US506018A - Combined curb and conduit - Google Patents
Combined curb and conduit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US506018A US506018A US506018DA US506018A US 506018 A US506018 A US 506018A US 506018D A US506018D A US 506018DA US 506018 A US506018 A US 506018A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- curb
- proper
- combined
- curbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/223—Kerb-and-gutter structures; Kerbs with drainage openings channel or conduits, e.g. with out- or inlets, with integral gutter or with channel formed into the kerb ; Kerbs adapted to house cables or pipes, or to form conduits
Definitions
- the drawing represents a vertical transrerse section of my improved curb and conuit.
- the principal object of myinvention is to provide a simple, economical and efficient method of constructing a combined curb and conduit, for use especially in suburban towns and villages where the ordinary curbing and conduits of a city would be too expensive for use.
- a further object of my invention is to provide means by which the conduits may be kept drained and free from moisture which might be liable to accumulate in a position under ground, and means for transmitting compressed air and at the same time strengthening the upper portion of the conduit which forms the curb.
- a drain pipe, A preferably made of ordinary tiling
- gravel which will allow the water and moisture to percolate and enter the tiling, and form a foundation for the conduit proper.
- the conduit portion, C of artificial stone, formed preferably of a mixtureof broken stone, sand and cement, which hardens and forms a concrete or artificial stone.
- tiles D, D and D2 preferably rectangular in a transverse section, and made preferably of glazed or vitritied tiles, and which are designed to hold either gas pipes, water pipes,
- an opening E which may extend into the curbing suciently to enable a person to reach the wires or piping contained in the conduits, for the purpose of inserting new wires or connectors. It will be understood that these openings may be of any required number, and located at regular intervals, so as to allow for the repairing or inserting of new wires, or the making of connections with the piping in the conduit.
- the cement and broken stone is built to a suflicient height to form a curbing, F, for the road way.
- An iron pipe, G is located preferably in the upper part of this curbing, intended principally for the transmission of compressed air, and which serves to strengthen that portion of the curbing and insure greater durability to the structure.
- vaults may be located at each of the openings tothe conduit, and covered with the ordinary flagging of a side walk.
- a combined curb and conduit comprising a drain pipe covered and inclosed in a bed of gravel, a bed of gravel forming a foundation for the curb and conduit proper, a conduit proper formed of artificial stone andtiling embedded in the articial stone forming the curb and conduit proper, substantially as curb and conduit proper, and a metallic pipe described. located near thetop ofthe curb to strengthen lo 2.
Description
(No Model.)
N. SAMPSON. COMBINED GUEB AND OONDUIT.
No. 506.018. Patented ont. 3,1893.
rra/29.5017;
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
NELS SAMPSON, OF NORWOOD PARK, ILLINOIS.
COMBIINED CURBAND CONDUIT.v
lSPIE(.lIIFICA'IION forming part of Letters PatentvNo. 506,018, dated October 3, 1893.
Application filed April 18, 1893. Serial No. 470,849. (No model.) y
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, NELS SAMPSON, of Norwood Park, Cook county, Illinois, have in Ahereinafter described and claimed.
The drawing represents a vertical transrerse section of my improved curb and conuit.
The principal object of myinvention is to provide a simple, economical and efficient method of constructing a combined curb and conduit, for use especially in suburban towns and villages where the ordinary curbing and conduits of a city would be too expensive for use. u
A further object of my invention is to provide means by which the conduits may be kept drained and free from moisture which might be liable to accumulate in a position under ground, and means for transmitting compressed air and at the same time strengthening the upper portion of the conduit which forms the curb.
In constructing my improved curb and conduit, an excavation is iirst made, at the side of the road where it is desired to build the curbing, to a sufficient depth. A drain pipe, A, preferably made of ordinary tiling, is laid in suitable position, and surrounded with a sufficient amount of gravel, which will allow the water and moisture to percolate and enter the tiling, and form a foundation for the conduit proper. On this foundation of gravel, I then build the conduit portion, C, of artificial stone, formed preferably of a mixtureof broken stone, sand and cement, which hardens and forms a concrete or artificial stone. Embedded in suitable position in the cement, as the conduit is being constructed, are tiles D, D and D2, preferably rectangular in a transverse section, and made preferably of glazed or vitritied tiles, and which are designed to hold either gas pipes, water pipes,
or electric cables, as may be desired. At one side of the conduit-that adjacent to the park way-I leave an opening E, which may extend into the curbing suciently to enable a person to reach the wires or piping contained in the conduits, for the purpose of inserting new wires or connectors. It will be understood that these openings may be of any required number, and located at regular intervals, so as to allow for the repairing or inserting of new wires, or the making of connections with the piping in the conduit. The cement and broken stone is built to a suflicient height to form a curbing, F, for the road way. An iron pipe, G, is located preferably in the upper part of this curbing, intended principally for the transmission of compressed air, and which serves to strengthen that portion of the curbing and insure greater durability to the structure.
When it is desired to repair any of the mires or pipes contained in the conduit, it is only necessary to excavate kthe park way, H, between the curb and the side walk Iat a point opposite one of the openings in the conduit, and make the necessary repairs or insertion of new wires, and then ll in the eX- cavation.
It will thus be seen that I have provided a combined curb and conduit, which obviates the necessity of tearing up or disturbing the road Way, K, and which provides means by which the conduit portion is readily accessible, means by which it is kept well drained and free from moisture, and means for strengthening the upper portion which forms the curb proper.
v Instead of excavating the park way for the purpose of getting at the conduit, vaults may be located at each of the openings tothe conduit, and covered with the ordinary flagging of a side walk.
I claim- 1. A combined curb and conduit, comprising a drain pipe covered and inclosed in a bed of gravel, a bed of gravel forming a foundation for the curb and conduit proper, a conduit proper formed of artificial stone andtiling embedded in the articial stone forming the curb and conduit proper, substantially as curb and conduit proper, and a metallic pipe described. located near thetop ofthe curb to strengthen lo 2. Adconnbined curb ald colduitl, coilpristhe same, substantially as described. mg a, ram plpe covere an lne ose 1n a 5 bed of graVeLabed of gravel forming a foun- NELS SAMPbON dation for the curb and conduit proper, a con- Witnesses: duit proper formed of artificial stone, tiling ANNIE C. COURTENAY, embedded in the artificial stone forming the EPHRAIM BANNING.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US506018A true US506018A (en) | 1893-10-03 |
Family
ID=2574853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US506018D Expired - Lifetime US506018A (en) | Combined curb and conduit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US506018A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3503425A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1970-03-31 | Alfred J Holm | Curb,sidewalk and conduit structure |
USRE33550E (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1991-03-12 | Restraint edge for paving members | |
US5267367A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-12-07 | Wegmann Jr Gerald A | Safety ramp and method for protecting hoses and conduits |
-
0
- US US506018D patent/US506018A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3503425A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1970-03-31 | Alfred J Holm | Curb,sidewalk and conduit structure |
USRE33550E (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1991-03-12 | Restraint edge for paving members | |
US5267367A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-12-07 | Wegmann Jr Gerald A | Safety ramp and method for protecting hoses and conduits |
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