US5203186A - Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric - Google Patents
Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5203186A US5203186A US07/584,161 US58416190A US5203186A US 5203186 A US5203186 A US 5203186A US 58416190 A US58416190 A US 58416190A US 5203186 A US5203186 A US 5203186A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- stitches
- bulkable
- fabric
- nonwoven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
- D04B21/165—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads with yarns stitched through one or more layers or tows, e.g. stitch-bonded fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/041—Heat-responsive characteristics thermoplastic; thermosetting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
Abstract
Description
%G=100 (A.sub.i -A.sub.g)/A.sub.i.
a=90-c 90-14.5=75.5
b=90+c 90+14.5=104.5
c=tan.sup.-1 (L/nS)
TABLE 1 ______________________________________ Example 1 Sample A-1 A-2 A-3 1-1 1-2 ______________________________________ Fabric Weight, oz/yd.sup.2 1.39 1.73 2.12 2.06 2.04 g/m.sup.2 47.1 58.6 71.9 69.8 69.2 First Thread System None Y-1 Y-1 Y-1 Y-2 Pattern -- P P P P Second Thread None None I-0 I-0 I-2 System Pattern -- -- L-1 L-2 T-3 Minimum Angle, -- -- 39 59 73 degrees Grab Strength, as made Dry MD, lb force 13.3 55.0 23.7 25.3 25.4 Newtons 59 245 105 113 113 Dry TD, lb force 8.5 2.5 19.6 28.8 29.4 Newtons 38 11 87 128 131 Wet MD, lb force 0.5 37.4 16.4 19.2 23.6 Newtons 2.2 16.6 77 85 105 Wet TD, lb force 0 0 15.8 28.2 29.2 Newtons 0 0 70 125 130 Hand Split Test Wet FAIL FAIL FAIL PASS PASS Dry FAIL FAIL FAIL PASS PASS ______________________________________
TABLE 2 ______________________________________ Example 2 Sample B-1 B-2 B-3 2-1 2-2 2-3 ______________________________________ Fabric Weight, oz/yd.sup.2 1.23 1.65 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 g/m.sup.2 41.7 55.9 67.8 71.2 71.2 71.2 First Thread none Y-1 none Y-1 Y-1 Y-1 Pattern -- P -- P P P Second Thread none none I-1 I-0 I-0 I-2 Pattern -- -- T-1 T-2 L-3 T-3 Minimum angle -- -- -- 59 73 73 % Area Gather SD* 9 11 13 17 65 Grab Strengths As made Dry MD, lbs 6.3 23.2 25.1 30.6 25.1 25.1 Newtons 28 103 112 136 112 112 Dry TD, lb 5.4 1.6 3.2 20.4 33.8 24.0 N 24 7 14 91 150 107 Wet MD, lb 3.3 18.1 22.1 29.5 24.4 21.8 N 15 81 98 131 109 97 Wet TD, lb 3.2 1.1 2.6 20.8 28.6 32.5 N 14 5 12 93 127 127 After 1 wash Dry MD, lb 5.0 18.3 23.5 35.7 22.3 24.3 N 22 81 105 159 99 109 Dry TD, lb 3.2 2.5 11.1 35.8 29.8 43.5 N 14 11 49 159 133 194 Wet MD, lb 3.5 16.6 19.9 35.8 20.4 20.2 N 16 74 89 159 91 90 Wet TD, lb 2.4 1.4 4.4 26.9 28.5 32.5 N 11 6 20 120 127 145 After 5 washes Dry MD, lb FW* FW 23.0 37.8 18.1 23.2 N FW FW 102 168 81 103 Dry TD, lb FW FW 5.8 36.2 39.3 39.8 N FW FW 26 161 175 177 Wet MD, lb FW FW 16.6 37.4 15.0 24.1 N FW FW 74 166 67 107 Wet TD, lb FW FW 7.6 28.3 22.6 37.3 N FW FW 34 126 101 166 Hand Split Test Wet Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Pass Dry Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Pass Number of Washes 1 1-2 5 55 75+ 75+ until failure ______________________________________ *Notes: SD = Sample deteriorated in water. FW = Failed wash test.
TABLE 3 ______________________________________ Example 3 Sample C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 3-1 3-2 ______________________________________ Fabric Weight, oz/yd.sup.2 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.4 g/m.sup.2 64 76 78 88 81 81 First Thread none Y-1 none Y-1 Y-1 Y-2 Pattern -- P -- P P P Second Thread none none I-1 I-0 I-0 I-2 Pattern -- -- T-1 L-1 T-2 T-3 Minimum angle -- -- -- 39 59 73 % Area Gather -- 20 17 12 19 69 Grab Strengths As made Dry MD, lbs 37.2 39.9 39.4 70.5 43.0 34.9 Newtons 166 177 175 314 191 155 Dry TD, lb 20.1 7.3 10.2 8.4 41.0 39.0 N 89 32 45 37 182 174 Wet MD, lb 32.1 32.7 32.3 75.9 34.8 30.0 N 143 146 144 338 155 134 Wet TD, lb 16.2 6.5 9.8 11.3 33.0 33.8 N 72 29 44 50 147 150 After 1 wash Dry MD, lb FW FW 33.2 FW 35.6 38.2 N FW FW 148 FW 158 176 Dry TD, lb FW FW 6.5 FW 41.7 33.5 N FW FW 29 FW 186 149 Wet MD, lb FW FW 22.7 FW 32.3 45.4 N FW FW 101 FW 144 202 Wet TD, lb FW FW 5.4 FW 34.9 28.1 N FW FW 24 FW 155 125 After 5 washes Dry MD, lb FW FW FW FW 37.6 43.1 N FW FW FW FW 167 192 Dry TD, lb FW FW FW FW 41.0 33.9 N FW FW FW FW 182 151 Wet MD, lb FW FW FW FW 28.9 58.3 N FW FW FW FW 129 259 Wet TD, lb FW FW FW FW 35.7 28.1 N FW FW FW FW 159 125 Hand Split Test Wet Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Pass Dry Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Pass Number of Washes 0 0 2 1 75+ 75+ until failure ______________________________________ Notes: -- = not measured or inapplicable. See Table 2 for other notes.
TABLE 4 ______________________________________ Example 4 Sample D-1 D-2 D-3 4-1 4-2 ______________________________________ Fabric Weight, oz/yd.sup.2 1.16 1.43 1.64 1.57 1.53 g/m.sup.2 39.3 48.5 55.6 53.2 51.9 First Thread none Y-1 Y-1 Y-1 Y-2 Pattern -- P P P P Second Thread none none I-0 I-0 I-2 Pattern -- -- T-1 L-2 T-3 Minimum angle -- -- 39 59 73 % Area Gather -- 14 21 22 72 Grab Strengths As made Dry MD, lbs 24.6 29.5 25.3 28.4 64.8 Newtons 109 131 113 126 288 Dry TD, lb 11.3 4.0 12.9 14.2 22.4 N 50 18 57 63 100 Wet MD, lb 18.6 29.6 29.3 23.3 56.8 N 83 132 130 104 253 Wet TD, lb 10.5 6.9 11.6 14.4 22.6 N 47 31 52 64 101 After 1 wash Dry MD, lb 20.5 22.9 FW 18.4 64.5 N 91 102 FW 82 287 Dry TD, lb 10.8 9.4 FW 12.6 38.2 N 48 42 FW 56 170 Wet MD, lb 18.6 21.7 FW 18.0 61.9 N 83 97 FW 80 275 Wet TD, lb 9.3 8.5 FW 12.0 33.5 N 41 38 FW 53 144 After 5 washes Dry MD, lb 18.2 FW FW 19.3 68.3 N 81 FW FW 86 304 Dry TD, lb 11.0 FW FW 15.3 38.0 N 49 FW FW 68 169 Wet MD, lb 19.5 FW FW 19.9 62.0 N 87 FW FW 89 276 Wet TD, lb 9.2 FW FW 13.8 33.5 N 41 FW FW 61 149 Hand Split Test Wet Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Dry Fail Fail Fail Pass Pass Pass Number of Washes 5 2 2 75+ 75+ until failure ______________________________________ Notes: Same as in Table 3.
TABLE 5 ______________________________________ Example 5 Sample E-1 E-2 E-3 5-1 5-2 ______________________________________ Fabric Weight, oz/yd.sup.2 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 g/m.sup.2 71.2 81.4 84.8 91.5 88.1 First Thread none Y-1 none Y-1 Y-2 Pattern -- P -- P P Second Thread none none I-0 I-0 I-2 Pattern -- -- T-1 L-3 T-3 Minimum angle -- -- -- 73 73 % Area Gather -- 14 10 18 64 Grab Strengths As made Dry MD, lbs 13.6 20.0 10.0 34.0 36.6 Newtons 61 89 89 151 163 Dry TD, lb 1.0 9.5 6.6 30.8 25.7 N 4.5 42 29 137 114 Wet MD, lb 12.8 19.1 15.1 29.1 32.8 N 57 85 67 137 114 Wet TD, lb 1.3 8.5 5.5 27.6 17.9 N 5.9 38 24 123 146 After 1 wash Dry MD, lb FW FW 15.4 33.4 43.2 N FW FW 69 149 192 Dry TD, lb FW FW 9.1 35.7 37.3 N FW FW 40 159 166 Wet MD, lb FW FW 14.7 26.3 45.1 N FW FW 65 117 201 Wet TD, lb FW FW 9.2 30.6 35.4 N FW FW 41 136 158 After 5 washes Dry MD, lb FW FW FW 33.0 45.2 N FW FW FW 147 201 Dry TD, lb FW FW FW 37.0 37.1 N FW FW FW 165 165 Wet MD, lb FW FW FW 31.3 43.1 N FW FW FW 139 192 Wet TD, lb FW FW FW 26.3 38.2 N FW FW FW 117 170 Hand Split Test Wet fail fail fail pass pass Dry fail fail fail pass pass Number of Washes 0 0 2 60 75+ until failure ______________________________________ Notes: Same as in Table 3.
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/584,161 US5203186A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1990-09-18 | Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40657689A | 1989-09-13 | 1989-09-13 | |
US07/584,161 US5203186A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1990-09-18 | Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US40657689A Continuation-In-Part | 1989-09-13 | 1989-09-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US5203186A true US5203186A (en) | 1993-04-20 |
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ID=27019574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/584,161 Expired - Lifetime US5203186A (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1990-09-18 | Stitch-stabilized nonwoven fabric |
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US (1) | US5203186A (en) |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5623888A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1997-04-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bulky, stable nonwoven fabric |
US5636393A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-06-10 | Pillowtex Corporation | Mattress cover with inelastically stretchable skirt |
US5692777A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-12-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low permeability inflatable restraint fabric |
US5879487A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1999-03-09 | Wearco Llc | Absorbent material and method for making same |
US6277469B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-08-21 | Tietex International, Inc. | Three dimensional composite fabric product |
WO2002004725A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-17 | V2 Composite Reinforcements Inc. | Reinforcing mat having thermally fused stitching |
US6521554B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2003-02-18 | Tietex International, Ltd. | Stitchbonded upholstery fabric and process for making same |
US6561354B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2003-05-13 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Package of novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US20030114820A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | Martin Wildeman | Fluid containment textile structure |
US6593256B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-07-15 | Tietex International, Ltd | Fluid containment textile and incontinence pad formed therefrom |
US20030171051A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wipe |
US6777064B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2004-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning sheets, implements, and articles useful for removing allergens from surfaces and methods of promoting the sale thereof |
US20070015427A1 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2007-01-18 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. Three Little Falls Centre | Stitchbonded fabric |
US20070065630A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2007-03-22 | Garland Industries, Inc., A Corporation Of Ohio | Reinforcing mat having thermally fused stitching |
US20070190878A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2007-08-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning sheets comprising a polymeric additive to improve particulate pick-up minimize residue left on surfaces and cleaning implements for use with cleaning sheets |
US20070270071A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Greer J Travis | Nonwoven fabric towel |
US20080166532A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Xymid, L.L.C. | Stitchbonded Fabric With A Substrate Having Diverse Regional Properties |
US20080166517A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-10 | Garland Industries, Inc. | Reinforced fabric having a thermally fused mat |
US20080166520A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Xymid L.L.C. | Stitchbonded Fabric With a Slit Substrate |
US20080166516A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Xymid L.L.C. | Stitchbonded Fabric With A Discontinuous Substrate |
US20100057032A1 (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2010-03-04 | Michelis Hardegree | Stitch bonded fabric with directional stretch character and diaper formed therefrom |
US20110146017A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-23 | Martin Wildeman | Stitch bonded wipe |
USD954448S1 (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2022-06-14 | Columbia Insurance Company | Tufted article |
USD955758S1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-06-28 | Columbia Insurance Company | Tufted article |
US11458044B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2022-10-04 | Convatec Technologies Inc. | Wound dressing |
US11534005B2 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2022-12-27 | Bedgear, Llc | Performance bed sheets |
Citations (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3071165A (en) * | 1957-08-14 | 1963-01-01 | Us Rubber Co | Shrinkable fabric |
US3260640A (en) * | 1965-03-04 | 1966-07-12 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched and needled non-woven fabric |
US3274805A (en) * | 1963-08-09 | 1966-09-27 | Indian Head Mills Inc | Fabric and method |
US3329552A (en) * | 1966-06-16 | 1967-07-04 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched non-woven fabric |
GB1162781A (en) * | 1967-10-06 | 1969-08-27 | Beacon Mfg Co | Improved Non-Woven Blanket Fabric |
US3649428A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1972-03-14 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched composite nonwoven fabric having a self-bonded fibrous supporting layer and outer fibrous layers |
GB1267945A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1972-03-22 | Vyzk Ustav Pletarsky | Improvements in or relating to the production of relief patterned non-woven fabrics |
US3717150A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1973-02-20 | Farah Mfg Co Inc | Absorbent stretchable fabric |
US3769815A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1973-11-06 | Forsch Textiltechnologe | Method of producing textiles on knitting machines |
US4298643A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1981-11-03 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fiber sheet for forming |
US4306429A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1981-12-22 | Warsop David H | Novel stitch bonded fabrics |
US4606964A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1986-08-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Bulked web composite and method of making the same |
EP0197119A1 (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-10-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Stitch-bonded thermal insulating fabrics. |
GB2175619A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-03 | Textima Veb K | A method of and an apparatus for producing a stitch-bonded fleece fabric |
US4657802A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-04-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite nonwoven elastic web |
US4682480A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-07-28 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with substrate and method and apparatus to produce same |
US4704321A (en) * | 1986-11-05 | 1987-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched polyethylene plexifilamentary sheet |
US4773238A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1988-09-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched nonwoven dust-cloth |
GB2209353A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-05-10 | Wilkie J & D Ltd | Non-woven sheet material which includes synthetic fibres |
US4876128A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1989-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitchbonded nonwoven fabric |
-
1990
- 1990-09-18 US US07/584,161 patent/US5203186A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (21)
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US3274805A (en) * | 1963-08-09 | 1966-09-27 | Indian Head Mills Inc | Fabric and method |
US3260640A (en) * | 1965-03-04 | 1966-07-12 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched and needled non-woven fabric |
US3329552A (en) * | 1966-06-16 | 1967-07-04 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched non-woven fabric |
GB1162781A (en) * | 1967-10-06 | 1969-08-27 | Beacon Mfg Co | Improved Non-Woven Blanket Fabric |
GB1267945A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1972-03-22 | Vyzk Ustav Pletarsky | Improvements in or relating to the production of relief patterned non-woven fabrics |
US3649428A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1972-03-14 | Beacon Mfg Co | Stitched composite nonwoven fabric having a self-bonded fibrous supporting layer and outer fibrous layers |
US3717150A (en) * | 1970-09-09 | 1973-02-20 | Farah Mfg Co Inc | Absorbent stretchable fabric |
US3769815A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1973-11-06 | Forsch Textiltechnologe | Method of producing textiles on knitting machines |
US4298643A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1981-11-03 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Fiber sheet for forming |
US4306429A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1981-12-22 | Warsop David H | Novel stitch bonded fabrics |
EP0197119A1 (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-10-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Stitch-bonded thermal insulating fabrics. |
GB2175619A (en) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-12-03 | Textima Veb K | A method of and an apparatus for producing a stitch-bonded fleece fabric |
US4657802A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-04-14 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Composite nonwoven elastic web |
US4682480A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-07-28 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with substrate and method and apparatus to produce same |
US4606964A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1986-08-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Bulked web composite and method of making the same |
US4704321A (en) * | 1986-11-05 | 1987-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched polyethylene plexifilamentary sheet |
US4773238A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1988-09-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched nonwoven dust-cloth |
EP0303497A2 (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-02-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched nonwoven dust-cloth |
GB2209353A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-05-10 | Wilkie J & D Ltd | Non-woven sheet material which includes synthetic fibres |
US4876128A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1989-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitchbonded nonwoven fabric |
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Title |
---|
K. W. Bahlo, "New Fabrics without Weaving" Papers of the American Association of Textile Technology, Inc., pp. 51-54 (Nov., 1965). |
K. W. Bahlo, New Fabrics without Weaving Papers of the American Association of Textile Technology, Inc., pp. 51 54 (Nov., 1965). * |
Krcma, Manual of Non Wovens, Textile Trade Press, Manchester, (1971) p. 243. * |
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Product Licensing Index, Research Disclosure, Stitch bonded products of continuous filament nonwoven webs , p. 30 (Jun., 1968). * |
Cited By (55)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5623888A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1997-04-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bulky, stable nonwoven fabric |
US5636393A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-06-10 | Pillowtex Corporation | Mattress cover with inelastically stretchable skirt |
US5692777A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1997-12-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low permeability inflatable restraint fabric |
US5826905A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1998-10-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Low permeability inflatable restraint fabric |
US5879487A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1999-03-09 | Wearco Llc | Absorbent material and method for making same |
US6561354B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2003-05-13 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Package of novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US9040146B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2015-05-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three-dimensional materials |
US20060029774A1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2006-02-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US20050166347A1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2005-08-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US9005734B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2015-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Articles of commerce having three-dimensional sheets |
US8536074B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2013-09-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US9005733B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2015-04-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonwoven materials |
US6936330B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2005-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US6645604B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2003-11-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US8999489B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2015-04-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Packages containing sheets |
US6777064B1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2004-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning sheets, implements, and articles useful for removing allergens from surfaces and methods of promoting the sale thereof |
US6797357B2 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2004-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US20050003156A1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2005-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Novel three dimensional structures useful as cleaning sheets |
US6277469B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2001-08-21 | Tietex International, Inc. | Three dimensional composite fabric product |
US6521554B1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2003-02-18 | Tietex International, Ltd. | Stitchbonded upholstery fabric and process for making same |
US20070190878A1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2007-08-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning sheets comprising a polymeric additive to improve particulate pick-up minimize residue left on surfaces and cleaning implements for use with cleaning sheets |
US20030207637A1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-11-06 | Tietex International, Ltd. | Fluid containment textile and incontinence pad formed therefrom |
US6593256B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2003-07-15 | Tietex International, Ltd | Fluid containment textile and incontinence pad formed therefrom |
US7960299B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2011-06-14 | Garland Industries, Inc. | Reinforcing mat having thermally fused stitching |
US7598187B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2009-10-06 | The Garland Company, Inc. | Reinforcing mat having thermally fused stitching |
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