US48785A - Improved drill for boring rocks - Google Patents

Improved drill for boring rocks Download PDF

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Publication number
US48785A
US48785A US48785DA US48785A US 48785 A US48785 A US 48785A US 48785D A US48785D A US 48785DA US 48785 A US48785 A US 48785A
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United States
Prior art keywords
improved drill
rocks
boring
chisel
drill
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/02Twist drills

Definitions

  • Figures l and 2 are perspective views.
  • B represents a bit or chisel.
  • a and A represent bits or picks, which are attached in Fig. 1 at right angles to and upon opposite sides of thel bit'orkchisel B, these bits or picks A and A extendingin length and projecting over the bit In Fig. 2 a pick is represented at each end of the chisel.
  • C represents the grooves or openings through which water and excavated material m'ay escape.
  • the object is to combine the action of the pick and the chisel or drill.
  • Thesepicks may vary in number, shape, and position and be adapted to rocks ⁇ of different hardness.
  • the points of the picks extend in length beyond the end of the bitted portion.
  • This improvement may be constructedin one solid mass or piece of iron or steel, or the several bits A A and B may be separately constructed and afterward united. The latter plan will facilitate the operation of sharpening or repairing.
  • the action of the ⁇ drill as a whole may be compared to that of mortisin g lumber, keeping the margin ot' the hole lowest, cutting round the outside tirstand then reducing the core left.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Description

PATENT OFFICE.
WM. BICKEL, OF POTTSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVED DRILL FOR BORING ROCKS, 84C.
Specication forming part of Letters Patent No. 48,785, dated July 18, 1865. n
. which- Similar letters rcl'er to like parts in the dit'- ferent figures.
Figures l and 2 are perspective views.
To enable those skilled in the art to fully unstand and construct my invention, I will proceed to describe it.
B represents a bit or chisel.
A and A represent bits or picks, which are attached in Fig. 1 at right angles to and upon opposite sides of thel bit'orkchisel B, these bits or picks A and A extendingin length and projecting over the bit In Fig. 2 a pick is represented at each end of the chisel.
C represents the grooves or openings through which water and excavated material m'ay escape.
The object is to combine the action of the pick and the chisel or drill. Thesepicks may vary in number, shape, and position and be adapted to rocks` of different hardness. The points of the picks extend in length beyond the end of the bitted portion.
It will be seen that the small bits or picks A and A will cut so as to leave a core in the center of the-hole, which core will be reduced by the large bit or chisel B, thus rapidly penetrating the substance bored.
This improvement may be constructedin one solid mass or piece of iron or steel, or the several bits A A and B may be separately constructed and afterward united. The latter plan will facilitate the operation of sharpening or repairing.
The action of the `drill as a whole may be compared to that of mortisin g lumber, keeping the margin ot' the hole lowest, cutting round the outside tirstand then reducing the core left.
Having described my invention, whatIclaim therein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combi nation of' pick and chisel described, the points constituting the former extending longitudinally beyond the latter, for the purpose set forth.
WM. BIOKEL.
IVitnesses:
GrIAs. D. HIPPLE, A E. A. DoBBINs.
US48785D Improved drill for boring rocks Expired - Lifetime US48785A (en)

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US48785A true US48785A (en) 1865-07-18

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US48785D Expired - Lifetime US48785A (en) Improved drill for boring rocks

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2863639A (en) * 1955-08-09 1958-12-09 Bredesen Leo Concave multiple cutting edge rock drill bit and die
US20020025107A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-02-28 Noel Heiks Optical switch assembly and method for making
US20030148455A1 (en) * 1997-05-15 2003-08-07 Genentech, Inc. Apo-2 receptor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2863639A (en) * 1955-08-09 1958-12-09 Bredesen Leo Concave multiple cutting edge rock drill bit and die
US20030148455A1 (en) * 1997-05-15 2003-08-07 Genentech, Inc. Apo-2 receptor
US20020025107A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-02-28 Noel Heiks Optical switch assembly and method for making

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