US523892A - Albrecht heil - Google Patents
Albrecht heil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US523892A US523892A US523892DA US523892A US 523892 A US523892 A US 523892A US 523892D A US523892D A US 523892DA US 523892 A US523892 A US 523892A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heil
- albrecht
- support
- felt
- zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000002999 depolarising Effects 0.000 description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
Definitions
- WITNESSES, INVENTOR 265% T v lz wm/gz/ ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
- ALBRECHT HEIL OF CRUMBACH, GERMANY.
- This invention relates to galvanic elements and it has for its object to render the element proof against oxidation of the binding screws,small and convenient in shape with relatively powerful action, hermetically closed to prevent evaporation of the liquid, cleanly and nice in appearance and easy to make.
- F is a cylindrical diaphragm of felt sur-' rounding the linen bag, and the zinc Z is bent to cylindrical form around the felt, a vertical slit n being left for access of the liquid to the fe1t, and the exterior surface of the zinc is coated with an acid proof covering.
- the whole is contained in a glass jar g together with the electrolyte.
- a tinned copper wire conductor h is soldered to the zinc cylinder and passes out of the cell through a slit in the wooden cover d.
- a galvanic element consisting of a negative electrode attached to a conducting support made of a base metal, a depolarizing compound in which the said electrode is embedded, a bag containing the said depolarizing I compound and tightly fitted around the said conducting support, a felt diaphragm surrounding the bag and a positive electrode located exteriorly of the diaphragm, substantially as specified.
- a galvanic element consisting of the combination of parts hereinbefore specified, viz: a silver electrode attached to a lead support sealed through the cover and embedded in a mixture of carbon and peroxide of manganese, inclosed in a'linen bag, a felt cylinder or diaphragm surrounding the same, and adapted to be saturated with a suitable liquid, and a zinc electrode, substantially as specified.
Description
(No Model) A. HBIL.
- GALVANIG ELEMENT. No. 523,892. Patente' d Jul 'sl, 1394.
WITNESSES, INVENTOR" 265% T v lz wm/gz/ ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALBRECHT HEIL, OF CRUMBACH, GERMANY.
GALVANIC ELEM ENT.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 523,892, dated July 31, 1894.
Application filed september 2'7, 1893. Serial No. 486,642. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ALBRECHT HEIL, watchmaker, of Ober-Strasse, Frankisch Orumbach, in the Empire of Germany, have invented a new and useful Galvanic Element, of which the following is a specification, reference bein g had therein to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to galvanic elements and it has for its object to render the element proof against oxidation of the binding screws,small and convenient in shape with relatively powerful action, hermetically closed to prevent evaporation of the liquid, cleanly and nice in appearance and easy to make.
The'invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawing, forming part of this specification, representing a vertical section, wherein- I b is a lead rod or support having at its lower end a projection b, extending into awooden base or disk 0, its upper end being permanently fixed in the hermetically closing cover d and provided with a terminal e. A plate 8 of silver is soldered to the leaden support, and the conducting support band plate 8 are embedded in a mass of pounded carbon or and peroxide of manganese in small pieces, inclosed in a linen bag w whose mouth is tied tightly at 11 around the support 1).
F, is a cylindrical diaphragm of felt sur-' rounding the linen bag, and the zinc Z is bent to cylindrical form around the felt, a vertical slit n being left for access of the liquid to the fe1t, and the exterior surface of the zinc is coated with an acid proof covering. The whole is contained in a glass jar g together with the electrolyte. A tinned copper wire conductor h is soldered to the zinc cylinder and passes out of the cell through a slit in the wooden cover d.
Whatl claim, and desire to secure by LettersPatent of the United States, is-
1. A galvanic element consisting of a negative electrode attached to a conducting support made of a base metal, a depolarizing compound in which the said electrode is embedded,a bag containing the said depolarizing I compound and tightly fitted around the said conducting support, a felt diaphragm surrounding the bag and a positive electrode located exteriorly of the diaphragm, substantially as specified.
2. A galvanic element consisting of the combination of parts hereinbefore specified, viz: a silver electrode attached to a lead support sealed through the cover and embedded in a mixture of carbon and peroxide of manganese, inclosed in a'linen bag, a felt cylinder or diaphragm surrounding the same, and adapted to be saturated with a suitable liquid, and a zinc electrode, substantially as specified.
Frttnkisch Crumbach, Hesse, July 1, 1893.
ALBRECHT HEIL.
Witnesses:
PHILIPP SoHliFER, W. F. Home.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US523892A true US523892A (en) | 1894-07-31 |
Family
ID=2592687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US523892D Expired - Lifetime US523892A (en) | Albrecht heil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US523892A (en) |
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0
- US US523892D patent/US523892A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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