US47495A - Improvement in horseshoes and calks - Google Patents

Improvement in horseshoes and calks Download PDF

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Publication number
US47495A
US47495A US47495DA US47495A US 47495 A US47495 A US 47495A US 47495D A US47495D A US 47495DA US 47495 A US47495 A US 47495A
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Prior art keywords
calks
horseshoes
shoe
improvement
flange
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01LSHOEING OF ANIMALS
    • A01L7/00Accessories for shoeing animals
    • A01L7/04Solid calks or studs

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a bottom view of a horseshoe provided with calks applied to it in accordance with my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken crosswise through one of the heel-calks.
  • Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the shoe as it appears without its calks.
  • Fig. 4 is a rear sideview of one of the heel-calks.
  • Fig. 5 is a transverse section of the toe-call; and thepart of the shoe to which it is applied Fig. 6 is a section taken crosswise of the Shoe and through the toe-calk. Fig. ⁇ 7 is a section taken crosswise through the shoe and one of the heelcalks.
  • I provide the shoe A at the toe as well as at each of the heels with a flange, a, to extend below the lower surface of the shoe, and next adjacent to the inner side of such flangeI make in the Shoe a mortise, b.
  • Each of thecalks B C D, I construct with a lateral recess, c, to receive the flange.
  • I provide the calks with one or more tenons, d d, to enter and fill the mortise or mortises b.
  • the flange is exhibited as extend complish this.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT` OEEICE; 1
CHARLES H. JOHNSON, OE BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOE To HIM- t SELF AND OHAS. E. WOODMAN, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN HORSESHOES `AND CALKS.
Specilication forming part of Letters Patent No. 47.495. dated April .5, 1865.
.To aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES H. JOHNSON, of Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Horseshoes and their Calks; and I do hereby declare the same to be fully described in the following specilication and represented in the accompanying drawings, of which Figure 1 is a bottom view of a horseshoe provided with calks applied to it in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 is a section taken crosswise through one of the heel-calks. Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the shoe as it appears without its calks. Fig. 4 is a rear sideview of one of the heel-calks. Fig. 5 is a transverse section of the toe-call; and thepart of the shoe to which it is applied Fig. 6 is a section taken crosswise of the Shoe and through the toe-calk. Fig.` 7 is a section taken crosswise through the shoe and one of the heelcalks.
In carrying out my invention I provide the shoe A at the toe as well as at each of the heels with a flange, a, to extend below the lower surface of the shoe, and next adjacent to the inner side of such flangeI make in the Shoe a mortise, b. Each of thecalks B C D, I construct with a lateral recess, c, to receive the flange. Besides the said recess, I provide the calks with one or more tenons, d d, to enter and fill the mortise or mortises b. Through the flange and the calk I pass one or more headed screwbolts, a', on which I screw one or more nuts, f. In Fig. 2 the flange is exhibited as extend complish this. i
It is well known that frequent removals of shoes from a horses feet for the purpose of,` sharpening the calks is often attended with or t is liable to produce injury to the hoof, allof' which may be avoided by theluse of my in vention.
removable calks; therefore I do not claim such. What I claim as my invention isor more bolts, a', or equivalents, extending as specified.
C. H. JOHNSON.
Witnesses:
R. H. EDDY, F. l?. HALE, Jr.A
'ing into a socket made in the calk, and so as` to be entirely covered on all sides by the calk.`
spect to the tenon and mortise, they contrib` ute, like the' prong and socket of a tooth, to y bolts from strain." With my invention, whent wear, they may be easily removed from thethem, it not being necessary to remove the y` shoe from the foot ofthe horse in` order to ac- I am aware that shoes have been made with Thecombination of the fastening-flange `a` and the mortise b with the corresponding socket, c, and tenon d of the ealk, and withone through the ilange and thecalk, Substantially
US47495D Improvement in horseshoes and calks Expired - Lifetime US47495A (en)

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