US522331A - Regenerative-boiler setting - Google Patents

Description

(No Model.) 2 SheetsfSheet 1.

G. S. STRONG. REGBNERATIVE'BOILER SETTING.

Patented' 'July 3,1894.v

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G. S. STRONG. RBGENERATIVE BOILER SETTING.

No. 522,331.v Patente-d July 3, 1894.

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:UNITED STA'IES' 1 Pri-TEMIA OFFICE.

GEORGE S. STRONG, OF NEW YORK, N.' ASSIGNOR TO JAMES N. GAMBLE, l

' vOF CINCINNATI, OHIO. v

REGVENERATlvE-BOILER SETTING'.v

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 522,331, dated July 3, 1894.

Application led May 4, 1891. Serial N1k 391,472. `(No modelo To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, GEORGE S. STRoNe,-of the'city and county of New York, State of New York, have invented a certain new and useful Regenerative-Boiler Setting, of which the following is a true and exact` description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification. p

My invention relates to a regenerative boiler-setting or furnace especially designed for burning waste products, asl garbage, duc., for which purpose a high temperature of the furnace is essential.

My invention will be best understood as de scribed inconnection with the drawingsin which it is illustrated and in which- Figure 1 is a central longitudinal sectionV taken on the line .fr :c of Fig. 2; and Fig. 2 a cross-section on an enlarged scale taken on the line 'y y of Fig..1.

A is an air tunnel into which air is forced by a blower; from the tunnel A iron air boxes BB, che.,y lead through a smoke passage into a iue D which flue extends up one side over the top and down the other side of a large arched hre-brick chamber G which is the furnace chamber ofthe boiler-setting. The passage D leads into the lower part or ash-pit of the chamber G at E and near the bottomV of the chamber grate-bars F extend across forin-V ing a platform upon which the fuel or refuse matter is supported; -this refuse matter is introduced into the chamber G throughv passages H formed through the top of the arch and is piled up on the grate platform F in a pyramid as indicated in the drawings. Fuel may also be introduced through side openings H though I provide such openings principally for the introduction of lfire-irons when desirable and not for the introduction of fuel.

I is a take-off passageleadingfrom the charnber Gas shown and passing through the smoke passage O. v

J is the boiler which is provided with a corrugated combustion chamber K communicating with the passage I and from a tube sheet from the end of which tubes L lead through the boiler to a smoke box M from which other tubes N lead back throughv the boiler to the smoke passage O, said smoke passage, as al-v ready explained, being traversed by the passage I and the iron air boxesB B, dac; From the passage O the smoke passes out through the outlet passage O into a suitable stack O2.

The large fire-brick chamber G with its arched top is maintained at a very high temperature the fusion of the bricks being prevented bythe passage of air through the in- Vclosing flue O and the heat thus abstracted from the walls and roof of the chamber being returned to the chamber by the air-blast entering it through passage E., The material fedthrough the openings H takesv naturally the pyramidical form shown'- which is best adapted to receive heat from the walls and top ofthe chamber G, this reflected heat greatly aidingthe heated air-blast in maintaining a high degree of combustion.A Besides the heat which the air-blast derives fromthe walls of the chamber G it is also lheated by passingthrough the boxes B in the smoke vpassage theburning gases driven olf from the fuel in'ch'amber G passing through the ilue in the combustion chamber K of the'boiler and thence through the boilerV flues to the smoke passage O; and itwill be seen that by the construction illustrated abundant provision is made for heating the water of the boiler while at the same time the tire chamber G is maintained at the highest possible temperature.

The construction of the boiler shown in connection with my regenerative boiler setting is, Il believe, best adapted for the use; but except where specifically limited in the claims it will be understood that I do not mean to confine myself to theuse of any particular construction or kind of boiler in connection with my boiler-setting,

IOO

the air lue D whereby air may first be heated G to a boiler, fines B opening into the air liue by the smoke and hot gases escaping through D and adapted to conduct air thereto and an 15 the passage O and then by the heated prooutlet passage for smoke consisting ofachamducts of combustion in the smoke chamber G ber O surrounding both the iiueI and the in- 5 before escaping into the said chamber G. let air fines B all substantially as described 2. A boiler setting consisting of a furnace and so that the air is lirst heated bythe outchamber Ghaving a grate near thebottom and going smoke and finally by the heated prozo formed by suitable [ire-brick Walls, said Walls ducts of combustion in the chamber G. having charging openings H therein opening 1o into the chamber G, and an air heating flue GEORGE SQSTRONG' D formed in its side and top and opening at Witnesses: E into the chamber G below the grate in said LEWIS R. DICK,

chamber, a flue I leading from the chamber JOSHUA MATLACK, Jr.

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