US504131A - Apparatus for casting ingots - Google Patents

Apparatus for casting ingots Download PDF

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US504131A
US504131A US504131DA US504131A US 504131 A US504131 A US 504131A US 504131D A US504131D A US 504131DA US 504131 A US504131 A US 504131A
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mold
ingots
casting ingots
sections
ingot
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D7/00Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
    • B22D7/06Ingot moulds or their manufacture
    • B22D7/10Hot tops therefor

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an improved apparatus for casting steel ingots, and consists in providing the mold with a cap or continuation of the same, whereby the pipe or hollow portion formed in ingots from the contraction of the metal, will be in a narrow and reduced end of the ingot, as will be fully described hereinafter.
  • Figure l is an end elevation of my improved ingot mold for forming ingots in accordance with my improved method.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same.
  • Fig.3 is a side elevation of the mold, one half being removed to show the interior of the same.
  • Fig. et is a plan view of the mold.
  • I provide an oblong base plate l, of a suitable size, on which the mold is placed.
  • This mold consists of two half sections 2, each of which is provided with integral lugs 3, arranged near the top and bottom'of the same, for the purpose of attaching the two sections 2, together, by means of suitably formed clamps 4..
  • the joint or parting between these two sections 2 consists of a groove 5 formed in one of the sections, and a corresponding tongue l0 or projecting portion of the other, which will prevent a direct opening through the sides of the mold, and thereby better confine the metal therein.
  • This cap 6 Placed on the top of this mold is asectional cap 6, the parts of which are held rigidly together by clamps, 7, and the two sections joined together in the same manner as the mold.
  • This cap 6 is constructed with an interior conical shaped chamber 9, and two circular openings 8 through which the metal is poured into theA mold.
  • This chamber 9 when filled with molten metal will act as a sinker, or feeder, to the metal within the mold 2, and when the ingot thus formedis cold, the pipe or hollow in the ingot will be in the contracted or reduced top 9, which when the ingot is hammered or rolled may be removed.

Description

(No` Model.)
L W M ALLASBB APPARATUS POR'CASTING INGOTS. No. 504,131.
Patented Aug," 29,
Ninn
ATENT Fries.
APPARATUS FOR CAPSTING INGOTS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 504,131, dated August 29, 1893.
Application iiled March 21, 1892. Serial No. 425,812. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Beit known that I, LEWIS W. MALLASEE, a citizen of theUnited States, residing at Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and. State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in an Apparatus for Casting Ingots; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to an improved apparatus for casting steel ingots, and consists in providing the mold with a cap or continuation of the same, whereby the pipe or hollow portion formed in ingots from the contraction of the metal, will be in a narrow and reduced end of the ingot, as will be fully described hereinafter.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure lis an end elevation of my improved ingot mold for forming ingots in accordance with my improved method. Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional elevation of the same. Fig.3 is a side elevation of the mold, one half being removed to show the interior of the same. Fig. et is a plan view of the mold.
To construct an ingotmold for forming ingots in accordance with my invention I provide an oblong base plate l, of a suitable size, on which the mold is placed. This mold consists of two half sections 2, each of which is provided with integral lugs 3, arranged near the top and bottom'of the same, for the purpose of attaching the two sections 2, together, by means of suitably formed clamps 4.. The joint or parting between these two sections 2 consists of a groove 5 formed in one of the sections, and a corresponding tongue l0 or projecting portion of the other, which will prevent a direct opening through the sides of the mold, and thereby better confine the metal therein. Placed on the top of this mold isasectional cap 6, the parts of which are held rigidly together by clamps, 7, and the two sections joined together in the same manner as the mold. This cap 6 is constructed with an interior conical shaped chamber 9, and two circular openings 8 through which the metal is poured into theA mold. This chamber 9 when filled with molten metal will act as a sinker, or feeder, to the metal within the mold 2, and when the ingot thus formedis cold, the pipe or hollow in the ingot will be in the contracted or reduced top 9, which when the ingot is hammered or rolled may be removed.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-b A mold for casting ingots, consisting of a base portion constructed of two sections, the
`meeting edges of which are provided the one with a groove and the other with a tongue for engaging the groove a sectional cap adapted to rest upon the base-portion, the meeting edges of which are provided the one with a tongue and the other with a groove, and having an interior conical-shaped cavity provided with openings, exterior lugs carried by the base-portion and the cap, and clamps for engaging the said lugs, substantially as described.` v
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I hereunto afx my signature this 25th day of February, A. D. 1892.
LEWIS W. MALLASEE. [L. s.] In presence of- M. E. HARRISON, J. A. HERRON.
US504131D Apparatus for casting ingots Expired - Lifetime US504131A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4358084A (en) * 1979-01-15 1982-11-09 Bowman Harold M Sectional ingot mold
WO1982003997A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-25 Harold M Bowman Ingot mold and method for forming the same
US4747739A (en) * 1979-01-15 1988-05-31 Bowman Harold M Ingot mold and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4358084A (en) * 1979-01-15 1982-11-09 Bowman Harold M Sectional ingot mold
US4747739A (en) * 1979-01-15 1988-05-31 Bowman Harold M Ingot mold and method
US4416440A (en) * 1979-09-24 1983-11-22 Harold M. Bowman Ingot mold and method
WO1982003997A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-25 Harold M Bowman Ingot mold and method for forming the same

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