US477934A - Ore-concentrator - Google Patents
Ore-concentrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US477934A US477934A US477934DA US477934A US 477934 A US477934 A US 477934A US 477934D A US477934D A US 477934DA US 477934 A US477934 A US 477934A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- concentrator
- ore
- flanges
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003467 diminishing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 Liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/48—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by mechanical classifiers
- B03B5/56—Drum classifiers
Definitions
- ATTORNEYS rn noms varias cu., muro-urna.. wnskmnrun. n. c.
- My invention relates to improvements in ore-concentrators; and the object of my invention is to produce a Vsimple and economical concentrator which will rapidly separat-e the precious particles Vof the metal from the light and worthless portion of the pulp, and which is especially adapted forseparating the refractory metallic particles and sulphurets from the tailings of gold or silver extracting mills.
- Figure 1 is a vertical cross-section of the concentrator
- Fig. 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same.
- the concentrator is provided with a main open-ended drum or cylinder 10, which is provided with the usual body-cog l0 to facilitate its rotation, and the cylinder is held to turn on the ordinary supporting-rollers 1l.
- a main open-ended drum or cylinder 10 which is provided with the usual body-cog l0 to facilitate its rotation, and the cylinder is held to turn on the ordinary supporting-rollers 1l.
- annular flanges l2 whichproject inward from the Walls of the cylinder and which are of dissimilar height, the middle flanges being the highest and the height of the flanges gradually diminishing toward each end.
- the cylinder is fed by a flume 13, which delivers into the center of the cylinder and the delivery Y of which is preferably through the perforated sides 14.
- a pipe 15 which is adapted to supply clean Water to the cylinder and which has on the side nearest the cylinder-wall jet-openings 16, so that jets of Water will issue from the pipe against the Wall, thus keeping the wall washed clean and supply- Serial No. 408,058. (No model.)
- the operation of the concentrator is as follows: The pulp which Hows through the flume will be discharged through the side or jet openings 14 against the walls of the cylinder and above the water-line and the sulphurets will drop downward between the flanges of the cylinder. It will be seen that the Water supplied to the cylinder Will rise above the iianges so that it will flow outward at each end, .and as the cylinder is constantly rotated there Will also be a cross-current of water, and the two currents, together with the movement of the cylinder, will cause the pulp to be thoroughly agitated, so that the light and Worthless matter Wll now off while the concentrates will remain between the flanges, and
- the open-ended cylinder having a series of fianges therein, the flanges being highest in the middle and gradually diminishing in height toward the ends of the cylinder, substantially as described.
- An ore-concentrator comprising an openended cylinder having a series of internal liver ccntrally within the cylinder, substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Description
{No.ModeI.)
H. P. HICKS. ORB GONUBNTRATOR.
mmf-88%? ATTORNEYS rn: noms varias cu., muro-urna.. wnskmnrun. n. c.
` UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HORATIO F. HICKS, OF ASHLAND, OREGON.
ORE-CONCENTRATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 477,934, dated June 28, 1892.
Application tiled October 7, 1891.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, HoRATIo F. HICKS, of Ashland, in the county ot' Jackson and State of Oregon, haveinvented a new and Improved Ore-Ooncentrator, of which the following` isa full, clear, and exact description.
My invention relates to improvements in ore-concentrators; and the object of my invention is to produce a Vsimple and economical concentrator which will rapidly separat-e the precious particles Vof the metal from the light and worthless portion of the pulp, and which is especially adapted forseparating the refractory metallic particles and sulphurets from the tailings of gold or silver extracting mills.
To this end my invention consists in certain features of construction and combinations of parts,which will be hereinafterdescribed and claimed.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar figures of reference Yindicate corresponding parts in both the views.
Figure 1 is a vertical cross-section of the concentrator, and Fig. 2 is a vertical longitudinal section of the same.
The concentrator is provided with a main open-ended drum or cylinder 10, which is provided with the usual body-cog l0 to facilitate its rotation, and the cylinder is held to turn on the ordinary supporting-rollers 1l. Within thecylinder and at the ends of the same are annular flanges l2, Whichproject inward from the Walls of the cylinder and which are of dissimilar height, the middle flanges being the highest and the height of the flanges gradually diminishing toward each end. The cylinder is fed by a flume 13, which delivers into the center of the cylinder and the delivery Y of which is preferably through the perforated sides 14. Near one side of the cylinder and adjacent to thatside which turns upward is a pipe 15, which is adapted to supply clean Water to the cylinder and which has on the side nearest the cylinder-wall jet-openings 16, so that jets of Water will issue from the pipe against the Wall, thus keeping the wall washed clean and supply- Serial No. 408,058. (No model.)
ing sufficient water to make the concentrator Work efficiently.
The operation of the concentrator is as follows: The pulp which Hows through the flume will be discharged through the side or jet openings 14 against the walls of the cylinder and above the water-line and the sulphurets will drop downward between the flanges of the cylinder. It will be seen that the Water supplied to the cylinder Will rise above the iianges so that it will flow outward at each end, .and as the cylinder is constantly rotated there Will also be a cross-current of water, and the two currents, together with the movement of the cylinder, will cause the pulp to be thoroughly agitated, so that the light and Worthless matter Wll now off while the concentrates will remain between the flanges, and
the progressive decrease in the height of the flanges as they approach the ends of the cylinder will cause the tailings to be thoroughly worked over and all the concentrates will be retained in the cylinder.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. An ore-concentrator com prisinga revoluble open ended cylinder having internal flanges and a feed-fiume arranged to deliver centrally in the cylinder, said flume having a series of side openings at its delivery end, substantially as described.
2. In an ore-concentrator, the open-ended cylinder having a series of fianges therein, the flanges being highest in the middle and gradually diminishing in height toward the ends of the cylinder, substantially as described.
3. An ore-concentrator comprising an openended cylinder having a series of internal liver ccntrally within the cylinder, substantially as described.
HORATIO F. HICKS. XVitnesses:
W. N. LUcKEY, W. P. BENN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US477934A true US477934A (en) | 1892-06-28 |
Family
ID=2546789
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US477934D Expired - Lifetime US477934A (en) | Ore-concentrator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US477934A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338410A (en) * | 1965-08-27 | 1967-08-29 | Eugene F South | Concentrator |
CN102679578A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Solar particle heat absorber with cyclone separators |
-
0
- US US477934D patent/US477934A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338410A (en) * | 1965-08-27 | 1967-08-29 | Eugene F South | Concentrator |
CN102679578A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Solar particle heat absorber with cyclone separators |
CN102679578B (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Solar particle heat absorber with cyclone separators |
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