US49596A - Improved apparatus for carbureting air - Google Patents
Improved apparatus for carbureting air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US49596A US49596A US49596DA US49596A US 49596 A US49596 A US 49596A US 49596D A US49596D A US 49596DA US 49596 A US49596 A US 49596A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air
- improved apparatus
- drums
- carbureting air
- same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- -1 cainphor Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
Definitions
- said air in passing through the apparatus is saturated with hydrocarbon vapors, and on being drawn from the apparatus through the dischargepipeitis fit for illuminating and heating purposes.
- Said drums are intended to be filled with sponge, felt, or other absorbent material, which is saturated with benzine, naphtha, caniphene, or other volatile hydrocarbon liquid, or a compound may be used of benzine, cainphor, and ether.
- This liquid or compound is introduced through spouts or pipes b in the upper drum, and said drum is also provided with an air-supply pipe, c, through which air is forced into the apparatus by a force-pump, fan-blower, or any other suitable mechanical device.
- This air in passing through the material saturated with volatile hydrocarbon liquid takes up a quantity of hydrocarbon vapor, and on leaving the apparatus through the discharge-pipe (I said air is fit to be used for illuminating or heating purposes.
- Each of the drums is provided with a large opening, f, in its circu inference. th tough which theinterior of the same may be observed. Said openings may be covered by panes of glass, and also closed by screw-caps,it' desired. Small cocks g serve to draw off the surplus liquid from the drums, or that portion of the liquid which is not absorbed bythe sponge or other material in their interior.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
I M. J. A. MIL'LE.
I Carbonizing. Air. NO- 49,596. Patented Aug. 22,1865.
F/IG' 3.
N. PErERs, Pholo-Lilhugraphnf, Waihingion, I16.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MARIN JOSEPH ALPHONSE MILLE, OF PARIS, FRANCE, ASSIGNOR TO H. A. G. DU VERGIER, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR CARBURETING AIR.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 49,596, dated August 22, 1865.
To all whom "it may concern:
Be it known that I, MARIN JOSEPH AL- PHONSE MILLE, of Paris, in the Empire of France, have invented a new and Improved Apparatus for (Jarbonizing Air; andl do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 represents a side elevation of this invention. Fig. 2 is a horizontal section of the same. Fig. 3 is a vertical central section of the same, the line or at, Fig. 2, indicating the plane of section. Fig. 4 is a plan or top view of the same.
Similar letters of reference indicate like parts.
This invention consists in an apparatus for carbonizing air, composed of a series of drums placed one above the other and communicating with each other by means of a series of pipes, in combination with a suitable air-supply pipe and with a discharge-pipe in such a manner that when the drums are filled with sponge, felt, or other absorbent material saturated with benzine or other hydrocarbon liqaid, or acombination of hydrocarbon and other volatile liquids, and atmospheric air is admitted or forced in through the supply-pipe,
said air in passing through the apparatus is saturated with hydrocarbon vapors, and on being drawn from the apparatus through the dischargepipeitis fit for illuminating and heating purposes.
A A A represent a series of hollow drums of cylindrical or other desirable form, made of sheet metal or any other suitable material. These drums are arranged one above the other, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3 of the drawings, and
they communicate with each other by means of vertical pipes a, as shown in Fig. 3. Said drums are intended to be filled with sponge, felt, or other absorbent material, which is saturated with benzine, naphtha, caniphene, or other volatile hydrocarbon liquid, or a compound may be used of benzine, cainphor, and ether. This liquid or compound is introduced through spouts or pipes b in the upper drum, and said drum is also provided with an air-supply pipe, c, through which air is forced into the apparatus by a force-pump, fan-blower, or any other suitable mechanical device. This air in passing through the material saturated with volatile hydrocarbon liquid takes up a quantity of hydrocarbon vapor, and on leaving the apparatus through the discharge-pipe (I said air is fit to be used for illuminating or heating purposes. Each of the drums is provided with a large opening, f, in its circu inference. th tough which theinterior of the same may be observed. Said openings may be covered by panes of glass, and also closed by screw-caps,it' desired. Small cocks g serve to draw off the surplus liquid from the drums, or that portion of the liquid which is not absorbed bythe sponge or other material in their interior.
I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent An apparatus for carbonizing air, composed of a series of drums, A A A, which are filled with some absorbent material and made to corn munieate with each other by suitable pipes, in combination with an air-supply and gas-discharge pipe, eonstructed and operating substantially as and for the purpose described.
MILLE.
Witnesses:
E. SHERMAN GOULD, DUHAM.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US49596A true US49596A (en) | 1865-08-22 |
Family
ID=2119150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US49596D Expired - Lifetime US49596A (en) | Improved apparatus for carbureting air |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US49596A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060085533A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-04-20 | Hussain Muhammad R | Content search mechanism |
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0
- US US49596D patent/US49596A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060085533A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-04-20 | Hussain Muhammad R | Content search mechanism |
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