form of air blowing apparatus.
- an air blast is forced down through the pipe 7, and the sulphur is ignited by any suitable means, as, for example, a highly heated piece of metal or an electric spark formed by the passage of electric currents from the end of the wire 12, to the metallic casing 1.
- any suitable means as, for example, a highly heated piece of metal or an electric spark formed by the passage of electric currents from the end of the wire 12, to the metallic casing 1.
- the sulphurous gases will pass up through the casing 1, and be conducted by a pipe 8, connected to the easing, into the chamber 10, wherein it is oxidized from sulphurous acid 80 to sulphuric acid S0,, in
- the liquid sulphur is removed by means of the pump in the pipe 01' tube'2, which is provided at its upper end, with a branch 9 for conducting the liquid sulphur to any suitable point, where it is reduced to a marketable condition.
- the method herein described which consists in melting the sulphur by the combustion of a portion thereof in situ, removing the molten sulphur and products of combustion, and then reducing such products of combustion to a commercial product, substantially as set forth.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
J. A. DUBBS. METHOD OF REMOVING SULFUR FROM DEPOSITS THEREOF.
No. 531,787. Patented Jan. 1, 1895.
WITNESSES: INVENTOR,
$23764 (M wig UNrrEDT STATES JESSE A. DUBBS, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
METHOD OF REMOVlNG SULFUR FROM DEPOSITS THEREOF.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 531,787, dated January 1, 1 895.
Application filed December a, 1393.
To (ZZZ: whom it may concern:
Be itknown that 1, Jesse A. DUBBS, a citizen of the United States, residing at Pittsburg, in thecounty ofAllegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented or discovered certain new and useful Improvements in Methods of Removing Sulfur from Deposits Thereof, of whichimprovements the following is a specification.
In applications, Serial Nos. 494,161 and i94,163, filed December 20, 1893, I have described and claimed methods of obtaining sulphu r where the deposit thereof is overlaid by geological formations through which it is difficult to sink a shaft, in order to mine the sulphur in the usual manner, such method consisting, generally stated, in rendering the sulphur fluid by the application of heat thereto in the form of ahighly heated fluid or by any other suitable means, so that the fluid may be removed by pumps, or other suitable means.
The present invention relates to a method of reuderingthe sulphur liquid and gaseous, and removing the same by pumps or pressure, and then changing the gaseous sulphur into a commercial product, as, for example, sulphuric acid.
In the accompanying drawing forming part of this specification, is shown a form of apparatus partly in section and partly in eleva tion, adapted for use in the practice of my invention.
As stated in the specification hereinbefore referred to, a casing l is forced down through the superincumbent strata to or into the underlyin g deposit of so] phur. Through this casing is passed tube 2, provided at its lower end with an inlet valve 3, and having arranged within it a valved piston i. This piston is attached to the lower end of a rod 5, passing up through a stuffing box 6, in the upper end of the tube, and connected to any suitable operating mechanism whereby the piston may be raised and lowered. Through the casing is also passed a pipe 7, whose lower end extends down into the deposit of sulphur, and has its upper end connected to any suitable form of air blowing apparatus.
When the apparatus has beenarranged as $erial No. 49 11162. (No specimens.)
described, an air blast is forced down through the pipe 7, and the sulphur is ignited by any suitable means, as, for example, a highly heated piece of metal or an electric spark formed by the passage of electric currents from the end of the wire 12, to the metallic casing 1. As the combustion of the sulphur proceeds, such combustion being supported by the air forced in through the pipe 7, the sulphurous gases thus generated will pass up through the casing 1, and be conducted by a pipe 8, connected to the easing, into the chamber 10, wherein it is oxidized from sulphurous acid 80 to sulphuric acid S0,, in
the usual or any suitable manner, as, for example, by mingling therewith nitrous acid and steam, thereby forming sulphuric acid, which passes on into the lead-lined chamber 11, and is condensed therein.
As the combustion of the sulphur willgene rate sufficient heat to liquefy large quantities of the deposit, the liquid sulphur is removed by means of the pump in the pipe 01' tube'2, which is provided at its upper end, with a branch 9 for conducting the liquid sulphur to any suitable point, where it is reduced to a marketable condition.
I claim herein as my inventiou 1. As an improvement in the art of obtaining sulphur from deposits thereof, the method herein described, which consists in melting the sulphur by the combustion of a portion thereof'in Stilt, and then removing the molten sulphur, substantially as set forth.
2. As an improvement in the art of obtaining sulphur from deposits thereof, the method herein described, which consists in melting the sulphur by the combustion of a portion thereof in situ, removing the molten sulphur and products of combustion, and then reducing such products of combustion to a commercial product, substantially as set forth.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
JESSE A. DUBBS.
Witnesses:
DARWIN S. Wonoorr, F. E. GAITHER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US531787A true US531787A (en) | 1895-01-01 |
Family
ID=2600561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US531787D Expired - Lifetime US531787A (en) | Method of removing sulfur from deposits thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US531787A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3131914A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1964-05-05 | Wendell S Miller | Burning process for recovering sulfur from the earth |
US3191679A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1965-06-29 | Wendell S Miller | Melting process for recovering bitumens from the earth |
US3410604A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1968-11-12 | Tor Developments Inc | In-situ oxidation reaction within a subsurface formation containing sulfur |
-
0
- US US531787D patent/US531787A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3131914A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1964-05-05 | Wendell S Miller | Burning process for recovering sulfur from the earth |
US3191679A (en) * | 1961-04-13 | 1965-06-29 | Wendell S Miller | Melting process for recovering bitumens from the earth |
US3410604A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1968-11-12 | Tor Developments Inc | In-situ oxidation reaction within a subsurface formation containing sulfur |
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